摘要:
Provided is an injection nozzle which is capable of maintain high response performance over a long period of time, in a manner compatible with an increase in fuel injection pressure of a high-pressure common rail system which is one type of fuel injection system for internal combustion engines such as diesel engines. The injection nozzle comprises a valve body 1, and a needle valve 2 disposed in an inner bore of the valve body 1 and adapted to intermittently seal an injection port 11 of the nozzle body 1, wherein at least a distal end 22 of the needle valve 2 is made of a metallic glass.
摘要:
A welding method is provided which makes it possible to obtain a joint body having a sufficient strength by selecting a metal glass and a crystalline metal having given conditions. According to the present invention, there is provided a welding method of applying energy to an interface where a metal glass and a crystalline metal make contact with each other or to the metal glass near the interface, of forming a molten layer by heating and melting the metal glass and of performing welding, in which the molten layer after the metal glass and the crystalline metal have been joined together has a glass formation ability, the metal glass has a glass formation ability in which a nose time of a TTT curve when a solid of the metal glass is reheated is 0.2 seconds or more, and the metal glass and the crystalline metal are formed with a material that satisfies a temperature range of a temperature of the metal glass at which a spread factor of the crystalline metal that has not been melted and the molten metal glass is 25% or more and a melting point of the crystalline metal to be 100k or more.
摘要:
Provided is an injection nozzle which is capable of maintain high response performance over a long period of time, in a manner compatible with an increase in fuel injection pressure of a high-pressure common rail system which is one type of fuel injection system for internal combustion engines such as diesel engines. The injection nozzle comprises a valve body 1, and a needle valve 2 disposed in an inner bore of the valve body 1 and adapted to intermittently seal an injection port 11 of the nozzle body 1, wherein at least a distal end 22 of the needle valve 2 is made of a metallic glass.
摘要:
[PROBLEMS] To provide a method of welding a metallic glass and a crystalline metal by shifting a high-energy beam scan area from a butting face thereof to the metallic glass side, to fall within a composition range required for glass phase formation of a metallic glass base material in a simplified assured manner. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] In a welding method for weldingly joining a metallic glass and a crystalline metal together by scanning a high-energy beam in a position shifted from a butt interface between the metallic glass and the crystalline metal toward the metallic glass, it is intended to provide a technique for allowing a composition of a melt zone formed around a welding interface to fall within a composition range required for forming a glass phase in the metallic glass to be joined, in a simple and more reliable manner. A metallic glass (1) and a crystalline metal (2) are butted against each other to define a groove space (Y) over a groove formed on the side of the crystalline metal (2). Then, electron beam welding is performed in a position shifted from the butt interface toward the metallic glass (1) to form a melt zone (4) which has a composition for forming an amorphous metallic glass, and comprises a top fused sub-region (41) and a lower fused sub-region (42), wherein the top fused sub-region has a relatively wide area including the groove space (Y) defined adjacent to an upper end of the butt interface and on the side of the crystalline metal, and the lower fused sub-region extends from the top fused sub-region to reach bottom surfaces of the metallic glass and the crystalline metal, while being narrowingly tapered in a downward direction.
摘要:
[PROBLEMS] To provide a method of welding a metallic glass and a crystalline metal by shifting a high-energy beam scan area from a butting face thereof to the metallic glass side, to fall within a composition range required for glass phase formation of a metallic glass base material in a simplified assured manner. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] In a welding method for weldingly joining a metallic glass and a crystalline metal together by scanning a high-energy beam in a position shifted from a butt interface between the metallic glass and the crystalline metal toward the metallic glass, it is intended to provide a technique for allowing a composition of a melt zone formed around a welding interface to fall within a composition range required for forming a glass phase in the metallic glass to be joined, in a simple and more reliable manner. A metallic glass (1) and a crystalline metal (2) are butted against each other to define a groove space (Y) over a groove formed on the side of the crystalline metal (2). Then, electron beam welding is performed in a position shifted from the butt interface toward the metallic glass (1) to form a melt zone (4) which has a composition for forming an amorphous metallic glass, and comprises a top fused sub-region (41) and a lower fused sub-region (42), wherein the top fused sub-region has a relatively wide area including the groove space (Y) defined adjacent to an upper end of the butt interface and on the side of the crystalline metal, and the lower fused sub-region extends from the top fused sub-region to reach bottom surfaces of the metallic glass and the crystalline metal, while being narrowingly tapered in a downward direction.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a flame-retardant magnesium alloy having mechanical properties of a long period stacking ordered magnesium alloy and having an ignition temperature of 800°C or more is provided. In the method of manufacturing a flame-retardant magnesium alloy, a flame-retardant magnesium alloy which contains a atomic% of Zn, b atomic% of at least one element selected from a group consisting of Gd, Tb, Tm and Lu, and x atomic% of Ca and in which a remaining part is formed of Mg and a, b and x satisfy Formulae 1 to 4 below is melted. 0.2 ≤ a ≤ 5.0 0.5 ≤ b ≤ 5.0 0.5 a - 0.5 ≤ b 0 x ≤ 0.5
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a flame-retardant magnesium alloy having mechanical properties of a long period stacking ordered magnesium alloy and having an ignition temperature of 800°C or more is provided. The method of manufacturing a flame-retardant magnesium alloy comprises a step of melting a flame-retardant magnesium alloy which contains a atomic% of Zn, b atomic% of Y, x atomic% of Ca and a residue of Mg, and a, b and x satisfy formulae 1 to 4 below. 0.5 ≤ a 5.0 0.5 b 5.0 2 / 3 a - 5 / 6 ≤ b 0 x ≤ 0.5
摘要:
The present invention provides a magnesium alloy material excellent in high mechanical characteristics without using special manufacturing facilities or processes and a method for manufacturing the magnesium alloy material. The magnesium alloy material is an Mg-Zn-RE alloy containing Zn as an essential component, at least one of Gd, Tb, and Tm as RE, and the rest including Mg and unavoidable impurities and contains a needle-like precipitate or a board-like precipitate (lengthy precipitate: X-phase =β-phase, β'-phase, and β1-phase).