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    A raw material composition for ceramic materials and process for its preparation
    1.
    发明公开
    A raw material composition for ceramic materials and process for its preparation 无效
    Rohstoffzusammensetzungfürkeramische Werkstoffe und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0635464A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-25

    申请号：EP93500111.5

    申请日：1993-07-21

    申请人： KAO CORPORATION, S.A.

    发明人： Esteban, Rafael ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko ,  Pujadas, Francisco ,  Sapés, Emilio

    IPC分类号： C04B33/04

    CPC分类号： C04B33/04

    摘要： The raw material composition for the manufacture of tiles comprises:

    a.- From 50% to 80% of mineral clay.
    b.- From 0,02% to 2,75% by weight of water soluble acrylic polymer selected from the group consisting of (i) - (iii):

    i.- Potassium, sodium, or ammonium polyacrylate having molecular weight from 2000 to 30000.
    ii.- Potassium, sodium, or ammonium salt of copolymer of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid having molecular weight from 8000 to 30000.
    iii.- Potassium, sodium, or ammonium salt of copolymer of acrylic acid and maleic acid having molecular weight from 5000 to 25000.

    c.- From 0,01% to 2,25% by weight of inorganic alkali compound.
    d.- From 20% to 50% of water.

    By means of the new raw material composition a better green and cooked resistence of the tiles is obtained.

    摘要翻译： 用于制造瓦的原料组合物包括：a.-矿物粘土的50％至80％。 b.-从0.02重量％至2,75重量％的选自（i） - （iii）的水溶性丙烯酸类聚合物：i.-聚丙烯酸钾，钠或铵，分子量为2000〜 30000. ii。 - 分子量为8000至30000的丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸共聚物的钾，钠或铵盐。iii。丙烯酸和马来酸共聚物的钾，钠或铵盐的分子量为 5000至25000. c.-从0.01％至2,25％重量的无机碱化合物。 d.-从20％到50％的水。 通过新的原料组合，获得了更好的绿色和熟化的瓷砖的抵抗力。

    Toner for development of electrostatically charged image
    4.
    发明公开
    Toner for development of electrostatically charged image 失效
    Tonuerfürdie Entwicklung elektrostatischer Ladungsbilder。

    公开(公告)号：EP0274039A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-13

    申请号：EP87117228.4

    申请日：1987-11-23

    申请人： Kao Corporation

    发明人： Niki, Masao ,  Yasuda, Shinichiro ,  Yokota, Yukinaga ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko

    IPC分类号： G03G9/08

    CPC分类号： G03G9/08768 ,  G03G9/09758 ,  G03G9/09775

    摘要： A toner for development of an electrostatically charged image comprises at least a binder, a colorant and a compound having the formula (I) or (III):
    wherein A represents a phenol group-containing compound residue,
    B represents a group of the following general formula (II):
    R₁ and R₄ each represent a methylene or ethylene group,
    R₂ and R₃ each represent an alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, aralkyl or cyclic alkyl group or R₂ and R₃ may be combined to form a ring,
    R₅ represents an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an arylene group, preferably phenylene,
    R₆ and R₇ each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, aryl, aminoalkyl, aralkyl or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or R₆ and R₇ may be combined to form a ring,
    p represents a number of 1 to 200,
    n₁ and q each is zero or 1, r is zero or an integer of 1 to 3 and n₂ is an integer of 1 to 3 or zero in the formula (I) and a number of 1 to 400 in the formula (III).

    摘要翻译： 用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂至少包含粘合剂，着色剂和具有式（I）或（III）的化合物：其中A表示含苯酚基的化合物残基，B表示 以下通式（II）： R 1和R 4各自表示亚甲基或亚乙基，R 2和R 3各自表示烷基，芳基，烯基，芳烷基或环烷基，或者R 2和R 3可以组合形成环 R5表示碳原子数1〜8的亚烷基或亚芳基，优选亚苯基，R6和R7各自表示氢原子或碳原子数为1〜8的烷基，芳基，氨基烷基，芳烷基或环状烷基，R6， R7可以组合形成环，p表示1〜200的数，n1和q各自为0或1，r为0或1〜3的整数，n2为1〜3的整数或0的整数 式（I）表示的化合物，式（III）中的数为1〜400。

