摘要:
An acid gas absorbent according to an embodiment includes at least one kind of amino acid salt represented by the following general formula (1).
In the above-described formula (1), R 1 indicates a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, R 2 indicates a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a chain alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a hydrogen atom, R 3 indicates a methylene group, an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylidene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, or a polymethylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and M indicates alkali metal.
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent comprises at least one type of secondary amine compound represented by the following general formula (4):
where the above-stated formula (4), either one of the R 10 , R 11 represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 2 to 5, and the other one represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 1 to 5; the R 12 represents a hydroxyalkyl group; the R 10 , R 11 may either be the same or different, and they may be coupled to form a cyclic structure; when the R 10 , R 11 form the cyclic structure, the R 10 , R 11 each represent the substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 1 to 5.
摘要翻译:酸性气体吸收剂包含至少一种由以下通式(4)表示的仲胺化合物:其中上述式(4)中,R 10,R 11中的任一个表示取代或未取代的烷基 碳数为2〜5的基团,另一个为碳数为1〜5的取代或未取代的烷基; R 12表示羟烷基; R 10,R 11可以相同或不同,并且它们可以被偶联以形成环状结构; 当R 10,R 11形成环状结构时,R 10,R 11各自表示碳数为1〜5的取代或未取代的烷基。
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent comprising at least one type of diamine compound represented by the following general formula (1),
R 1 R 2 N-(CHR 3 ) n -CH 2 -NR 4 R 5 (1),
where R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and R 5 represent any of: a cyclic alkyl group having carbon number from 3 to 6; an alkyl group having carbon number from 1 to 4; a hydroxyalkyl group; and a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents any of: the hydrogen atom; a methyl group; and an ethyl group, "n" represents an integer number of 1 or 2, at least one of two amino groups is a secondary amino group, both of the two amino groups are groups other than a primary amino group.
摘要:
There is provided an acid gas absorbent having excellent performance of absorbing acid gas such as carbon dioxide, and an acid gas removal device and an acid gas removal method using the acid gas absorbent. An acid gas absorbent of an embodiment contains at least one type of tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1).
(In the above formula (1), the cycle A represents a cyclic structure whose carbon number is not less than 3 nor more than 8. R 1 ,R 2 and R 3 each represent an alkyl group whose carbon number is 1 to 4, and R 4 represents a hydroxyalkyl group. R 1 and R 2 are groups coupled to carbon atoms adjacent to a carbon atom forming the cycle A and coupled to a nitrogen atom.)
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent of which recovery amount of acid gas such as carbon dioxide is high, and an acid gas removal device and an acid gas removal method using the acid gas absorbent are provided. The acid gas absorbent of the embodiment comprising at least one type of tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1).
(In the above-stated formula (1), either one of the R 1 , R 2 represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 2 to 5, and the other one represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 1 to 5. The R 3 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, and the R 4 represents a hydroxyalkyl group. The R 1 , R 2 may either be the same or different, and they may be coupled to form a cyclic structure.) The acid gas aborbent may also be a secondary amine.
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent comprising at least one type of diamine compound represented by the following general formula (1), €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ R 1 R 2 N-(CHR 3 ) n -CH 2 -NR 4 R 5 €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ(1), where R 1 , R 2 , R 4 and R 5 represent any of: a cyclic alkyl group having carbon number from 3 to 6; an alkyl group having carbon number from 1 to 4; a hydroxyalkyl group; and a hydrogen atom, R 3 represents any of: the hydrogen atom; a methyl group; and an ethyl group, "n" represents an integer number of 1 or 2, at least one of two amino groups is a secondary amino group, both of the two amino groups are groups other than a primary amino group.
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent of which recovery amount of acid gas such as carbon dioxide is high, and an acid gas removal device and an acid gas removal method using the acid gas absorbent are provided. The acid gas absorbent of the embodiment comprising at least one type of tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1). (In the above-stated formula (1), either one of the R 1 , R 2 represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 2 to 5, and the other one represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 1 to 5. The R 3 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, and the R 4 represents a hydroxyalkyl group. The R 1 , R 2 may either be the same or different, and they may be coupled to form a cyclic structure.) The acid gas aborbent may also be a secondary amine.
摘要:
The CO 2 recovery apparatus 10A includes: an absorption tower 11 in which a discharge gas 21 is contacted with a second lean solution 22B to allow the second lean solution 22B to absorb CO 2 ; a temperature regulator 12 in which a first rich solution 23A discharged from the absorption tower is heated or cooled to allow the first rich solution 23A to be a solution in which a precipitate containing the reaction accelerator is dispersed; a phase separator 13 in which a second rich solution 23B passed through the temperature regulator 12 is separated into an amino group-containing compound rich phase 31 and a reaction accelerator rich phase 32; a regeneration tower 15 in which a third rich solution 23C is regenerated; and a solution mixing line L13A through which a reaction accelerator rich solution 34 is supplied to a first lean solution 22A discharged from the regeneration tower 15.
摘要:
An acid gas absorbent of which recovery amount of acid gas such as carbon dioxide is high, and an acid gas removal device and an acid gas removal method using the acid gas absorbent are provided. The acid gas absorbent of the embodiment comprising at least one type of tertiary amine compound represented by the following general formula (1).
(In the above-stated formula (1), either one of the R 1 , R 2 represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 2 to 5, and the other one represents a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group of which carbon number is 1 to 5. The R 3 represents a methyl group or an ethyl group, and the R 4 represents a hydroxyalkyl group. The R 1 , R 2 may either be the same or different, and they may be coupled to form a cyclic structure.) The acid gas aborbent may also be a secondary amine.