摘要:
The present invention provides novel aerobic, Gram-positive alkaliphilic bacteria which have been isolated from in and around alkaline soda lakes. These alkaliphiles have been analyzed according to the principles of numerical taxonomy with respect to each other and also to a collection of known bacteria. In addition, these bacterial taxa are further circumscribed by an analysis of the lipid components which serve as chemotaxonomic markers. The alkaliphiles of the present invention produce alkalitolerant enzymes which are capable of performing their functions at high pH which makes them uniquely suited for applications requiring such extreme conditions.
摘要:
Organic waste material, which contains at least a substantial part of manure is treated by i - separating the organic material in a fraction (A) mainly consisting of the soluble part of said material such as compounds of potassium and nitrogen in solubilized form and a fraction (B) mainly consisting of the (less soluble or) insoluble part of said material such as compounds of P, Ca, and nitrogen in the organic form; ii - sterilizing or pasteurizing fraction (B), followed by an anaerobic fermentation using one or more selected species of microoganisms to, at least partly solubilizing fraction (B) to form a fraction (C) which comprises an increased amount of solubilized nitrogen and a decreased amount of insoluble nitrogen compounds; and iii - wherein fraction (C) is separated into a fraction (D) mainly comprising the soluble compounds such as compounds of nitrogen and into a fraction (E) mainly comprising the insoluble compounds such as compounds of P and Ca.
摘要:
Organic waste material, which contains at least a substantial part of manure is treated by
i - separating the organic material in a fraction (A) mainly consisting of the soluble part of said material such as compounds of potassium and nitrogen in solubilized form and a fraction (B) mainly consisting of the (less soluble or) insoluble part of said material such as compounds of P, Ca, and nitrogen in the organic form; ii - sterilizing or pasteurizing fraction (B), followed by an anaerobic fermentation using one or more selected species of microoganisms to, at least partly solubilizing fraction (B) to form a fraction (C) which comprises an increased amount of solubilized nitrogen and a decreased amount of insoluble nitrogen compounds; and iii - wherein fraction (C) is separated into a fraction (D) mainly comprising the soluble compounds such as compounds of nitrogen and into a fraction (E) mainly comprising the insoluble compounds such as compounds of P and Ca.
摘要:
Haloalkaliphilic bacteria have been isolated from samples of soil, water, sediment, trona (NaHCO₃·Na₂CO₃·2H₂O) and a number of other sources obtained from in and around hypersaline soda lakes. These bacteria have been analyzed according to the principles of numerical taxonomy with respect to each other, as well as to other known haloalkaliphilic bacteria. In addition, these bacteria are further circumscribed by chemotaxonomic analysis. The bacteria produce various alkali- and salt-tolerant enzymes which may be used in various industrial processes requiring such enzymatic activity in a high pH, saline environment.
摘要翻译:已经从土壤,水,沉积物,天然碱(NaHCO 3·Na 2 CO 3·2H 2 O)样品和从高盐度苏打水和其周围获得的许多其他来源中分离出卤代烷基丙二酸盐细菌。 这些细菌已经根据数值分类的原理以及其他已知的卤代烷脂细菌进行了分析。 另外,这些细菌还受化学分类学分析的限制。 细菌产生各种耐碱和耐盐的酶,其可用于需要在高pH,盐水环境中的这种酶活性的各种工业过程。
摘要:
Gram-negative bacteria, which are obligate alkaliphiles, have been isolated from samples of soil, water and sediment and a number of other sources obtained from in and around soda lakes. These bacteria have been analyzed according to the principles of numerical taxonomy with respect to each other, as well as to a variety of known bacteria. In addition, these bacteria are further circumscribed by an analysis of various chemotaxonomic characteristics. The bacteria produce various alkali-tolerant enzymes which may be used in various industrial processes requiring such enzymatic activity in a high pH environment.
摘要:
Retardation of crumb firming by the incorporation of thermostable glucanase. This thermostable glucanase restrains the retrogradation of the amylopectin without substantially affecting the amylose component of the starch.