摘要:
The invention concerns a method for encoding at least a source image using a hierarchical mesh defining at least two nested spaces corresponding each to a decomposition level of said meshing, which consists, at least at a decomposition level n (except the first decomposition level), in delivering only image coefficients expressed in a base of functions defined in a space orthogonal to the space corresponding to the preceding decomposition level n-1, said functions being selected so that said image coefficients enable to optimise for said decomposition level n the data already transmitted for the preceding decomposition level n-1, so as to produce a reconstructed image, representing said source image, with optimised restoration quality for said decomposition level n.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for simplifying a source mesh M formed by a plurality of surfaces defined by vertices, faces and orientations thereon, said method comprising a decimation step by merging the edges, which consists in associating with an edge to be decimated, defined by two apices, a single vertex, so as to obtain a simplified mesh M', said method comprising a step which consists in selecting one edge merger among all the possible edge mergers, taking into account: at least an information representing the locally defined dynamic geography.
摘要:
The invention concerns the refinement of a triangular mesh representing a three-dimensional object (3D), said mesh consisting of an arrangement of vertices and triangular surfaces, each defined by three references to the vertices which it links, and having three edges each linking two of said vertices. The invention is characterised in that said method comprises a step which consists in selecting at least a region of interest, said mesh refinement being carried out locally on at least one region of interest.
摘要:
The invention concerns an image-coding method using iterated function systems (IFS), said method comprising the following steps: partitioning an image I to be coded into a set of image regions, called destination regions; associating with each of said destination regions D a corresponding source region S and a collage function w such that w(S) is a good approximation of said destination region D; said collage function being broken down into: a spatial collage function wS, acting on the position and/or the geometry of said source region S, so as to produce a decimated source region S; and a mass collage function wM, acting on the contents of said decimated source region S, said mass collage function wM being an oscillating function.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method which consists in analyzing a field of motion of images, estimated by using a first mesh, to detect a faulty area in the first mesh, and in locating a rupture line in said area; then generating a second mesh including a faultless part consisting of meshes of the first mesh outside the faulty area and two sub-meshes which overlap in a region including the rupture line. Each of the two sub-meshes includes respective meshes delimited by nodes including nodes shared with the faultless part, located at the boundary of the faulty area, and additional nodes not belonging to the faultless part, the rupture line being located between the respective nodes of the two sub-meshes shared with the faultless part. Said second mesh is used to finally estimate the field of motion in the group of images concerned.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for coding a mesh generation representing a three-dimensional object (3D), comprising a step which consists in coding the topology of said vertices and a step which consists in coding the position of said vertices, said topology coding step comprising: a) initialising (301) the coding process, comprising the determination of a germ surface and a germ pivot; b) conquering (302) the edges adjacent to the current pivot vertex (31), along a predetermined topological orientation (32); c) selecting (303) a new current pivot vertex, by selecting as pivot vertex a vertex whereof all the edges are marked ( an edge being marked when it has been conquered), or as complete vertex, when such a vertex is accessible, and otherwise the vertex next to the current pivot vertex. The invention also concerns a corresponding decoding method.
摘要:
The invention relates to an image coding method, comprising the following steps for a domain corresponding to at least one portion of an image: a minimal triangular partition covering said domain is defined (21); a square matrix is associated with each of said source triangles by means of a first reversible transformation (22,23), whereby said matrix represents a specific source triangle (31); a second reversible decorrelation transformation is applied (24) to each square matrix, resulting in transformed matrixes. The inventive method can be used in isolation or as a supplement to another coding of the hierarchic type, for example. The invention also relates to corresponding decoding.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for simplifying a mesh source M using a decimation step by edge fusion, and comprising a pseudo-optimisation step following said decimation step by ridge fusion, positioning the vertex resulting from said fusion so as to reduce the geometric deviation between said source mesh M and said simplified mesh M'. Advantageously, said step consists in counting the sharp edges around two vertices forming the edge to be merged, and in distinguishing between the two following situations: if the number of sharp edges are the same around two vertices, the vertex resulting from the fusion is set in the middle of the segment joining said vertices (42, 44); if the number of edges are different, the vertex resulting from the fusion is set on the vertex presenting the highest number of sharp edges (43, 45).