摘要:
A time constant circuit capable of switching the characteristic, which is realized by a combination of an equivalent resistor made up of a switched capacitor and an ordinary capacitor, comprises a capacitor (20, 26, 27) of the switched capacitor or the time constant circuit connected in parallel to a series circuit including a switching device (29, 51, 69) and an additional capacitor (28, 47, 52, 56, 58). The characteristic is switched by turning on and off the additional capacitor by the switching device. The direct connection of a plurality of equivalent resistors with a plurality of switched capacitors and ordinary capacitors makes up an equalizer. The capacitor making up a switched capacitor is connected with a switching device and an additional capacitor so that the frequency characteristic of the equalizer is switchable by turning on and off the switching device. Each of the capacitors making up the switched capacitors, the capacitors making up the time constant circuits and the additional capacitors has an end thereof grounded without fail. All the elements are thus capable of being formed in the same integrated circuits.
摘要:
A motor driving circuit in which the opposite ends of the motor driving coils (4) of a video tape recorder (VTR) capstan motor are shorted by a group of switching elements (12-17) when a control input voltage generated from a rotation detec- tion/oscillator (6) is in a predetermined range.
摘要:
The system sends one frame in order to shift a reproduction mode from ordinary reproduction to reproduction of a still picture by use of so-called "fine slow", sends one more frame if a noise is detected on a picture at this time, and stops if no noise is detected.
摘要:
A time constant circuit capable of switching the characteristic, which is realized by a combination of an equivalent resistor made up of a switched capacitor and an ordinary capacitor, comprises a capacitor (20, 26, 27) of the switched capacitor or the time constant circuit connected in parallel to a series circuit including a switching device (29, 51, 69) and an additional capacitor (28, 47, 52, 56, 58). The characteristic is switched by turning on and off the additional capacitor by the switching device. The direct connection of a plurality of equivalent resistors with a plurality of switched capacitors and ordinary capacitors makes up an equalizer. The capacitor making up a switched capacitor is connected with a switching device and an additional capacitor so that the frequency characteristic of the equalizer is switchable by turning on and off the switching device. Each of the capacitors making up the switched capacitors, the capacitors making up the time constant circuits and the additional capacitors has an end thereof grounded without fail. All the elements are thus capable of being formed in the same integrated circuits.
摘要:
In a helical scan-type video tape recorder, a tach signal is generated as a reference signal when the rotating heads (2, 3) trace the vertical blanking period recorded portion of the tracks on a magnetic tape (1) moving at the standard speed, and this reference signal and a signal indicative of the level-reduced portion (N) of the reproduced video signal (V) from the rotating heads are compared in phase with each other to produce a phase difference signal (T), by which the transportation of the magnetic tape is controlled so that the level-reduced portion coincides with the vertical blanking period of the reproduced video signal.
摘要:
An auto-tracking method and apparatus of a magnetic recording/reproducing appartus are disclosed. The apparatus comprises: a reference signal generator (9) for generating a reference signal (REF); a rotary cylinder driver (3, 5) for rotating, synchronously with the reference signal, a rotary cylinder to which magnetic heads are attched; a head switching signal generator (16, 17) for detecting a rotational phase of the rotary cyliner and outputting a head switching signal (HS) representative of this detected rotational phase; a reproduction signal envelope level detection circuit (13, 14) for sampling and detecting the envelope levels of the reproduced signals derived by the magnetic heads at timings corresponding to the head switching signal; a tape running apparatus (2, 6) for driving a magnetic tape at a phase difference designated with respect to the rotational phase of the magnetic heads; a reference signal delay circuit (10, 11) for generating a delay reference signal (DREF) to control the tape running apparatus on the basis of the reference signal, in which the delay reference signal is derived by delaying the reference signal by an arbitrary time; and means for conrolling the reference signal delay circuit (12) on the basis of the head switching signal and the detected envelope levels of the reproduced signals in a manner that the reference signal delay circuit first changes the run of the magnetic tape at a rough step within a tracking phase range of 2 1 r and thereby detecting the roughly searched maximum envelope level of the reproduced signals, and then changes the run of the magnetic tape at a fine step within a tracking phase range which is narrower than 2π and which includes the running phase of the magnetic tape corresponding to the roughly searched maximum envelope level and thereby detecting the finely searched maximum envelope level, and thereby allowing the magnetic tape to run at the phase corresponding to the finely searched maximum envelope level. With this apparatus, the best tracking state can be accurately and certainly obtained in a short time.