Urine Stowage System for Spacecraft
    1.
    发明公开
    Urine Stowage System for Spacecraft 审中-公开
    UrinaufbewahrungssystemfürRaumfahrzeuge

    公开(公告)号:EP2671491A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-11

    申请号:EP13170010.6

    申请日:2013-05-31

    IPC分类号: A47K11/12

    摘要: A waste handling system (10) includes a waste processing unit (12) that includes a urine inlet (22) configured to receive urine from a urinal (20). A pumping element (18) is fluidly connected between the urine inlet (22) and the urine outlet (30). A distribution system (36) with a differential pressure valve (48) selectively fluidly connects the urine outlet (30) to first and second urine storage containers (58, 60). The distribution system (36) includes a switching system that selectively fluidly connects the urinal (20) to the first and second urinal storage containers (58, 60) in response to an input. Each urine storage containers (58, 60) includes a cavity with a bag (32, 34). The bag (32, 34) is movable between first and second volumes. An electrical switch (68, 70) communicates with the bag (32, 34) and includes first and second contact elements (72, 74, Fig 3 ) biased apart from one another in a first condition that corresponds to the first volume. The first and second contact elements electrically engage one another in a second condition corresponding to the second volume.

    摘要翻译: 废物处理系统(10)包括废物处理单元(12),废物处理单元(12)包括构造成从小便器(20)接收尿液的尿液入口(22)。 抽吸元件(18)流体连接在尿液入口(22)和尿液出口(30)之间。 具有差压阀(48)的分配系统(36)选择性地将尿液出口(30)流体地连接到第一和第二尿液储存容器(58,60)。 分配系统(36)包括切换系统,其响应于输入选择性地将小便器(20)流体地连接到第一和第二小便池存储容器(58,60)。 每个尿液储存容器(58,60)包括具有袋(32,34)的空腔。 袋(32,34)可在第一和第二容积之间移动。 电开关(68,70)与袋子(32,34)连通并且包括在对应于第一容积的第一条件下彼此偏离的第一和第二接触元件(72,74,图3)。 第一和第二接触元件在对应于第二容积的第二状态下彼此电接合。

    Vortex separator and separation method
    2.
    发明公开
    Vortex separator and separation method 审中-公开
    涡旋分离器和Trennverfahren

    公开(公告)号:EP2789396A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-15

    申请号:EP14163424.6

    申请日:2014-04-03

    IPC分类号: B04C5/13 B04C9/00 B04C3/06

    摘要: A vortex separator (10) includes a vortex chamber (14) having a circular cross section, an inlet (12) for delivering a fluid to the vortex chamber (14), a gas outlet (16) through which gas present in the fluid exits the vortex chamber (14), a membrane (18) positioned to substantially prevent liquid from passing through the gas outlet (16), and a liquid outlet (20) through which liquid present in the fluid exits the vortex chamber (14).

    摘要翻译: 涡流分离器(10)包括具有圆形截面的涡流室(14),用于将流体输送到涡流室(14)的入口(12),气体出口(16),流体中存在的气体通过该气体出口 所述涡流室(14),定位成基本上防止液体通过所述气体出口(16)的膜(18)和液体出口(20),流体中存在的液体通过所述液体出口离开所述涡流室(14)。

    Personal cooling apparatus
    4.
    发明公开
    Personal cooling apparatus 有权
    身体降温

    公开(公告)号:EP2510816A3

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-22

    申请号:EP12164308.4

    申请日:2012-04-16

    IPC分类号: A41D13/005

    CPC分类号: A41D13/0053

    摘要: A wearable personal cooling apparatus includes an outer layer (201), which comprises fabric proportioned and configured to closely envelop a human torso, a primary air plenum (204) proximate the outer layer (201), and an inner layer (202) proximate the outer layer (201) and in communication with the primary air plenum (204). The inner layer is configured to distribute air from the primary air plenum (204) throughout an inner surface of the inner layer. A secondary air plenum (210) is arranged within the inner layer and in communication with the primary air plenum (204). The secondary air plenum (210) comprises a first end proximate the primary air plenum (204) and a second end, and is configured to direct air from the first end to the second end.

