摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing L-serine from glycine and formaldehyde in the presence of cells of a microorganism or a cell-treated product having a serine hydroxymethyl transferase activity by an enzymatic method.
摘要:
L-Serine is reacted with hydrogen sulfide or an alkali metal sulfide or hydrosulfide in the presence of an enzyme to form L-cysteine and the L-cysteine is oxidized to produce L-cystine. Their reaction is carried out in the presence of dimethyl sulfoxide, which is employed as an oxidizing agent, so that the L-cysteine which is formed by the enzyme reaction may be successively converted to L-cystine in the reaction system.
摘要:
Hydrochloric acid is added to a solution containing L-cysteine, L-cystine, L-serine and an inorganic salt until it contains at least 15% by weight of hydrochloric acid. The solution is held at a temperature of at least 20°C so that the L-cystine and the inorganic salt may form a solid, and the solid is removed from the solution. The solution is cooled to a temperature not exceeding 10°C, so that crystallization may take place to form the monohydrate of L-cysteine hydrochloride. The monohydrate is separated from the L-serine in the solution.
摘要:
From the aqueous solution containing cysteine obtained by the enzymatic method or fermentative method, cystine is produced in a high yield by oxidizing the cysteine in the presence of dimethyl sulfoxide.