    Surface active agent and process for preparing the same
    5.
    发明公开
    Surface active agent and process for preparing the same 失效
    OberflächenaktivesMittel und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0269940A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-08

    申请号：EP87116886.0

    申请日：1987-11-16

    申请人： Kao Corporation

    发明人： Sotoya, Kohshiro ,  Kubo, Makoto ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko ,  Tanigaki, Masanobu ,  Yamanishi, Masaji ,  Hirota, Hajime

    IPC分类号： C07C237/00

    CPC分类号： B01D61/44 ,  B01F17/0042 ,  Y10S516/06

    摘要： A surface active agent comprising a specific type of secondary amidoamino acid or ammonium ion or triethanolammonium salt thereof, as a major component, and not more than 0.2 mole of an inorganic salt per 100 gm of said secondary amidoamino acid or 100 gm of a salt thereof as converted to the acid type secondary amidoamino acid. The surface active agent can be prepared by subjecting the alkali metal salt of secondary amidoamino acid, usually containing a great amount of impurities such as sodium chloride, to electrodialysis. It has excellent compatibility with various additives such as water-soluble polymer due to its low ionic strength and yet exhibits a good low-­temperature stability when made into an aqueous solution owing to its low Krafft point.

    摘要翻译： 作为主要成分的特定类型的仲胺基氨基酸或其铵离子或三乙醇铵盐的表面活性剂和每100g 100g所述仲酰氨基氨基酸不超过0.2摩尔的无机盐或100g的其盐 转化为酸型仲氨基氨基酸。 表面活性剂可以通过将通常含有大量杂质如氯化钠的仲氨基氨基酸的碱金属盐进行电渗析来制备。 由于其低离子强度，它与各种添加剂如水溶性聚合物具有优异的相容性，并且由于其克拉夫特点低而在制备成水溶液时表现出良好的低温稳定性。

    Softener composition
    9.
    发明公开
    Softener composition 无效
    Weichspülmittel。

    公开(公告)号：EP0370675A2

    公开(公告)日：1990-05-30

    申请号：EP89311750.7

    申请日：1989-11-14

    申请人： Kao Corporation

    发明人： Yamamura, Masaaki ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko ,  Sotoya, Kohshiro ,  Murata, Moriyasu

    IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D3/37

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3738 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/373 ,  C11D3/3742

    摘要： A softener composition comprising a quaternary ammonium salt having two hydrocarbon radicals having 12-22 carbon atoms and one unsaturated bond; the stereoisomeric structure of the above salt includes both the cis-isomer and the trans-isomer with the cis-isomer/trans-isomer ratio being in the range of from 25/75-90/10.

    摘要翻译： 一种软化剂组合物，其包含具有两个具有12-22个碳原子和一个不饱和键的烃基的季铵盐; 上述盐的立体异构结构包括顺式异构体和反式异构体，顺式异构体/反式异构体比例在25 / 75-90 / 10的范围内。

    Process for preparing n-substituted amine
    10.
    发明公开
    Process for preparing n-substituted amine 失效
    制备N-取代胺的方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0312253A3

    公开(公告)日：1990-04-11

    申请号：EP88309343.7

    申请日：1988-10-07

    申请人： Kao Corporation

    发明人： Abe, Hiroshi ,  Aikawa, Jun ,  Okabe, Kazuhiko ,  Sotoya, Kohshiro

    IPC分类号： C07C209/04 ,  C07C211/07

    CPC分类号： B01J23/8946 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/8926 ,  B01J23/8933 ,  B01J23/8986 ,  B01J23/8993 ,  C07C209/16 ,  C07C209/26

    摘要： An N-substituted amine is produced by reacting an alcohol or aldehyde with ammonia, a primary amine or a secondary amine in the presence of a catalyst comprising:
    (a) (1) copper, (2) a metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, manganese, iron and zinc and (3) a metal of the platinum VIII group; (b) (1) copper, (2) cobalt and (3) a metal of the platinum VIII group; (c) (1) copper, (2) a metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc, (3) a metal of the platinum VIII group and (4) a melal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals; or (d) (1) copper, (2) a metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel and zinc, (3) a metal of the platinum VIII group and (4) a metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, tungsten and molybdenum.