Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
    1.
    发明公开
    Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom 失效
    Elastische Polypropylengarn mit hoher Schrumpfung und daraus hergestellte Artikel。

    公开(公告)号:EP0552810A2

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-28

    申请号:EP93101038.3

    申请日:1993-01-23

    IPC分类号: D01F6/30 D01F6/46

    摘要: Resilient yarn produced from fibers of propylene polymer material. More particularly, the invention relates to yarn and pile fabric such as carpeting made therefrom, in which the fiber is a propylene terpolymer or copolymer and mixtures thereof. Specifically, it relates to yarn produced from propylene polymer compositions based on terpolymers of propylene with ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; compositions of copolymers of propylene with C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin together with copolymers of propylene and ethylene or terpolymers of propylene-ethylene-C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; compositions of terpolymers of propylene, ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin in combination with copolymers of propylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin as well as copolymers of ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; random crystalline propylene copolymers with ethylene or a C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin as well as such compositions containing elastomeric propylene copolymers. In particular, the invention relates to yarn produced from blends of such copolymers and terpolymers and compositions with crystalline polypropylene homopolymer.

    摘要翻译: 能够增加弹性和收缩率的聚烯烃纱线,其包括任选地与聚丙烯均聚物共混的丙烯聚合物材料的多根单丝纤维或短纤维的连续链,所述丙烯聚合物材料选自以重量%表示的量:(I)(a )无规结晶三元共聚物,其基本上由约96.0%至约85.0%的丙烯,约1.5%至约5.0%的乙烯和约2.5%至约10.0%的选自以下的烯烃组成:C4-C8α- 烯烃; 和(b)无规结晶丙烯聚合物的组合物,其包含:(1)约30至约65%的约80至约98%的丙烯与C 4 -C 8α-烯烃的共聚物; 和(2)约35至约70%的丙烯和乙烯和任选的约2至约10%的C 4 -C 8α-烯烃的共聚物; 当所述C4-C8α-烯烃不存在时,所述共聚物含有约2-约10%乙烯,当所述C4-C8-α-烯烃存在时,所述共聚物含有约0.5-约5%乙烯; 和(c)随机结晶丙烯聚合物的组合物与主要是乙烯共聚物的组合,其主要由以下组成:(1)约15-35%的约90-93%丙烯和约2-3.5%乙烯和约5% -6%C 4 -C 8α-烯烃; 和(2)约30-75%的约80-90%丙烯与C 4 -C 8α-烯烃的共聚物; 和(3)约20-60%的约91-95%乙烯与C 4 -C 8α-烯烃的共聚物; 和(d)包含约1.5至约20.0重量%乙烯或C 4 -C 8α-烯烃的无规结晶丙烯聚合物; (a),(b),(c)或(d)的混合物; 或(II)(a)90-55份具有大于90的全同立构指数的聚丙烯均聚物和/或丙烯与(i)乙烯和/或(ii)式CH 2 = CHR的α-烯烃的结晶共聚物和/ 是包含少于10%的乙烯和/或α-烯烃的C 2 -C 6烷基; 和(b)10-45份丙烯与乙烯和/或式CH 2 = CHR的α-烯烃的共聚单体的弹性体共聚物,其中R是含有50至70重量份共聚单体的C 2 -C 6烷基 ,和在环境温度下不溶于二甲苯的10至40重量%。 组合物(c)也可以通过在聚合后将组分(c)(3)与包含组分(c)(1)和(c)(2))的聚合组合物共混来制备。 公开了由弹性纱线制成的织物,特别是地毯等绒面织物,并具有改善的外观保持性。

    Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
    2.
    发明公开
    Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom 失效
    强力,高收缩丙烯聚合物纱和其制品

    公开(公告)号:EP0552810A3

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-29

    申请号:EP93101038.3

    申请日:1993-01-23

    IPC分类号: D01F6/30 D01F6/46

    摘要: Resilient yarn produced from fibers of propylene polymer material. More particularly, the invention relates to yarn and pile fabric such as carpeting made therefrom, in which the fiber is a propylene terpolymer or copolymer and mixtures thereof. Specifically, it relates to yarn produced from propylene polymer compositions based on terpolymers of propylene with ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; compositions of copolymers of propylene with C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin together with copolymers of propylene and ethylene or terpolymers of propylene-ethylene-C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; compositions of terpolymers of propylene, ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin in combination with copolymers of propylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin as well as copolymers of ethylene and C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin; random crystalline propylene copolymers with ethylene or a C₄-C₈ alpha-olefin as well as such compositions containing elastomeric propylene copolymers. In particular, the invention relates to yarn produced from blends of such copolymers and terpolymers and compositions with crystalline polypropylene homopolymer.