ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS METHOD, AND ANODE FOR ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS

    公开(公告)号:EP4119700A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-18

    申请号:EP21768565.0

    申请日:2021-03-08

    IPC分类号: C25B11/04 C25B1/04 C25B9/40

    摘要: The present invention realizes industrially excellent effects such that when electric power having a large output fluctuation, such as renewable energy, is used as a power source, electrolysis performance is unlikely to be deteriorated and excellent catalytic activity is retained stably over a longer period of time, and in addition, the present invention provides a technique that enables forming a catalyst layer of an oxygen generation anode, which gives such excellent effects, with a more versatile materials and by a simple electrolysis method. Provided are an alkaline water electrolysis method including supplying an electrolyte obtained by dispersing a catalyst containing a hybrid nickel-iron hydroxide nanosheet (NiFe-ns) being a composite of a metal hydroxide and an organic substance to an anode chamber and a cathode chamber, and using the electrolyte for electrolysis in each chamber in common, an alkaline water electrolysis method including supplying an electrolyte obtained by dispersing a catalyst containing the NiFe-ns to an anode chamber and a cathode chamber, and performing electrolytic deposition of the NiFe-ns in the electrolytic cell during operation to electrolytically deposit the NiFe-ns on a surface of an electrically conductive substrate having a catalyst layer formed on a surface of an oxygen generation anode, thereby recovering and improving electrolysis performance, and an alkaline water electrolysis anode.

    APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ORGANIC HYDRIDE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ORGANIC HYDRIDE USING SAME
    7.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ORGANIC HYDRIDE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ORGANIC HYDRIDE USING SAME 审中-公开
    用于生产有机氢化物的设备和使用该设备生产有机氢化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP3222754A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-27

    申请号:EP15862087.2

    申请日:2015-11-19

    IPC分类号: C25B9/00 C25B3/04 C25B9/10

    摘要: An organic hydride production apparatus that enables the reduction reaction at the cathode of an organic compound having an unsaturated bond to proceed at high current efficiency and at a low electric power consumption rate, and a method for producing an organic hydride that uses this production apparatus.
    The production apparatus includes a solid polymer electrolyte membrane 11 having proton conductivity, a cathode 12 which is provided on one surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane 11 and generates a hydride by reducing a substance to be hydrogenated, a cathode chamber 13 which houses the cathode 12 and is supplied with the substance to be hydrogenated, an electrode catalyst-containing anode 14 which is provided on the other surface of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane 11 and generates protons by oxidizing water, and an anode chamber 15 which houses the anode 14 and is supplied with an electrolytic solution, wherein the substance to be hydrogenated is supplied from the lower end of the cathode chamber 13, the production apparatus has a hydride outlet 18 through which the product and the like is discharged from the upper end of the cathode chamber 13, and at least one partition 12d with a width of not less than 0.1 mm is formed inside the cathode camber 13.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种有机氢化物制造装置及使用该制造装置的有机氢化物的制造方法,其能够以高电流效率且低消耗电力率进行具有不饱和键的有机化合物在阴极的还原反应。 该制造装置具备:具有质子传导性的固体高分子电解质膜11,在该固体高分子电解质膜11的一个面上设置,通过还原被氢化物而生成氢化物的阴极12,收容阴极的阴极室13 供给待氢化物质,设置在固体聚合物电解质膜11的另一个表面上并通过氧化水而产生质子的含电极催化剂的阳极14以及容纳阳极14和阳极室15的阳极室15 从阴极室13的下端供给待氢化物质的电解液,生产装置具有氢化物出口18,通过该氢化物出口18将产物等从阴极室的上端排出 如图13所示,在阴极弯曲部13的内部形成至少一个宽度不小于0.1mm的隔板12d。

    ELECTROLYTIC CELL FOR PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC CHEMICAL HYDRIDES
    8.
    发明公开
    ELECTROLYTIC CELL FOR PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC CHEMICAL HYDRIDES 审中-公开
    用于生产有机化学氢的电解池

    公开(公告)号:EP3199665A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-02

    申请号:EP15845341.5

    申请日:2015-09-18

    摘要: To provide an electrolysis cell for producing an organic chemical hydride capable of advancing a reduction reaction in a cathode of an organic compound having an unsaturated bond with high current efficiency and a small electric power consumption unit.
    An electrolysis cell 10 for producing an organic chemical hydride includes a solid polymer electrolyte film 11 which has proton conductivity; a cathode 12 which is provided on one surface of the solid polymer electrolyte film 11 and generates a hydride by reducing a substance to be hydrogenated; a cathode chamber 13 which accommodates the cathode 12 and to which the substance to be hydrogenated is supplied; an electrode catalyst-containing anode 14 which is provided on another surface of the solid polymer electrolyte film 11 and generates a proton by oxidizing water; and an anode chamber 15 which accommodates the anode 14 and to which an electrolytic solution is supplied, in which at least one of a surface of the cathode 12 side and a surface of the anode 14 side of the solid polymer electrolyte film 11 is hydrophilized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电解电池,该电解电池用于以高电流效率和小功耗单元生产能够促进具有不饱和键的有机化合物的阴极中的还原反应的有机化学氢化物。 用于制造有机化学氢化物的电解槽10包括具有质子传导性的固体高分子电解质膜11, 设置在固体高分子电解质膜11的一个面上,通过还原被氢化物而生成氢化物的正极12, 容纳阴极12并供应待氢化物质的阴极室13; 设置在固体高分子电解质膜11的另一个面上并通过氧化水而生成质子的含电极催化剂负极14, 以及阳极室15,其容纳阳极14并被供给电解液,其中阴极12侧的表面和固体聚合物电解质膜11的阳极14侧的表面中的至少一个被亲水化。