Visous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency
    1.
    发明公开
    Visous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency 失效
    发热体与粘性液体有用于提高热交换

    公开(公告)号:EP0864825A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-03

    申请号:EP98104541.2

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator which includes a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber (5) and a heat receiving chamber (13,14) arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber via a partition wall (2,3) disposed therebetween. A rotor element (11) is mounted to be rotated by a drive shaft (8) for rotation within the heat generating chamber (5). A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber (5) and the outer faces of the rotor element (11), for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotation of the rotor element (11). A heat exchanging fluid circulates through the heat receiving chamber (13,14) to receive heat transferred through the partition wall from the heat generating chamber. A plurality of grooves (23a,23b) are formed on at least one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber (13,14) to increase a total heat transfer surface area in the inner wall surfaces, and thus to enhance a heat transfer efficiency through the partition wall. The density of arrangement of the grooves (23a,23b) in the outer peripheral area of the inner wall surface is larger than that in the inner peripheral area of the latter.

    Visous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency
    2.
    发明公开
    Visous fluid type heat generator with means for enhancing heat transfer efficiency 失效
    发热体与粘性液体有用于提高热交换

    公开(公告)号:EP0864825A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-16

    申请号:EP98104541.2

    申请日:1998-03-13

    IPC分类号: F24J3/00

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A viscous fluid type heat generator which includes a housing assembly defining a heat generating chamber (5) and a heat receiving chamber (13,14) arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber via a partition wall (2,3) disposed therebetween. A rotor element (11) is mounted to be rotated by a drive shaft (8) for rotation within the heat generating chamber (5). A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber (5) and the outer faces of the rotor element (11), for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotation of the rotor element (11). A heat exchanging fluid circulates through the heat receiving chamber (13,14) to receive heat transferred through the partition wall from the heat generating chamber. A plurality of grooves (23a,23b) are formed on at least one of the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber (13,14) to increase a total heat transfer surface area in the inner wall surfaces, and thus to enhance a heat transfer efficiency through the partition wall. The density of arrangement of the grooves (23a,23b) in the outer peripheral area of the inner wall surface is larger than that in the inner peripheral area of the latter.

    摘要翻译: 的粘性流体式热发生器,其包括一个壳体组件限定的发热腔室(5),并通过设置于其间的分隔壁(2,3)布置成邻近于发热腔室中的热接收室(13,14)。 的转子元件(11)被安装到由驱动轴(8),用于发热室(5)内旋转而旋转。 粘性流体在发热腔室的内壁面(5)和用于通过所述转子元件的旋转而施加剪切应力下发热转子元件(11)的外表面之间限定的间隙保持(11 )。 通过热接收室(13,14)交换流体循环的热以接收通过从发热腔室中的分隔壁传递的热量。 槽的多个(23A,23B)形成在所述发热腔室(13,14),以增加总的传热表面面积中的内壁表面,并因此以提高热的内壁面中的至少一个 通过隔壁转印效率。 槽的排列密度(23A,23B)在所述内壁表面的外周面积小于在后者的内周区域大。

    Heating apparatus for vehicle
    3.
    发明公开
    Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆加热装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0855300A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-29

    申请号:EP98101066.3

    申请日:1998-01-22

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A heating apparatus for a vehicle includes a heat exchanger for implementing heat exchange between coolant which has cooled an engine and air directed to a vehicle interior to heat the vehicle interior. A viscous heater has a rotor and a heating chamber containing viscous fluid. The rotor rotates when being subjected to rotational power of the engine. The viscous fluid is subjected to a shear force and is heated when the rotor is subjected to the rotational power. The viscous heater heats the coolant fed to the heat exchanger as the viscous fluid in the heating chamber is heated. A clutch is operative for selectively permitting and inhibiting transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor. A belt transmission device connects the engine and the clutch. A physical quantity detecting device is operative for detecting a physical quantity related to a rotational speed of the rotor. A control device is operative for controlling the clutch to inhibit the transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor when the physical quantity detected by the physical quantity detecting device is equal to or less than a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的加热设备包括热交换器,该热交换器用于实现已经冷却发动机的冷却剂与被引导至车辆内部的空气以加热车辆内部之间的热交换。 粘性加热器具有转子和含有粘性流体的加热室。 转子在受到发动机的旋转动力时旋转。 当转子受到旋转动力时,粘性流体受到剪切力并被加热。 随着加热室中的粘性流体被加热,粘性加热器加热供应到热交换器的冷却剂。 离合器操作用于选择性地允许和禁止从发动机到转子的旋转动力的传递。 皮带传动装置连接发动机和离合器。 物理量检测装置用于检测与转子的转速有关的物理量。 控制装置可操作用于在由物理量检测装置检测到的物理量等于或小于预定值时控制离合器以禁止将旋转动力从发动机传递到转子。

