摘要:
The invention relates to the forming of a control pulse, for the transmitter in a GSM radio telephone system. A cos² pulse is formed by means of an analog circuit from a rectangular pulse which is first shaped into a triangular pulse which may be somewhat clipped at its peak. The triangular pulse is further shaped into a cos² pulse. The circuit also includes means (Cr...CN; R14...RN; Q7...QN) by using which the abruptness of the triangular pulse and thereby the abruptness of the cos² pulse can be selected.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a circuit for forming low power levels in a transmitter of a radio telephone. By a power amplifier (1) of the transmitter is formed the maximum power level and a plurality of lower power levels. As taught by the invention, very low power levels can be produced by controling the power of the RF signal leaking through the power amplifier (1) when said signal is not amplified by the power amplifier. For controlling the leakage power, a PIN diode attenuator (4) connected before the power amplifier (1) is used.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a procedure for forming low power levels in a radio telephone transmitter in which high power levels are produced in a controllable amplifier stage (1), for instance in a class-C power amplifier. According to the procedure, a RF signal is before the amplifier stage (1) divided into two branches in a power divider (4), in one of which the Rf signal is conducted to said amplifier stage (1) for forming high power levels, and in the other branch the RF signal is conducted to an element (5) by which low power levels are produced, and said branches are combined in the output (RFout) of the transmitter. The element (5) is e.g. a PIN diode attenuator.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a procedure for forming low power levels in a radio telephone transmitter in which high power levels are produced in a controllable amplifier stage (1), for instance in a class-C power amplifier. According to the procedure, a RF signal is before the amplifier stage (1) divided into two branches in a power divider (4), in one of which the Rf signal is conducted to said amplifier stage (1) for forming high power levels, and in the other branch the RF signal is conducted to an element (5) by which low power levels are produced, and said branches are combined in the output (RFout) of the transmitter. The element (5) is e.g. a PIN diode attenuator.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a circuit by the aid of which the power (Pin) emitted from the RF power sensor (SK) of a radio telephone is processed to become a detector voltage which is proportional to said power. The circuit comprises a transistor (Q2) acting as an active rectifier, which in the ascending part of the positive half cycle of the power (Pin) charges the capacitor (C3). In the descending part of the power the capacitor starts to discharge at a time constant which is remarkably greater than the cycle length of the power Pin). The transistor is biassed by means of a transistor (Q1) so that it is conductive even on the lowest power levels.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for changing the operating class of a radio telephone transmitter used especially in a gsm radio telephone system. When the transmitter comprises one or several power stages of class A, B, AB or C, it is possible according to the invention to change the operating point of one or several power stage transistors (T) by means of a controlled semiconductor switch (S), whereby the class of the power stage amplifier changes to that desired.