摘要:
When a control signal is "H", a chopper control circuit (22) stops operation of the chopper mechanism (2). So, a pyroelectric infrared detector element (1) outputs only a changed factor caused by movement of a person. A gain control circuit (32) increase a gain of an AC amplifier (31). Thus, a function as a moving person detector is provided. When the control signal is "L"₁ the input infrared ray is cyclically interrupted by the chopper mechanism (2). So, the pyroelectric infrared detector element (1) outputs a total of the input infrared ray energy. The gain control circuit (32) decrease the gain of the AC amplifier (31). Thus, a function as a radiation temperature detector is provided.
摘要:
In a frost and dew sensor composed of two thermosensitive resistors, a power source and an arithmetic circuit, frost or dew is detected from the change of a differential temperature between the two thermosensitive resistors as two different currents from the power source are supplied to the respective thermosensitive resistors. In an alternative form, the sensor has a single thermosensitive resistor, which is energized as two different currents are alternately supplied from the power source so that frost or dew is detected by comparison of the time-lags between the two outputs from the thermosensitive resistor.
摘要:
A vibrating gyroscope includes a bar-shaped vibrator (12) and a support member (22). The bar-shaped vibrator (12) includes a drive element (18) for vibrating the bar-shaped vibrator and a detection element (20) for detecting the vibration of the bar-shaped vibrator (12). The bar-shaped vibrator (12) has two grooves (16) therein which extend along a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the bar-shaped vibrator (12) in the vicinity of two node points of the vibration of the bar-shaped vibrator (12), respectively. The support member (22) has a shape in which two arch portions (22a) held in a non-horizontal direction are connected by two connecting portions (22b) at both ends of the arch portions (22a). The arch portions (22a) of the support member (22) are connected to the bar-shaped vibrator (12) at respective bottoms of the grooves (16) thereof.
摘要:
A vibrating gyroscope includes a bar-shaped vibrator (12) and a support member (22). The bar-shaped vibrator (12) includes a drive element (18) for vibrating the bar-shaped vibrator and a detection element (20) for detecting the vibration of the bar-shaped vibrator (12). The bar-shaped vibrator (12) has two grooves (16) therein which extend along a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the bar-shaped vibrator (12) in the vicinity of two node points of the vibration of the bar-shaped vibrator (12), respectively. The support member (22) has a shape in which two arch portions (22a) held in a non-horizontal direction are connected by two connecting portions (22b) at both ends of the arch portions (22a). The arch portions (22a) of the support member (22) are connected to the bar-shaped vibrator (12) at respective bottoms of the grooves (16) thereof.
摘要:
A vibrating gyroscope includes: a ring-like vibrator (12) having corner edge portions, said vibrator comprising a piezoelectric element (18,22) provided as a driver for causing said vibrator (12) to vibrate flexurally; and a piezoelectric element (20,24) provided as a detector formed along an axis of said vibrator (12) and having a surface disposed such that the surface is not at right angles to a direction of vibration of said vibrator (12) while said vibrator remains stationary; and a frame-like support means engaging corner edge portion of said vibrator (12).
摘要:
A casing is produced by bonding a base plate (7) to a cap (8) and sealing the bonded portion (A) so as to keep the interior of the cap (8) in an air-tight state. A magnetic detector (5) is disposed in the cap such that the magnetic detecting surface (5a) of the magnetic detecting element (5) constituting the magnetic detector is in contact with the ceiling of the inner wall of the cap (8) and a holder (4) for holding the magnetic detecting element (5) is separated from the upper surface of the base plate (7). When the base plate (7) is engaged with the cap (8), a lead-out terminal (17) from the magnetic detecting element presses the terminal (18) provided on the base plate side directly or indirectly through a conductive material. Since the detecting surface (5a) of the magnetic detector is constantly in contact with the ceiling of the inner wall of the cap (8), the magnetic detection accuracy is enhanced and the electrically connecting operation of a lead-out terminal from the magnetic detecting element is greatly facilitated.
摘要:
A method of mounting electrodes on a sensor chip and coating the sensor chip for insulation. Small through holes corresponding to the connecting terminals of a sensor chip for connecting the sensor chip to external elements and electrode patterns serving as lead frames are continuously provided for respective sensors in the longitudinal direction on a sheet-like tape carrier composed of a protective insulation material. The sensor chips are mounted on the tape carrier and the terminals of the sensor chips are connected to the corresponding electrode patterns through the corresponding small through holes, thereby completing the assembly packaging a sensor of a plurality of sensor elements. The thus-obtained sensor elements arranged in alignment and in parallel on the tape carrier are separated from each other and mounted on respective sensor bases and packaged.