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    Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting the sail surface exposed to the wind
    3.
    发明公开
    Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting the sail surface exposed to the wind 有权
    装置和方法，用于自动调整帆表面，其被引导到风

    公开(公告)号：EP2184224A9

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-23

    申请号：EP08425724.5

    申请日：2008-11-11

    申请人： Harken Italy S.p.A.

    发明人： Cazzaro, Michele ,  Binda, Pietro Dario ,  Sotgiu, Riccardo

    IPC分类号： B63H9/06 ,  B63B49/00

    CPC分类号： B63H9/06 ,  B63B39/14 ,  B63B49/00 ,  B63H9/10 ,  B63H9/1021

    摘要： The invention concerns an apparatus for adjusting the surface of at least one sail (2, 3) exposed to the wind in a boat (1). The apparatus comprises one or more detectors (R) of at least one quantity from the direction of the wind, its speed, the degree of the rolling of the boat, the frequency of the oscillations, the rolling, pitching and yawing angles and the accelerations with respect to a reference system; motorized drive means for hoisting and lowering, or else winding and unwinding at least in part the sail; a control unit (CU) programmed to automatically control the drive means of the sail in feedback based upon the detected quantity, or else following a command imparted by the skipper. The invention concerns, in a second aspect thereof, a method for adjusting the surface of the sails in feedback based upon the detected quantity.

    Winch for nautical use
    4.
    发明公开
    Winch for nautical use 有权
    Winschfürden nautischen Gebrauch

    公开(公告)号：EP2147887A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-27

    申请号：EP08425506.6

    申请日：2008-07-24

    申请人： Harken Italy S.p.A.

    发明人： Merello, Andrea ,  Cazzaro, Michele

    IPC分类号： B66D1/04 ,  B66D1/74

    CPC分类号： B66D1/04 ,  B66D1/7484 ,  B66D1/7494

    摘要： A winch (1) for nautical use comprises a stator body extending along a longitudinal axis (X-X) and adapted to be mounted on a sailing boat; a rotary body (20) rotatably associated with the stator body so as to be free to rotate with respect to the stator body in a first direction of rotation (R) and to be locked with respect to the stator body in an opposite direction of rotation, and a circumferential throat (30) for locking a line (100) for manoeuvring a sail of the sailing boat, the throat (30) being fixedly mounted onto the rotary body (20). The winch also comprises, in a first operative configuration thereof, an element (40) for guiding the line (100) in the throat (30). The element (40) defines, at the throat (30), a maximum radial dimension of the winch. According to the invention, in a second operative configuration of the winch the maximum radial dimension of the winch at the throat (30) is given by the maximum diameter of the throat (30). Such a winch operates, in the first operative configuration thereof, like a conventional self-tailing winch. With respect to these, however, the winch of the invention allows the line (100) to be released and completely freed from the winch by simply pulling the line upwards, and thus in an extremely quicker and easier way. Indeed, in the second operative configuration of the winch the guide element (40) is removed or moved away from the position taken up in the first operative configuration, so as not to hinder the unwinding of the line (100) from the rotary body (20) when the line is pulled upwards.

    摘要翻译： 用于航海用途的绞盘（1）包括沿着纵向轴线（X-X）延伸并适于安装在帆船上的定子体; 旋转体（20），其可旋转地与所述定子体相关联，以便在第一旋转方向（R）相对于所述定子体自由旋转，并且在相反的旋转方向上相对于所述定子体锁定 以及用于锁定用于操纵帆船的帆的线（100）的周向喉部（30），所述喉部（30）固定地安装到旋转体（20）上。 绞盘在其第一操作构型中还包括用于引导喉部（30）中的管线（100）的元件（40）。 元件（40）在喉部（30）处限定绞盘的最大径向尺寸。 根据本发明，在绞车的第二操作构造中，喉部（30）处的绞盘的最大径向尺寸由喉部（30）的最大直径给出。 这样的绞盘在其第一操作构造中像常规自拖尾绞车一样操作。 然而，关于这些，本发明的绞盘允许通过简单地将线向上拉动，从而以非常快速和容易的方式将线（100）释放并完全从绞盘中脱离。 实际上，在绞盘的第二操作构造中，引导元件（40）被移除或移动远离在第一操作构造中被牵引的位置，以便不妨碍线（100）从旋转体展开 20）线上拉时。

    Fixing group for facilitated attachment of a watercraft appliance onto a boat and method for attaching the same
    5.
    发明公开
    Fixing group for facilitated attachment of a watercraft appliance onto a boat and method for attaching the same 有权
    Fixiergruppe zur Befestigung einer Wasserfahzeugvorrichtung an einem Boot und Befestigungsverfahrendafür

    公开(公告)号：EP1958867A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-20

    申请号：EP07425089.5

    申请日：2007-02-19

    申请人： Harken Italy S.p.A.

