摘要:
The present invention addresses the problem of improving separation performance in separating a hybrid of a mutant-type DNA and a probe or/and a hybrid of a wild-type type DNA and a probe, said hybrids being obtained by the LH method. The present invention relates to "a method for detection of mutant-type DNA or/and wild-type DNA which comprises the following steps: (1) a step in which at least one of a single-stranded DNA having a substituted nucleotide, a deficient nucleotide region, or an inserted nucleotide region (mutant-type DNA), or/and a wild-type single-stranded DNA corresponding to the mutant-type DNA (wild-type DNA) is contacted with a probe hybridizing with both single-stranded DNAs, to form a hybrid with the mutant-type DNA (mutant-type hybrid) or/and a hybrid with the wild-type DNA (wild-type hybrid) (in this regard however, at least one of the obtained mutant-type hybrid and wild-type hybrid has a loop structure), (2) a step in which the obtained mutant-type hybrid or/and wild-type hybrid is contacted with an intercalator, and (3) a step in which the presence or absence of the mutant-type DNA or/and the wild-type DNA is detected by separating the conjugate of mutant-type hybrid and intercalator or/and the conjugate of wild-type hybrid and intercalator".
摘要:
The present invention addresses the problem of improving separation performance in separating a hybrid of a mutant-type DNA and a probe or/and a hybrid of a wild-type type DNA and a probe, said hybrids being obtained by the LH method. The present invention relates to "a method for detection of mutant-type DNA or/and wild-type DNA which comprises the following steps: (1) a step in which at least one of a single-stranded DNA having a substituted nucleotide, a deficient nucleotide region, or an inserted nucleotide region (mutant-type DNA), or/and a wild-type single-stranded DNA corresponding to the mutant-type DNA (wild-type DNA) is contacted with a probe hybridizing with both single-stranded DNAs, to form a hybrid with the mutant-type DNA (mutant-type hybrid) or/and a hybrid with the wild-type DNA (wild-type hybrid) (in this regard however, at least one of the obtained mutant-type hybrid and wild-type hybrid has a loop structure), (2) a step in which the obtained mutant-type hybrid or/and wild-type hybrid is contacted with an intercalator, and (3) a step in which the presence or absence of the mutant-type DNA or/and the wild-type DNA is detected by separating the conjugate of mutant-type hybrid and intercalator or/and the conjugate of wild-type hybrid and intercalator".
摘要:
The problem of the present invention is to provide a method which DNA having a microsatellite region can be accurately detected without causing the problem of non-specific reaction product. The present invention relates to: "a method for detecting DNA having a microsatellite region by (1) contacting a probe, which does not have a nucleotide sequence complementary to said microsatellite region and hybridizes with both sides of nucleotide sequences of said microsatellite region, with DNA having the microsatellite region, to form a hybrid of the above-mentioned DNA and the above-mentioned probe, which has a loop structure including microsatellite region, (2) separating the obtained hybrid, (3) detecting said hybrid" and "a hybrid of DNA and a probe, having a loop structure including the microsatellite region, which is made by contacting DNA having microsatellite region with the probe which does not have the nucleotide sequence complementary to said microsatellite region, and hybridizes with both sides of nucleotide sequence of said microsatellite region".
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel Pca determination method and a Pca malignancy determination method. The present invention is an invention relating to a "prostate carcinoma determination method, including determining the ratio of the amount of free prostate specific antigen, which has a glycan in which the terminal sialic acid residue of the glycan is α(2,3)-linked to a second galactose residue from the terminal of the glycan, to the amount of free PSA in a biological sample, and then determining that prostate carcinoma is developed or the probability of developing prostate carcinoma is high in the case where the ratio is 40% or higher."