Preparation process of bis(3-nitrophenoxy) compound
    3.
    发明公开
    Preparation process of bis(3-nitrophenoxy) compound 失效
    Herstellungsverfahrenfüreine bis(3-Nitrophenoxy)-Verbindung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0435659A2

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-03

    申请号:EP90314290.9

    申请日:1990-12-24

    摘要: A preparation process of a bis(3-nitrophenoxy) compound represented by the formula:

    wherein X is a direct bond, divalent hydrocarbon having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a divalent group selected from -C(CF₃ )₂-, -CO-, -S-, -SO-, SO₂- or -O-, which comprises reacting 4,4'-bisphenol with m-dinitrobenzene in the presence of an alkali metal carbonate or alkali metal hydrogen carbonate having a particle size of 250 µ m or less while removing generated water from the reaction system during the reaction. In one embodiment of the process, the reaction is carried out while simultaneously adding 4,4'-bisphenol and m-dinitrobenzene to a reaction vessel which was previously charged with the base and an aprotic polar solvent.

    摘要翻译: 由下式表示的双(3-硝基苯氧基)化合物的制备方法:其中X是直接键,具有1至10个碳原子的二价烃或选自-C(CF 3)2 - 的二价基团, -CO-,-S-,-SO-,SO2-或-O-,其包括在碱金属碳酸盐或碱金属碳酸氢盐存在下使4,4'-双酚与间二硝基苯反应, 250微米或更少,同时在反应期间从反应体系中除去产生的水。 在该方法的一个实施方案中,反应进行同时向预先装有碱和非质子极性溶剂的反应容器中加入4,4'-双酚和间二硝基苯。

    Process for the preparation of diphenylamine
    4.
    发明公开
    Process for the preparation of diphenylamine 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diphenylaminen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0630881A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-28

    申请号:EP94109643.0

    申请日:1994-06-22

    IPC分类号: C07C209/28 C07C209/68

    CPC分类号: C07C209/28 C07C209/26

    摘要: A diphenylamine with both the phenyl groups being substituted is prepared by reacting a phenol with ammonia in the presence of a hydrogen transfer catalyst and a cyclohexanone; or by converting a portion of the phenol to the cyclohexanone in the presence of a hydrogen transfer catalyst and under hydrogen pressure and then reacting the remaining portion of the phenol with ammonia in the presence of the cyclohexanone so converted and the hydrogen transfer catalyst. The diphenylamine can be obtained very efficiently.

    摘要翻译: 具有取代苯基的二苯胺通过在氢转移催化剂和环己酮存在下使苯酚与氨反应来制备; 或者在氢转移催化剂存在下,在氢气压力下,将苯酚的一部分转化为环己酮,然后在所转化的环己酮和氢转移催化剂的存在下,使酚的剩余部分与氨反应。 可以非常有效地获得二苯胺。

    Process for producing cyclic ureas
    9.
    发明公开
    Process for producing cyclic ureas 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von zyklischen Harnstoffen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0249136A2

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-16

    申请号:EP87108021.4

    申请日:1987-06-03

    发明人: Wada, Masaru

    摘要: A process for producing a cyclic urea expressed by the formula (I)
    wherein R represents a lower alkyl group and R' represents a lower alkyl group-substituted dimethylene group, trimethylene group, a lower alkyl group-substituted trimethylene group, tetramethylene group or a lower alkyl group-substituted tetramethylene group, by reacting a diamine expressed by the formula (II)
    wherein Rand R' are each as defined above, with urea, which process comprises carrying out the reaction in the presence of a polar solvent and at a temperature of 180°C or higher.

    摘要翻译: 一种由式(I)表示的环脲的方法其中R表示低级烷基,R min表示低级烷基取代的二亚甲基,三亚甲基,低级烷基取代的三亚甲基,四亚甲基 基团或低级烷基取代的四亚甲基,通过使由式(II)表示的二胺R-HN-R min -NH-R(II)(其中R和R min各自如上所定义)与尿素反应,其中 方法包括在极性溶剂存在下和在180℃或更高的温度下进行反应。

    Process for producing cyclic ureas
    10.
    发明公开
    Process for producing cyclic ureas 失效
    生产环状脲的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0248220A2

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-09

    申请号:EP87106457.2

    申请日:1987-05-05

    摘要: A process for producing a cyclic urea by reacting a diamine directly with phosgene with a high yield and a cheap cost is provided, which process comprises reacting a diamine expressed by the formula
    wherein R represents hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group and R' represents dimethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group or a lower alkyl group-substituted dimethylene group, trimethylene group or tetramethylene group except for three particular combination of R with R', with phosgene substantilly in the presence of water and a dehydrochlorinating agent to obtain a cyclic urea expressed by the formula
    wherein R and R' are as defined above.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过直接使二胺与光气高效且价格便宜地反应制备环脲的方法,该方法包括使由下式表示的二胺:其中R代表氢原子或低级烷基,R'代表二亚甲基 低级烷基取代的二亚甲基,三亚甲基或四亚甲基,除了R 3与R'的三种特定组合之外,与光气基本上在水和脱氯化氢剂的存在下反应以获得环状脲 由下式表示:其中R和R'如上所定义。