Air conditioner
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:EP2891845B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-31

    申请号:EP14194783.8

    申请日:2010-04-14

    IPC分类号: F24F1/32

    CPC分类号: F24F1/32 F24F11/42

    摘要: An air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner includes: an outdoor heat exchange unit (43) in which a plurality of refrigerant tubes are disposed to be separated in a plurality of columns in a vertical direction to exchange heat of outdoor air and a refrigerant; a first refrigerant distribution device (44) having branch pipes connected to a plurality of refrigerant tubes, respectively, of an upper part among the plurality of refrigerant tubes; a second refrigerant distribution device (46) having branch pipes connected to a plurality of refrigerant tubes, respectively, of a lower part among the plurality of refrigerant tubes; and a communication pipe (80) for communicating one of the branch pipes of the first refrigerant distribution device (44) and one of the branch pipes of the second refrigerant distribution device (46). Therefore, when performing divisional defrost of an upper part and divisional defrost of a lower part of the outdoor heat exchange unit (42), the remaining frost of a central portion of the outdoor heat exchange unit (42) can be also removed.

    Apparatus and method of summing capacities of outdoor units in multiple air conditioner
    2.
    发明公开
    Apparatus and method of summing capacities of outdoor units in multiple air conditioner 审中-公开
    装置和方法用于确定多空调系统的室外单元的容量

    公开(公告)号:EP1674808A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-01

    申请号:EP05257402.7

    申请日:2005-12-01

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 F25B49/02

    摘要: An apparatus for summing capacities of outdoor units in a multiple air conditioner comprises self-capacity storage devices (70) mounted in outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65), respectively, for storing self-capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) and outputting the self-capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) when necessary, an outdoor unit capacity summing part (81) mounted in one outdoor unit (61) of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) for receiving the capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) outputted from the respective self-capacity storage devices (70) to calculate the total capacity of all the outdoor units (60), and a control device (83) for receiving the result of the calculation performed by the outdoor unit capacity summing part (81) to control the operation of the multiple air conditioner. The possibility of incorrect input of the capacities of the outdoor units is eliminated, and therefore, more accurate control of the multiple air conditioner is accomplished. Furthermore, it is not necessary for an engineer or a user to directly input the capacities of the outdoor units, and therefore, user convenience is improved.

    Reversible cycle air conditioner
    4.
    发明公开
    Reversible cycle air conditioner 审中-公开
    Klimaanlage mit umkehrbarem Kreislauf

    公开(公告)号:EP2309210A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-13

    申请号:EP10182046.2

    申请日:2005-12-22

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00

    摘要: A heat pump air conditioner includes an outdoor unit (70) for heating use only for supplementing heating capacity when additional heating capacity must be provided to the heating capacity of an outdoor unit (50) for heating and cooling in a heating mode. Since the outdoor unit (70) for heating use only is installed independent from the outdoor units (50) for heating and cooling use, such that the outdoor unit (70) for heating use only can supplement the heating capacity only when the additional heating capacity is required in addition to the heating capacity of the outdoor units (50) for heating and cooling use in the heating mode, in order to correspond to the heating load in cold climes, there is no need to install an outdoor unit having larger heating capacity than the required heating capacity. Thus, costs for installation and management are reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种热泵空调器包括一个室外单元(70),该室外单元(70)仅在为加热模式下的加热和冷却的室外单元(50)的加热能力提供额外的加热能力时才用于补充加热能力。 由于仅用于加热用的室外机(70)独立于用于加热和冷却的室外机组(50)而设置,所以仅在加热用的室外单元(70)仅在加热能力 除了在加热模式下用于加热和冷却的室外单元(50)的加热能力之外,为了对应于冷空气中的加热负荷,不需要安装具有较大加热能力的室外单元 比所需的加热能力。 因此,降低了安装和管理成本。

    Apparatus and method of summing capacities of outdoor units in multiple air conditioner
    5.
    发明公开
    Apparatus and method of summing capacities of outdoor units in multiple air conditioner 审中-公开
    装置和方法用于确定多空调系统的室外单元的容量