    Heating apparatus for vehicle
    4.
    发明公开
    Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
    HeizeinrichtungfürFahrzeuge

    公开(公告)号:EP0855300A3

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-09

    申请号:EP98101066.3

    申请日:1998-01-22

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A heating apparatus for a vehicle includes a heat exchanger for implementing heat exchange between coolant which has cooled an engine and air directed to a vehicle interior to heat the vehicle interior. A viscous heater has a rotor and a heating chamber containing viscous fluid. The rotor rotates when being subjected to rotational power of the engine. The viscous fluid is subjected to a shear force and is heated when the rotor is subjected to the rotational power. The viscous heater heats the coolant fed to the heat exchanger as the viscous fluid in the heating chamber is heated. A clutch is operative for selectively permitting and inhibiting transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor. A belt transmission device connects the engine and the clutch. A physical quantity detecting device is operative for detecting a physical quantity related to a rotational speed of the rotor. A control device is operative for controlling the clutch to inhibit the transmission of the rotational power from the engine to the rotor when the physical quantity detected by the physical quantity detecting device is equal to or less than a predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的加热装置包括用于实现冷却发动机的冷却剂和引导到车辆内部以加热车辆内部的空气之间的热交换的热交换器。 粘性加热器具有转子和含有粘性流体的加热室。 当受到发动机的旋转动力时,转子旋转。 粘性流体受到剪切力的影响,并且当转子承受旋转动力时被加热。 当加热室中的粘性流体被加热时,粘性加热器加热送入热交换器的冷却剂。 操作离合器以选择性地允许和禁止从发动机到转子的旋转动力传递。 皮带传动装置连接发动机和离合器。 物理量检测装置用于检测与转子的转速相关的物理量。 当由物理量检测装置检测到的物理量等于或小于预定值时,控制装置用于控制离合器以禁止从发动机向转子传递转动力。

    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same
    5.
    发明公开
    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same 失效
    ZusatzwärmequellefürFahrzeug unter Verwendung derselben

    公开(公告)号:EP0830962A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-25

    申请号:EP97116250.8

    申请日:1997-09-18

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: According to the present invention, an oil storage chamber (49) for temporarily accumulating a high-viscosity oil is formed below a heat-generating chamber (48) for accumulating high-viscosity oil which generates heat when a shearing force is applied thereto. When an electromagnetic coil (31) of an electromagnetic clutch (4) is set off, i.e., a rotation of a rotor (9) of a viscous heater (5) is stopped, the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber moves into the oil storage chamber by own weight thereof, and a liquid level of the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber is greatly reduced. In this way, when the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic clutch is turned on to start the rotor of the viscous heater, a torque applied to the rotor is greatly reduced, with the result that a stress applied to the rotor is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,在发热室(48)的下方形成有用于蓄积高粘度油的储油室(49),用于积聚当施加剪切力时产生热量的高粘度油。 当离开电磁离合器(4)的电磁线圈(31)时,即停止粘性加热器(5)的转子(9)的旋转,发热室中的高粘度油移动 通过其重量进入储油室,并且发热室中的高粘度油的液面大大降低。 以这种方式,当电磁离合器的电磁线圈接通以启动粘性加热器的转子时,施加到转子的扭矩大大降低,结果施加到转子上的应力减小。

