摘要:
A torque sensor comprises a magnetic amorphous film (20) whose magnetostrictive characteristics vary with the amount of torque applied thereto and coils for detecting magnetostrictive variation disposed opposite the magnetic member. The torque sensor is constituted as an independent unit separate from the shaft (12) whose torque is to be measured. The independent unit comprises a tubular or a shaft member (10) having the magnetic amorphous film attached thereto and a housing (46) with the coils at its inner wall. The housing covers the tubular or shaft member and is rotatably mounted with respect to the member. The tubular or shaft member is easily mounted on the shaft through spline fitting (24,26).
摘要:
A valve operating device (10) for an internal combustion engine includes a valve piston (12) having one end facing into a damper chamber (26) and the other end operatively coupled to an intake or exhaust valve (5) which is spring-biased in a closing direction. A cam piston (14) has one end operatively coupled to a cam (9) drivable by a crankshaft and the other end disposed in a working oil chamber (27). A restriction mechanism (32)uniformly restricts oil flow during final valve closing operation of the intake or exhaust valve until the valve is fully closed. The working oil chamber (27) and damper chamber (26) are held in communication with each other through the restriction mechanism (32). A bypass passage (43) interconnects the damper chamber and the working oil chamber in bypassing relation to the restriction mechanism. A variable restriction mechanism (47) is provided in the bypass passage capable of varying the area for oil flow according to valve closing characteristics required by the viscosity of working oil and operating conditions of the engine.
摘要:
A torque sensor comprises a magnetic amorphous film (20) whose magnetostrictive characteristics vary with the amount of torque applied thereto and coils for detecting magnetostrictive variation disposed opposite the magnetic member. The torque sensor is constituted as an independent unit separate from the shaft (12) whose torque is to be measured. The independent unit comprises a tubular or a shaft member (10) having the magnetic amorphous film attached thereto and a housing (46) with the coils at its inner wall. The housing covers the tubular or shaft member and is rotatably mounted with respect to the member. The tubular or shaft member is easily mounted on the shaft through spline fitting (24,26).