摘要:
A phthalocyanine near infrared absorber having a broad absorption range in the near infrared region and represented by the following formula (1):
wherein R¹ and R² each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Ys each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; m stands for an integer of 0 to 4; Pc represents a phthalocyanine nucleus; Z represents an -SH group or an -NHR³ group in which R³ represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Xs each independently represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group and a substituted or unsubstituted alkylarylamino group; the adjacent pairs of Xs may form a 5- or 6-membered ring via two hetero atoms; M represents a divalent metal atom, a substituted trivalent or tetravalent metal or an oxymetal atom; p stands for an integer of 1 to 16; q stands for an integer of 0 to 8; r stands for an integer of 0 to 8; and p + 2q + r is not greater than 16 .
摘要:
A phthalocyanine near infrared absorber having a broad absorption range in the near infrared region and represented by the following formula (1):
wherein R¹ and R² each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Ys each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; m stands for an integer of 0 to 4; Pc represents a phthalocyanine nucleus; Z represents an -SH group or an -NHR³ group in which R³ represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Xs each independently represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group and a substituted or unsubstituted alkylarylamino group; the adjacent pairs of Xs may form a 5- or 6-membered ring via two hetero atoms; M represents a divalent metal atom, a substituted trivalent or tetravalent metal or an oxymetal atom; p stands for an integer of 1 to 16; q stands for an integer of 0 to 8; r stands for an integer of 0 to 8; and p + 2q + r is not greater than 16 .
摘要:
A near infrared ray absorbing compound having an improved solubility and light resistance can be obtained by amidating and/or imidating the amino groups on substituents of a phthalocyanine. According to its preparation process, the desired near infrared ray absorbing compound can be easily prepared by reacting the phthalocyanine having an elimination group such as a halogen atom with a 2-amino-thiophenol derivative, and then amidating and/or imidating a part or all of the remaining primary or secondary amino groups. Moreover, substituents on the benzene rings of the phthalocyanine can be coordinated with metals, whereby an absorption wavelength can be broadened and the near infrared rays in a long wave range can be absorbed. The near infrared ray absorbing compound of the present invention is useful as a heat ray absorbing material.
摘要:
In a covering material comprising a base material containing a colorant, the type and content of the colorant are chosen to provide a photosynthetically effective photon flux (PPF) transmittance of 50% or greater when light is passed through the covering material, and an A value suitable for the purpose of promoting or retarding the growth of plants irradiated with light transmitted by the covering material, the A value being defined by the following equation: where R is the photon flux of red light in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm and Fr is the photon flux of far red light in the wavelength range of 700 to 800 nm.
摘要:
In a covering material comprising a base material containing a colorant, the type and content of the colorant are chosen to provide a photosynthetically effective photon flux (PPF) transmittance of 50% or greater when light is passed through the covering material, and an A value suitable for the purpose of promoting or retarding the growth of plants irradiated with light transmitted by the covering material, the A value being defined by the following equation: A = R/Fr where R is the photon flux of red light in the wavelength range of 600 to 700 nm and Fr is the photon flux of far red light in the wavelength range of 700 to 800 nm.