    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same 失效
    使用相同的用于车辆附加热源

    公开(公告)号:EP0830962B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-19

    申请号:EP97116250.8

    申请日:1997-09-18

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: According to the present invention, an oil storage chamber (49) for temporarily accumulating a high-viscosity oil is formed below a heat-generating chamber (48) for accumulating high-viscosity oil which generates heat when a shearing force is applied thereto. When an electromagnetic coil (31) of an electromagnetic clutch (4) is set off, i.e., a rotation of a rotor (9) of a viscous heater (5) is stopped, the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber moves into the oil storage chamber by own weight thereof, and a liquid level of the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber is greatly reduced. In this way, when the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic clutch is turned on to start the rotor of the viscous heater, a torque applied to the rotor is greatly reduced, with the result that a stress applied to the rotor is reduced.

    Heating apparatus for vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆加热装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0820888B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-19

    申请号:EP97112434.2

    申请日:1997-07-21

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: B60H1/038 F24V40/00

    摘要: A viscous heater (9) for heating cooling water for cooling a water cooled engine (E) is disposed in a cooling water circuit (W), and a front heater core (15) is disposed in the cooling water circuit at a downstream side of the viscous heater with reference to a flow direction of the cooling water. Only when a heating operation is the maximum heating operation or the maximum heating operation is desired, a viscous clutch (7) is turned on to transmit a driving force of the engine to the viscous heater. When the maximum heating operation is not desired, the viscous clutch is turned off so that the driving force of the engine is not transmitted to the viscous heater. Therefore, a load of the engine is reduced, and the cost for running the vehicle can be lowered.

    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same
    9.
    发明公开
    Auxiliary heat source apparatus for vehicle and heating apparatus employing the same 失效
    使用相同的用于车辆附加热源

    公开(公告)号:EP0830962A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-15

    申请号:EP97116250.8

    申请日:1997-09-18

    申请人: DENSO CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: According to the present invention, an oil storage chamber (49) for temporarily accumulating a high-viscosity oil is formed below a heat-generating chamber (48) for accumulating high-viscosity oil which generates heat when a shearing force is applied thereto. When an electromagnetic coil (31) of an electromagnetic clutch (4) is set off, i.e., a rotation of a rotor (9) of a viscous heater (5) is stopped, the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber moves into the oil storage chamber by own weight thereof, and a liquid level of the high-viscosity oil in the heat-generating chamber is greatly reduced. In this way, when the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic clutch is turned on to start the rotor of the viscous heater, a torque applied to the rotor is greatly reduced, with the result that a stress applied to the rotor is reduced.

    Heating apparatus for vehicle
    10.
    发明公开
    Heating apparatus for vehicle 失效
    HeizeinrichtungfürFahrzeuge

    公开(公告)号:EP0820888A3

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-09

    申请号:EP97112434.2

    申请日:1997-07-21

    IPC分类号: B60H1/03

    CPC分类号: B60H1/038 F24V40/00

    摘要: A viscous heater (9) for heating cooling water for cooling a water cooled engine (E) is disposed in a cooling water circuit (W), and a front heater core (15) is disposed in the cooling water circuit at a downstream side of the viscous heater with reference to a flow direction of the cooling water. Only when a heating operation is the maximum heating operation or the maximum heating operation is desired, a viscous clutch (7) is turned on to transmit a driving force of the engine to the viscous heater. When the maximum heating operation is not desired, the viscous clutch is turned off so that the driving force of the engine is not transmitted to the viscous heater. Therefore, a load of the engine is reduced, and the cost for running the vehicle can be lowered.

    摘要翻译: 用于加热用于冷却水冷发动机(E)的冷却水的粘性加热器(9)设置在冷却水回路(W)中,前加热器芯(15)设置在冷却水回路中的下游侧 粘性加热器参考冷却水的流动方向。 只有当加热操作是最大加热操作或最大加热操作时,粘性离合器(7)才被打开以将发动机的驱动力传递到粘性加热器。 当不需要最大加热操作时,粘性离合器被关闭,使得发动机的驱动力不会传递到粘性加热器。 因此,减少发动机的负荷,能够降低运行车辆的成本。