    Urine Stowage System for Spacecraft

    公开(公告)号:EP2671491B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-05

    申请号:EP13170010.6

    申请日:2013-05-31

    IPC分类号: A47K11/12 E03D13/00

    CPC分类号: B64G1/60 E03D13/007

    摘要: A waste handling system (10) includes a waste processing unit (12) that includes a urine inlet (22) configured to receive urine from a urinal (20). A pumping element (18) is fluidly connected between the urine inlet (22) and the urine outlet (30). A distribution system (36) with a differential pressure valve (48) selectively fluidly connects the urine outlet (30) to first and second urine storage containers (58, 60). The distribution system (36) includes a switching system that selectively fluidly connects the urinal (20) to the first and second urinal storage containers (58, 60) in response to an input. Each urine storage containers (58, 60) includes a cavity with a bag (32, 34). The bag (32, 34) is movable between first and second volumes. An electrical switch (68, 70) communicates with the bag (32, 34) and includes first and second contact elements (72, 74, Fig 3) biased apart from one another in a first condition that corresponds to the first volume. The first and second contact elements electrically engage one another in a second condition corresponding to the second volume.

    Urine Stowage System for Spacecraft
    8.
    发明公开
    Urine Stowage System for Spacecraft 审中-公开
    航天器尿液存储系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2671491A3

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-14

    申请号:EP13170010.6

    申请日:2013-05-31

    IPC分类号: A47K11/12 E03D13/00

    摘要: A waste handling system (10) includes a waste processing unit (12) that includes a urine inlet (22) configured to receive urine from a urinal (20). A pumping element (18) is fluidly connected between the urine inlet (22) and the urine outlet (30). A distribution system (36) with a differential pressure valve (48) selectively fluidly connects the urine outlet (30) to first and second urine storage containers (58, 60). The distribution system (36) includes a switching system that selectively fluidly connects the urinal (20) to the first and second urinal storage containers (58, 60) in response to an input. Each urine storage containers (58, 60) includes a cavity with a bag (32, 34). The bag (32, 34) is movable between first and second volumes. An electrical switch (68, 70) communicates with the bag (32, 34) and includes first and second contact elements (72, 74, Fig 3) biased apart from one another in a first condition that corresponds to the first volume. The first and second contact elements electrically engage one another in a second condition corresponding to the second volume.

    Contaminant control device
    9.
    发明公开
    Contaminant control device 审中-公开
    Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung von Verunreinigungen

    公开(公告)号:EP2510999A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-17

    申请号:EP12154976.0

    申请日:2012-02-10

    IPC分类号: B01D53/04 B01D46/00

    摘要: A contaminant control device for filtering contaminants from a gas such as air is provided. The device includes a housing having a first inlet and a first outlet. An axial flow filter is fluidly coupled between the first inlet and the first outlet, the axial flow filter has a second inlet and a second outlet. A second filter is disposed about the axial flow filter and is fluidly coupled between the first inlet and the first outlet, the second filter having a third inlet on an inner diameter and a third outlet disposed on an outer diameter. A flow restrictor is fluidly coupled between the second inlet and the first inlet.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于从诸如空气的气体中过滤污染物的污染物控制装置。 该装置包括具有第一入口和第一出口的壳体。 轴流式过滤器流体耦合在第一入口和第一出口之间,轴流式过滤器具有第二入口和第二出口。 第二过滤器围绕轴向流过滤器设置并且流体地联接在第一入口和第一出口之间,第二过滤器具有内径上的第三入口和设置在外径上的第三出口。 流量限制器流体耦合在第二入口和第一入口之间。

    Personal cooling apparatus
    10.
    发明公开
    Personal cooling apparatus 有权
    Körperkühlvorrichtung

    公开(公告)号:EP2510816A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-17

    申请号:EP12164308.4

    申请日:2012-04-16

    IPC分类号: A41D13/005

    CPC分类号: A41D13/0053

    摘要: A wearable personal cooling apparatus includes an outer layer (201), which comprises fabric proportioned and configured to closely envelop a human torso, a primary air plenum (204) proximate the outer layer (201), and an inner layer (202) proximate the outer layer (201) and in communication with the primary air plenum (204). The inner layer is configured to distribute air from the primary air plenum (204) throughout an inner surface of the inner layer. A secondary air plenum (210) is arranged within the inner layer and in communication with the primary air plenum (204). The secondary air plenum (210) comprises a first end proximate the primary air plenum (204) and a second end, and is configured to direct air from the first end to the second end.

    摘要翻译: 一种可穿戴式个人冷却装置包括外层(201),外层(201)包括成比例并且构造成紧密包裹人体的织物,靠近外层(201)的一次空气通风室(204)和靠近外层 外层(201)并与主空气室(204)连通。 内层构造成将空气从一次空气通风室204分配到内层的内表面。 二次空气室(210)布置在内层内并与主空气室(204)连通。 二次空气通风室(210)包括靠近主空气室(204)的第一端和第二端,并且构造成将空气从第一端引导到第二端。