    公开(公告)号:EP1674808A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-28

    申请号:EP05257402.7

    申请日:2005-12-01

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 F25B49/02

    摘要: An apparatus for summing capacities of outdoor units in a multiple air conditioner comprises self-capacity storage devices (70) mounted in outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65), respectively, for storing self-capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) and outputting the self-capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) when necessary, an outdoor unit capacity summing part (81) mounted in one outdoor unit (61) of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) for receiving the capacities of the outdoor units (61, 62, 63, 65) outputted from the respective self-capacity storage devices (70) to calculate the total capacity of all the outdoor units (60), and a control device (83) for receiving the result of the calculation performed by the outdoor unit capacity summing part (81) to control the operation of the multiple air conditioner. The possibility of incorrect input of the capacities of the outdoor units is eliminated, and therefore, more accurate control of the multiple air conditioner is accomplished. Furthermore, it is not necessary for an engineer or a user to directly input the capacities of the outdoor units, and therefore, user convenience is improved.

    摘要翻译: 用于在多空调求和室外单元的容量的装置包括:自容量存储设备(70),其安装在室外单元(61,62,63,65),分别用于存储所述室外单元的自电容(61, 62,63,65)和输出廷室外单元的自电容(61,62,63,65)在必要时(在室外单元容量求和部分(81),其安装在室外单元中的一个室外单元(61) 61,62,63,65),用于接收所述室外机组(61,62,63的能力,65)的从所述respectivement自容量存储设备输出(70)来计算所有的室外单元的总容量(60) 和用于接收由所述室外单元的容量求和部分(81)执行的计算的结果的控制装置(83),以控制所述操作的多个空气调节器的。 的室外单元的容量不正确的输入的可能性被消除了,并且因此,所述多个空气调节器的更精确的控制就完成了。 进一步,这是没有必要为工程师或用户直接输入室外单元的容量,并且因此,用户的便利性提高。

    Refrigerant bypassing and filtering apparatus of air conditioner and method for controlling the same
    6.
    发明公开
    Refrigerant bypassing and filtering apparatus of air conditioner and method for controlling the same 有权
    Kühlmittelumwandlungs-和-filtrationsgerät用于控制该空气调节器和方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1659353A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-24

    申请号:EP05016683.4

    申请日:2005-08-01

    IPC分类号: F25B43/00

    摘要: A refrigerant bypassing and filtering apparatus of an air conditioner is disclosed which is capable of effectively removing foreign matter such as slag produced in a refrigerant line, not only when the air conditioner is initially operated, but also during normal operation of the air conditioner. The apparatus includes at least one bypass line (150) adapted to guide a refrigerant to bypass a main line (120) through which the refrigerant flows between an outdoor unit (110) and an indoor unit (130), a strainer (160) arranged at the bypass line (150), a first valve (122) arranged at the main line (120) between opposite ands of the bypass line (150) connected to the main line (120), and second valves (152) arranged at the bypass line (150).

    摘要翻译: 的空调机的制冷剂旁路和过滤装置是盘游离缺失所有这是能够有效地去除异物:如在一个制冷剂管线产生的炉渣,不仅当空调最初操作以便但空调机的正常手术期间。 该装置包括至少一个旁通管路(150)angepasst以引导制冷剂绕过一个主线(120),使所述制冷剂在室外单元(110)和之间流动在室内单元(130),过滤器(160),其布置 在在旁通线的相对ANDS之间的主线(120)布置在所述旁通管线(150),第一阀(122)(150)连接到设置在布置在所述干线(120)和第二阀(152) 旁通线(150)。

    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner
    7.
    发明公开
    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner 审中-公开
    Unterkühlereiner Mehrzonenklimaanlage

    公开(公告)号:EP2306123A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-06

    申请号:EP10182081.9

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 F25B40/02 F25B41/06

    摘要: A supercooling apparatus of a simultaneous cooling and heating type multiple air conditioner comprises a liquid pipe header (25) connected to an outdoor heat exchanger (2), a plurality of branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) branched from the liquid pipe header (25) and connected to a plurality of indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c), respectively, and a supercooling mechanism (60) mounted at at least one of the branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) for cooling refrigerant flowing to the indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c). The liquid refrigerant discharged from the heating-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c) is supercooled by supercooling heat exchangers (71a, 71b, 71c), and is then introduced into the cooling-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b; 50c).; Consequently, noise generated from the cooling-side heat exchangers during the simultaneous cooling and heating operation is reduced, and cooling capacity of the multi air conditioner is improved.

