摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the chemical looping combustion of a solid hydrocarbon feedstock, in which: particles of oxygen-carrying material originating from a reduction zone (RO) are brought into contact with a flow of oxidising gas in a reactive oxidation zone (R1); and the fly ash, the fines and the particles of oxygen carrying material in the mixture originating from zone R1 are separated in a diluted-phase separation zone (S2), the driving force required for diluted-phase elutriation in S2 being provided by the flow of oxidising gas from the reactive oxidation zone (R1). Optionally, enhanced separation is performed in a dust removal zone (S4) and, optionally, subsequently in a dense-phase elutriation separation zone (S5). The invention also relates to a chemical looping combustion facility that can be used to perform the aforementioned method.
摘要:
The object of the invention is a process for treating bituminous feedstocks wherein the energy required to separate the organic and mineral fractions of said bituminous feedstocks in a treatment unit powered by hot water is provided by chemical looping combustion (CLC).
摘要:
The invention relates to a chemical looping combustion device which uses a solid fuel that generates particles of unburned residues and which employs oxygen-carrying particles, such as metal oxides. The device comprises at least one combustion zone and a separator for separating the particles contained in a gaseous mixture originating from the combustion zone. The separator comprises at least one enclosure (1) including an intake passage (4) for the mixture, a discharge passage (5) located in the lower part of the enclosure and an outlet passage (6) located in the upper part of the device, the intake and discharge/outlet parameters being selected in order to create a dense phase in the lower part of the enclosure and a diluted phase in the upper part thereof. The invention also relates to a combustion method using the device of the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the chemical looping combustion of a solid hydrocarbon feedstock, in which the ash and fines leaving the reactive oxidation zone (R1) are removed, with the entrained phase (5) originating from the reactive zone (R1) and comprising gas and solid being sent to a gas-solid separation zone (S2), and the solid flow (7) originating from the gas-solid separation zone (S2) being sent to a dense-phase elutriation separation zone (S3) fluidised by a non-reducing gas (8) that can be used to separate the fines and fly ash from the particles of oxygen-carrying material. Optionally, enhanced separation is performed in a dust removal zone (S5) located downstream of the dense-phase elutriation separation zone (S3). The invention also relates to a chemical looping combustion facility that can be used to perform the aforementioned method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device and an improved method for the chemical loop combustion of at least one liquid hydrocarbon feedstock, said method comprising: mixing the liquid feedstock with an atomisation gas for feeding the same into a metal oxide transport area (2) upstream from the combustion area (3) and through an atomisation means (6) so as to form finely dispersed liquid droplets in the atomisation gas; spraying the liquid feedstock in the form of droplets into contact with at least one portion of the metal oxides in the transport area (2), the operational conditions in the transport area (2) being selected so that the superficial speed of the gas after spraying the liquid feedstock is higher than the transport speed of the metal oxide particles; and feeding the entirety of the effluents from the transport area (2) towards a combustion area (3) for reducing the metal oxides, said combustion area (3) including at least one dense-phase fluidised bed. The invention can advantageously be used for capturing CO 2 and for generating power.