METATHESIS CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR USE THEREOF
    3.
    发明公开
    METATHESIS CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    METATHESIS催化剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2533899A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-19

    申请号:EP10845952.0

    申请日:2010-12-09

    摘要: This invention relates to a catalyst compound for the metathesis of olefins represented by the formula (I): wherein M is a Group 8 metal; X and X
    1 are anionic ligands; L is a neutral two electron donor; L
    1 is N, O, P, or S, preferably N or O; R is a C
    1 to C
    30 hydrocarbyl or a C
    1 to C
    30 substituted hydrocarbyl; G* is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a C
    1 to C
    30 hydrocarbyl, and a C
    1 to C
    30 substituted hydrocarbyl; R
    1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a C
    1 to C
    30 hydrocarbyl, and a C
    1 to C
    30 substituted hydrocarbyl; and G is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, C
    1 to C
    30 hydrocarbyls and C
    1 to C
    30 substituted hydrocarbyls. This invention also relates to process to make alphaolefms comprising contacting an olefin, such as ethylene, with a feed oil containing a triacylglyceride (typically a fatty acid ester (such as methyl oleate)) with the catalyst compound described above. The fatty acid ester may be a fatty acid methyl ester derived from biodiesel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由式(I)表示的用于烯烃复分解反应的催化剂化合物:其中M是第8族金属; X和X 1是阴离子配体; L是中性的两个电子供体; L 1是N,O,P或S,优选N或O; R为C 1至C 30烃基或C 1至C 30取代的烃基; G *选自氢,C 1至C 30烃基和C 1至C 30取代的烃基; R 1选自由氢,C 1至C 30烃基和C 1至C 30取代的烃基组成的组; 并且G独立地选自由氢,卤素,C 1至C 30烃基和C 1至C 30取代的烃基组成的组。 本发明还涉及制备α-烯烃的方法,包括使烯烃如乙烯与含有三酰基甘油酯(通常为脂肪酸酯(如油酸甲酯))的进料油与上述催化剂化合物接触。 脂肪酸酯可以是衍生自生物柴油的脂肪酸甲酯。