Reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal light valve with increased light throughput
    1.
    发明公开
    Reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal light valve with increased light throughput 有权
    具有增加的光通量的反射式铁电液晶光阀

    公开(公告)号:EP0997767A2

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-03

    申请号:EP99114347.0

    申请日:1999-07-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal-based light valve [100] comprising a light input [106], a light output [108], a polarizing beam splitter [119], a reflective spatial light modulator [25] and a switchable half-wave plate [102]. Light polarized parallel to a first direction is received through the light input. Light from the light input and reflected by the spatial light modulator is output from the light output. The reflective spatial light modulator is structured as a quarter-wave plate and has a principal axis that switches through an angle φ. The polarizing beam splitter has orthogonal directions of maximum transmissivity and maximum reflectivity, one of which is parallel to the first direction. The polarizing beam splitter is located and aligned relative to the light input, the light output, and the spatial light modulator to transmit or reflect the light from the light input towards the spatial light modulator, and to reflect or transmit, respectively, towards the light output the light reflected by the spatial light modulator and having a direction of polarization substantially orthogonal to the first direction. The switchable half-wave plate is located between the beam splitter and the spatial light modulator, is structured as a half-wave plate and has a principal axis that switches through an angle θ, substantially equal to φ/2. The switchable half-wave plate inverts the sense of the light valve during the balance period of each display period to enable the light valve to generate a positive image, and therefore be illuminated, during the balance period in addition to during the illumination period.

    摘要翻译: 一种铁电基于液晶的光阀[100],其包括一个光输入[106],光输出[108],偏振分束器[119],反射型空间光调制器[25]和一个可切换的半波片[ 102]。 通过光输入接收平行于第一方向偏振的光。 来自光输入并由空间光调制器反射的光从光输出端输出。 反射型空间光调制器被构造为四分之一波片并且具有切换角度φ的主轴。 偏振分束器具有最大透射率和最大反射率的正交方向,其中一个平行于第一方向。 偏振分束器相对于光输入,光输出和空间光调制器定位和对准,以将来自光输入的光透射或反射到空间光调制器,并且分别向光反射或透射 输出由空间光调制器反射并且具有基本上正交于第一方向的偏振方向的光。 可切换半波片位于分束器和空间光调制器之间,被构造为半波片并且具有切换角度θ的主轴,该角度θ基本等于φ/ 2。 可切换半波片在每个显示周期的平衡周期期间反转光阀的方向,以使得光阀能够在平衡周期期间除了在照明周期期间之外还产生正像,并且因此被照亮。

    Reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal light valve with increased light throughput
    3.
    发明公开
    Reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal light valve with increased light throughput 有权
    一种反射的铁电液晶光阀的光通过hoherem

    公开(公告)号:EP0997767A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-18

    申请号:EP99114347.0

    申请日:1999-07-21

    摘要: A ferroelectric liquid crystal-based light valve [100] comprising a light input [106], a light output [108], a polarizing beam splitter [119], a reflective spatial light modulator [25] and a switchable half-wave plate [102]. Light polarized parallel to a first direction is received through the light input. Light from the light input and reflected by the spatial light modulator is output from the light output. The reflective spatial light modulator is structured as a quarter-wave plate and has a principal axis that switches through an angle ϕ. The polarizing beam splitter has orthogonal directions of maximum transmissivity and maximum reflectivity, one of which is parallel to the first direction. The polarizing beam splitter is located and aligned relative to the light input, the light output, and the spatial light modulator to transmit or reflect the light from the light input towards the spatial light modulator, and to reflect or transmit, respectively, towards the light output the light reflected by the spatial light modulator and having a direction of polarization substantially orthogonal to the first direction. The switchable half-wave plate is located between the beam splitter and the spatial light modulator, is structured as a half-wave plate and has a principal axis that switches through an angle θ, substantially equal to ϕ/2. The switchable half-wave plate inverts the sense of the light valve during the balance period of each display period to enable the light valve to generate a positive image, and therefore be illuminated, during the balance period in addition to during the illumination period.

    Phosphor film composition
    4.
    发明公开
    Phosphor film composition 失效
    荧光粉膜组成

    公开(公告)号:EP0712035A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:EP95307453.1

    申请日:1995-10-19

    摘要: A composition for use in constructing a photosensitive film (10) for recording an image. The composition comprises first, second, and third particles (12-14). Each particle type comprises a crystalline base material having a trap dopant and a color dopant deposited therein. Each color dopant has a different spectral sensitivity. In one embodiment, each of the trap dopants has a different activation energy for releasing electrons traps therein into the conduction band of the crystalline base material. In another embodiment, the base material is applied as a thin film and the dopant atoms (101-103) deposited therein in a pattern provide the equivalent of the three particle types (100-112).

    摘要翻译: 用于构造用于记录图像的光敏膜(10)的组合物。 该组合物包含第一,第二和第三颗粒(12-14)。 每种粒子类型包括具有沉积在其中的陷阱掺杂物和彩色掺杂物的晶体基底材料。 每种颜色掺杂剂具有不同的光谱灵敏度。 在一个实施例中,陷阱掺杂物中的每一个具有不同的激活能以将其中的电子陷阱释放到晶体基材的导带中。 在另一个实施例中,基底材料以薄膜的形式施加并且以图案形式沉积在其中的掺杂剂原子(101-103)提供三种粒子类型(100-112)的等效物。

    Phosphor film composition
    5.
    发明公开
    Phosphor film composition 失效
    发光层用组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0712035A3

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-10

    申请号:EP95307453.1

    申请日:1995-10-19

    摘要: A composition for use in constructing a photosensitive film (10) for recording an image. The composition comprises first, second, and third particles (12-14). Each particle type comprises a crystalline base material having a trap dopant and a color dopant deposited therein. Each color dopant has a different spectral sensitivity. In one embodiment, each of the trap dopants has a different activation energy for releasing electrons traps therein into the conduction band of the crystalline base material. In another embodiment, the base material is applied as a thin film and the dopant atoms (101-103) deposited therein in a pattern provide the equivalent of the three particle types (100-112).

    Laser
    7.
    发明公开
    Laser 失效
    激光

    公开(公告)号:EP0744799A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-27

    申请号:EP96303551.4

    申请日:1996-05-20

    IPC分类号: H01S3/085 H01L33/00 H04B10/12

    摘要: A low noise multimode VCSEL (300) which can be used to transmit data reliably on multimode optical media at data rates up to and exceeding 1 gigabit per second with bit error rates less than 1 x 10 -9 errors/bit, has a conventional multimode laser structure where optimal mirror reflectivity is increased to a point where the output power is less than half the maximum output power. Preferably, the reflectivity of the first and second mirror regions (302,308) of the multimode laser is high, typically greater than 99.5%.

    摘要翻译: 低噪声多模式VCSEL(300)可以用于在多模光学介质上可靠地传输数据,数据速率高达每秒1吉比特,误码率小于1×10-9误差/比特,具有 传统的多模激光器结构,其中最佳反射镜反射率增加到输出功率小于最大输出功率的一半的点。 优选地,多模激光器的第一和第二反射镜区域(302,308)的反射率高,通常大于99.5%。