    发明人： Cazzaro, Michele

    IPC分类号： B63B21/00 ,  F16B5/02

    CPC分类号： B63B21/00 ,  B63B21/06 ,  B63B21/16 ,  F16B5/0208 ,  F16B33/002

    摘要： A fixing group (1) of a watercraft appliance (200) for the attachment thereof to an outer side of a deck wall of a boat comprises a base (201) of the watercraft appliance (200) and at least one seat (3) formed in the base (201) and suitable for receiving a respective threaded fastening element (2), so that said element has a free end (21) projecting from the base (201) for insertion into a respective through hole formed in the deck wall, so as to be accessible from the inner side of such a deck wall for fixing the watercraft appliance (200) to it. The at least one seat (3) comprises an access (31) at a peripheral surface (204) of the base (201) and a retaining portion (32) suitable for cooperating through shape coupling with said threaded fastening element (2) to prevent the rotation and axial sliding thereof with respect to the base (201).
    The invention also refers to a method for attaching a watercraft appliance (200) comprising said fixing group (1) to a deck wall of a boat by means of threaded fastening elements (2).

    摘要翻译： 用于将其附接到船的甲板壁的外侧的船舶用具（200）的固定组（1）包括：船舶器具（200）的基部（201）和形成的至少一个座（3） 在所述基座（201）中并且适合于接收相应的螺纹紧固元件（2），使得所述元件具有从所述基座（201）突出的自由端（21），用于插入形成在所述甲板壁中的相应通孔中， 从而可以从这种甲板壁的内侧接近用于将船只用具（200）固定到其上。 所述至少一个座（3）包括在所述基座（201）的外周表面（204）处的通路（31）和适于通过与所述螺纹紧固元件（2）的形状联接配合的保持部分（32），以防止 其相对于基座（201）的旋转和轴向滑动。 本发明还涉及通过螺纹紧固元件（2）将包括所述固定组（1）的船舶器具（200）附接到船的甲板壁的方法。

    Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting the sail surface exposed to the wind
    7.
    发明公开
    Apparatus and method for automatically adjusting the sail surface exposed to the wind 有权
    装置和方法，用于自动调整帆表面，其被引导到风

    公开(公告)号：EP2184224A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-12

    申请号：EP08425724.5

    申请日：2008-11-11

    申请人： Harken Italy S.p.A.

    发明人： Cazzaro, Michele ,  Binda, Pietro Dario ,  Sotgiu, Riccardo

    IPC分类号： B63H9/06 ,  B63B49/00

    CPC分类号： B63H9/06 ,  B63B39/14 ,  B63B49/00 ,  B63H9/10 ,  B63H9/1021

    摘要： The invention concerns an apparatus for adjusting the surface of at least one sail (2, 3) exposed to the wind in a boat (1). The apparatus comprises one or more detectors (R) of at least one quantity from the direction of the wind, its speed, the degree of the rolling of the boat, the frequency of the oscillations, the rolling, pitching and yawing angles and the accelerations with respect to a reference system; motorized drive means for hoisting and lowering, or else winding and unwinding at least in part the sail; a control unit (CU) programmed to automatically control the drive means of the sail in feedback based upon the detected quantity, or else following a command imparted by the skipper. The invention concerns, in a second aspect thereof, a method for adjusting the surface of the sails in feedback based upon the detected quantity.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及到用于调整至少一个帆的表面（2,3）暴露在风中船（1）。 该装置包括一个或多个探测器（R）从所述风的方向的至少一个量，它的速度，船的滚动的程度，振荡的频率，滚动，俯仰和偏航角和accelleration 相对于参考系统; 机动驱动装置，用于吊装和降低，或者至少部分帆卷绕和退绕; 一个控制单元（CU）编程，以自动地控制帆的驱动装置在基于检测到的量，或者继船长赋予的命令的反馈。 本发明涉及，在其第二方面，用于调节基于所述检测到的量在反馈帆的表面的方法。

    Device for actuating sheets of sailing boats
    9.
    发明公开
    Device for actuating sheets of sailing boats 有权
    Verfahren zurBetätigungder Schoten von Segelbooten

    公开(公告)号：EP2014548A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-14

    申请号：EP07425429.3

    申请日：2007-07-11

    申请人： Harken Italy S.p.A.

    发明人： Merello, Andrea ,  Cazzaro, Michele

    IPC分类号： B63H9/10

    CPC分类号： B63H9/10

    摘要： A device (1) for actuating sheets of sailing boats comprises a pulling element (2) for a sheet (200) and an actuator (3) connected to the pulling element (2) for causing the motion thereof. The actuator (3) comprises a screw (4) and a nut (7) engaged with each other, wherein one from the screw (4) and the nut (7) is rotated and the other translates linearly.
    A boom (300) of a sailing boat (100) provided with the device (1) for actuating sheets of the invention is also described.

    摘要翻译： 用于致动帆船片的装置（1）包括用于片材（200）的拉动元件（2）和连接到拉动元件（2）的用于引起其运动的致动器（3）。 致动器（3）包括彼此接合的螺钉（4）和螺母（7），其中来自螺杆（4）和螺母（7）的一个旋转，另一个螺旋转动。 还描述了设置有用于致动本发明的片材的装置（1）的帆船（100）的悬臂（300）。