摘要:
Asurfactant mixture composition comprising: (A) a sulfonic acid salt of a lower alkyl ester of a C e to C22 saturated fatty acid; and (B) a sulfonic acid salt of a lower alkyl ester of a C B to C 22 unsaturated fatty acid, wherein the weight ratio (A/B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is 95/5 to 5/95. This surfactant mixture composition has the improved rinsing properties without decreasing the detergency characteristics.
摘要:
A process for producing a sulfonate of an unsaturated fatty acid lower alkyl ester comprising the steps of: (i) sulfonating a mixture of (A) a lower alkyl ester of an unsaturated C 8 to C 22 fatty acid and (B) a lower alkyl ester of a saturated C 8 to C 22 fatty acid in a weight ratio of (A)/(B) = 90/10 to 5/95 with a sulfonating agent in such a manner that the amount of the unreacted component (A) in the total unreacted components in the mixture is at least 0.3% by weight; and (ii) neutralizing and hydrolyzing the sulfonated product. This process provides the desired sulfonate of unsaturated fatty acid ester having a pale tone color at a high conversion. When the sulfonated product is separated by using (a) a polyol (or polyhydric alcohol) having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, (b) an alkylene glycol in a liquid state at an ambient temperature, or (c) an olefin having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, the desired sulfonate can be separated at a high recovery efficiency and with good workability.
摘要:
Asurfactant mixture composition comprising: (A) a sulfonic acid salt of a lower alkyl ester of a C e to C22 saturated fatty acid; and (B) a sulfonic acid salt of a lower alkyl ester of a C B to C 22 unsaturated fatty acid, wherein the weight ratio (A/B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is 95/5 to 5/95. This surfactant mixture composition has the improved rinsing properties without decreasing the detergency characteristics.
摘要:
A process for producing a sulfonate of an unsaturated fatty acid lower alkyl ester comprising the steps of:
(i) sulfonating a mixture of (A) a lower alkyl ester of an unsaturated C 8 to C 22 fatty acid and (B) a lower alkyl ester of a saturated C 8 to C 22 fatty acid in a weight ratio of (A)/(B) = 90/10 to 5/95 with a sulfonating agent in such a manner that the amount of the unreacted component (A) in the total unreacted components in the mixture is at least 0.3% by weight; and (ii) neutralizing and hydrolyzing the sulfonated product.
This process provides the desired sulfonate of unsaturated fatty acid ester having a pale tone color at a high conversion. When the sulfonated product is separated by using (a) a polyol (or polyhydric alcohol) having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, (b) an alkylene glycol in a liquid state at an ambient temperature, or (c) an olefin having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, the desired sulfonate can be separated at a high recovery efficiency and with good workability.