摘要:
Disclosed is a method for preparing 2,3-dichloropyridine, which comprises the following steps: (1). chlorination: reacting 2,6-dichloropyridine with chlorine gas in the presence of a catalyst to obtain 2,3,6-trichloropyridine; (2). hydrogenation: hydrogenating 2,3,6-trichloropyridine in an organic solvent in the presence of an acid-binding agent and a catalyst; (3). post-processing: cooling the aforementioned reaction mixture, adding water to dissolve the acid-binding agent hydrochloride, standing to separate the water layer after filtering, extracting the organic solvent layer with a hydrous acid at least three times, combining the hydrous acid layer, adding water to dilute to separate the solid, filtering and drying it to obtain 2,3-dichloropyridine.
摘要:
Provided is a method for preparing 2,5-dimethylphenylacetic acid, wherein p-xylene is mixed with paraformaldehyde and concentrated hydrochloric acid in a solvent of ion liquid to obtain 2,5-dimethyl benzyl chloride by the chloromethylation reaction. Then, 2,5-dimethyl benzyl chloride is introduced into a reactor with an acid binding agent and a solvent, the carbonylation and hydrolysis reaction is conducted in the presence of a catalyst to obtain 2,5-dimethylphenylacetic acid. The present process has new route, less synthesis steps, simple operation, lower cost, increased yield, and is friendly to the environment. Therefore, the method is suitable for industrial production.