摘要:
Method for manufacturing a mainly film shaped piezoelectric element, comprising a first and a second set of electrodes (1, 2) which extend mainly planar, parallel and alternately one another, the electrodes being connected with a layer of piezoelectric material, the method comprising the steps of providing the first and a second set of electrodes; providing a mixture of a fluid, uncured synthetic material and piezoelectric particles; providing a layer (3) of the mixture, interconnecting the electrodes of the first and second set of electrodes; performing a chain building sequence one or more times, the chain building sequence comprising: applying a DC voltage to the first and second set of electrodes, thus providing electric fields in the mixture layer between the AC electrodes of the first and second set of electrodes respectively causing alignment of the piezoelectric particles and forming particle chains between those electrodes, followed by removing the electric field applied to the first and second set of electrodes and/or applying an electric field in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the first and second set of electrodes; and, finally, curing the mixture layer.
摘要:
A printed temperature sensor (10) comprising a substrate (1) with an electrical circuit (2) comprising a pair of electrodes (2a,2b) separated by an electrode gap (G). A sensor material (3) is disposed between the electrodes (2a,2b) to fill the electrode gap (G), wherein the sensor material (3) comprises semi-conducting micro-particles (3p) comprising an NTC material with a negative temperature coefficient (NTC), wherein the micro-particles(3p) are mixed in a dielectric matrix (3m) functioning as a binder for printing the sensor material (3); wherein the micro-particles (3p) contact each other to form an interconnected network through the dielectric matrix (3m), wherein the interconnected network of micro-particles (3p) acts as a conductive pathway with negative temperature coefficient between the electrodes (2a,2b).
摘要:
The present disclosure relates a printable NTC material and to a method of manufacturing the printable NTC material. The printable NTC material particles. The particles comprising a spinel phase, preferably a C-spinel phase, having a general formula M 3 O 4 comprising at least a first metal M I that is manganese (Mn) and second metal M II that is nickel (Ni). In addition the particles includes nickel oxide (NiO) phase. The printable NTC material can be dispersed in a printable NTC ink comprising a dispersant, from which a NTC product, e.g. a thermistor, can be formed, e.g., after drying of the dispersant. Optionally, the spinel phase comprises a further metal M III . The weight fraction of nickel oxide (NiO) with respect to the overall mass of the printable NTC material is preferably in a range between one and twenty weight percent.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric structure (10), comprising: providing a first set of electrodes (14a) and a second set of electrodes (14b) arranged in an alternating interdigitated pattern, wherein the electrodes are positioned at a predetermined interval (ti) from one another; providing elongate piezoelectric elements (16) having lengths longer than half the predetermined interval and shorter than the predetermined interval; providing a layer, comprising a fluid carrier and the piezoelectric elements, that connects the electrodes; applying an alternating voltage between the first and second set of electrodes so as to create an alternating electric field in the layer that aligns the piezoelectrical elements with the electric field; solidifying the fluid carrier to form a solid matrix material.
摘要:
Method for manufacturing a mainly film shaped piezoelectric element, comprising a first and a second set of electrodes (1, 2) which extend mainly planar, parallel and alternately one another, the electrodes being connected with a layer of piezoelectric material, the method comprising the steps of providing the first and a second set of electrodes; providing a mixture of a fluid, uncured synthetic material and piezoelectric particles; providing a layer (3) of the mixture, interconnecting the electrodes of the first and second set of electrodes; performing a chain building sequence one or more times, the chain building sequence comprising: applying a DC voltage to the first and second set of electrodes, thus providing electric fields in the mixture layer between the AC electrodes of the first and second set of electrodes respectively causing alignment of the piezoelectric particles and forming particle chains between those electrodes, followed by removing the electric field applied to the first and second set of electrodes and/or applying an electric field in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the first and second set of electrodes; and, finally, curing the mixture layer.