摘要:
Carbon-bond forming unshaped refractories excellent in workability and service life by solving the problems of the refractories used for the working or repair of various molten metal containers, such as bursting, lack of volume stability, low adhesion strength and low hot strength. An example of the refractories comprises 100 parts by weight of refractory material and 1-30 parts by weight of pitch having the fixed carbon content of 65-90 wt.% and the softening point of 250-350 °C, and another example thereof further contains 0.01-0.5 part by weight of carbon fibers. These refractories are applicable as any of gunning refractories, casting materials of particularly water-base type, baking materials, mortars, and stamping materials. The refractory materials usable herein include all of the basic, neutral and acidic materials. When the gunning refractories also contain high-molecular-weight thermosetting phenol resins, the effects of the refractories are further improved.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to provide monolithic refractory capable of solving the drawbacks of the conventional monolithic refractories such as rupture, lack of low shrinkage, low bonding strength, low hot strength and having both superior strength and superior applicability. The present invention provides monolithic refractory comprising 1 to 30 weight parts of pitch having 65 to 90 wt% of fixed carbon and a softening point of 250 to 350 °C to form carbon bond, relative to 100 weight parts of refractory material so as to form carbon bond. The present invention also provides the monolithic refractory added with 0.01 to 0.5 weight part of carbon fiber. These may be used as any type of monolithic refractory such as gunning material, casting material, in particular, aqueous type casting material, burning type hot repairing mix, mortar, stamping material and any basic, neutral or acid refractory material may be used. In the case of gunning material, if heat-hardening type type phenol resin having a high molecular weight is added to the above, the effect may be further enhanced.