摘要:
A transmitting and a receiving apparatus, a system and a method of performing multi-user transmission to other transmission ends include broadcasting a request for transmission to the other transmission ends. A request is provided with a Medium Access Control MAC frame which includes a list of at least two identifications of receiving ends which are requested to reply to the request.
摘要:
A transmitting and a receiving apparatus, a system and a method of performing multi-user transmission to other transmission ends include broadcasting a request for transmission to the other transmission ends. A request is provided with a Medium Access Control MAC frame which includes a list of at least two identifications of receiving ends which are requested to reply to the request.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a system that are used during tree-search or stack contention-resolution protocols that resolve message transmission collisions between for example Cable Television stations (CaTV). The CaTV broadband data network provides two-way communication between subscriber computer systems (102, 104, 106, 110, 112, 114) and the CaTV head-end (100). In order to resolve collisions between messages sent by CaTVs a method of transmitting a plurality of messages, the plurality of messages being transmitted over a communication channel is provided. This method comprises: requesting to submit a first request for transmitting a first message of the plurality of messages and to submit a second request for transmitting a second message of the plurality of messages until there is no first collision detected between the submitted first request and the submitted second request upon receipt of the submitted first and second request. Before there is no first collision detected between the submitted first request and the submitted second request, it is requested to submit a third request for transmitting a third message of the plurality of messages and to submit a fourth request for transmitting a fourth message of the plurality of messages. However, requesting to re-submit the third request for transmitting the third message and to re-submit the fourth request for transmitting the fourth message if a second collision is detected between the submitted third request and the submitted second request upon receipt of the submitted third and second request is delayed until there is no first collision detected between the submitted first request and the submitted second request.
摘要:
A method and device are disclosed for calculating estimated time stamps ìt in video distribution apparatus, MPEG-2 program encoders, multiplexers, splicers. True times Yt of a data packet number t having the linear form: Yt = Yt-1 + Jt, Jt = Jt-1 + tt, with tt being a small perturbation relative to the linear relation between time and packet number. The true times of data packet number t are observed as: ot = Yt + ht, where ht is an observational error. The estimated time stamps are produced according to: ìt = ìt-1 + βt and such that the value of βt is made dependent on the exceeding by #ot - ìt-1 - βt-1 # of max[ht]. The results are accurate and smooth estimated time stamps.
摘要:
The present invention is related to a method and device for monitoring a physiological parameter, like the blood glucose level, using prediction of future evolution of the physiological parameter based on continuous traces. The present method and device can be employed as a decision support system for diabetic patients.
摘要:
A system for authenticating a physical object includes an enrolment device, an authentication device, and a storage for storing authentication data. The enrolment device includes an input for receiving a property set Y of the object measured using a measurement procedure. A processor is used for creating a property set I from the measured property set Y that meet a predetermined robustness criterion. It then creating a property setA from the property set I that includes less information on the actual properties than property set Y, and finally generates a control value Vin dependence on properties of the property set A. An output is used for supplying the control value to the storage as part of the authentication data. The enrolment device operates in an analogous way.
摘要:
A system for authenticating a physical object includes an enrolment device, an authentication device, and a storage for storing authentication data. The enrolment device includes an input for receiving a property set Y of the object measured using a measurement procedure. A processor is used for creating a property set I from the measured property set Y that meet a predetermined robustness criterion. It then creating a property setA from the property set I that includes less information on the actual properties than property set Y, and finally generates a control value Vin dependence on properties of the property set A. An output is used for supplying the control value to the storage as part of the authentication data. The enrolment device operates in an analogous way.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of authenticating an individual (321) at an authenticating device (311) and an authenticating system for authenticating an individual. A basic idea of the present invention is to store, at a device or a system with which an individual wishes to authenticate herself, one or more data structures each comprising a value based on an identifier pertaining to the individual and an encrypted copy of the identifier. When the individual wants to authenticate herself, she contacts the authenticating device whereby a request is made to attain the encrypted identifier included in a specific data structure stored at the authenticating device. The individual subsequently provides proof to the authenticating device that she actually knows the identifier.
摘要:
The present invention is related to a method and device for monitoring a physiological parameter, like the blood glucose level, using prediction of future evolution of the physiological parameter based on continuous traces. The present method and device can be employed as a decision support system for diabetic patients.