    摘要翻译: 同时制冷和加热型多重空调的过冷却装置包括连接到室外热交换器(2)的液管集管(25),从液管集管分支的多个分支液体管(22a,22b,22c) (25)连接到多个室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c),以及安装在至少一个分支液体管道(22a,22b,22c)上用于冷却制冷剂流动的过冷却机构(60) 到室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c)。 从加热侧室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c)排出的液体制冷剂由过冷却热交换器(71a,71b,71c)过冷,然后导入冷却侧室内热交换器(50a,50b; 50C).; 因此,同时冷却和制热操作期间从冷却侧热交换器产生的噪声降低,并且提高了多空调机的冷却能力。

    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner
    8.
    发明公开
    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner 审中-公开
    过冷却器多联式空调

    公开(公告)号:EP1686331A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-14

    申请号:EP05257451.4

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 F25B40/02 F25B41/06

    摘要: A supercooling apparatus of a simultaneous cooling and heating type multiple air conditioner comprises a liquid pipe header (25) connected to an outdoor heat exchanger (2), a plurality of branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) branched from the liquid pipe header (25) and connected to a plurality of indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c), respectively, and a supercooling mechanism (60) mounted at at least one of the branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) for cooling refrigerant flowing to the indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c). The liquid refrigerant discharged from the heating-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c) is supercooled by supercooling heat exchangers (71a, 71b, 71c), and is then introduced into the cooling-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b; 50c). Consequently, noise generated from the cooling-side heat exchangers during the simultaneous cooling and heating operation is reduced, and cooling capacity of the multi air conditioner is improved.

    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner
    9.
    发明公开
    Supercooling apparatus of a multiple air conditioner 审中-公开
    Unterkühlereiner Mehrzonenklimaanlage

    公开(公告)号:EP1686331A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-02

    申请号:EP05257451.4

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 F25B40/02 F25B41/06

    摘要: A supercooling apparatus of a simultaneous cooling and heating type multiple air conditioner comprises a liquid pipe header (25) connected to an outdoor heat exchanger (2), a plurality of branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) branched from the liquid pipe header (25) and connected to a plurality of indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c), respectively, and a supercooling mechanism (60) mounted at at least one of the branch liquid pipes (22a, 22b, 22c) for cooling refrigerant flowing to the indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c). The liquid refrigerant discharged from the heating-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b, 50c) is supercooled by supercooling heat exchangers (71a, 71b, 71c), and is then introduced into the cooling-side indoor heat exchangers (50a, 50b; 50c). Consequently, noise generated from the cooling-side heat exchangers during the simultaneous cooling and heating operation is reduced, and cooling capacity of the multi air conditioner is improved.

    摘要翻译: 同时制冷和加热型多重空调的过冷却装置包括连接到室外热交换器(2)的液管集管(25),从液管集管分支的多个分支液体管(22a,22b,22c) (25)连接到多个室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c),以及安装在至少一个分支液体管道(22a,22b,22c)上用于冷却制冷剂流动的过冷却机构(60) 到室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c)。 从加热侧室内热交换器(50a,50b,50c)排出的液体制冷剂由过冷却热交换器(71a,71b,71c)过冷,然后导入冷却侧室内热交换器(50a,50b; 50℃)。 因此,同时冷却和制热操作期间从冷却侧热交换器产生的噪声降低,并且提高了多空调机的冷却能力。

    Multi-type air conditioner
    10.
    发明公开
    Multi-type air conditioner 审中-公开
    多功能Klimaanlage

    公开(公告)号:EP1677055A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-05

    申请号:EP05258097.4

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00

    摘要: According to the multi-type air conditioner for simultaneous heating and cooling use and the method for withdrawing refrigerant therefrom, the refrigerant withdrawing device (121,122,123) is provided between the plural outdoor units (51,52,53), refrigerant in the malfunctioning outdoor unit is withdrawn to the other outdoor units and the other outdoor units are normally operated while the compressor unit of the malfunctioning outdoor unit among the plural outdoor units is replaced. Thus, the compressor unit is replaced and/or the outdoor unit is repaired without cessation of heating and/or cooling.

    摘要翻译: 根据用于同时加热和冷却使用的多种型空调机和从其中抽出制冷剂的方法,制冷剂抽出装置(121,122,123)设置在多个室外单元(51,52,53)之间,故障室外单元 在多个室外单元中的故障的室外机的压缩机单元被更换的同时,其它室外单元被正常地操作。 因此,不停止加热和/或冷却,更换压缩机单元和/或修理室外单元。