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公开(公告)号：EP3171001B1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-16
申请号：EP14897570.9
申请日：2014-07-14
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , TANAKA, Yoshiaki
CPC分类号： F02B75/045 , F02B75/04 , F02B75/32 , F02D15/02
摘要： A variable compression ratio internal combustion engine includes a control shaft (13) rotatably supported by an engine body, a variable compression ratio mechanism (10) for changing an engine compression ratio in accordance with a rotational position of the control shaft (13), an actuator (21) that rotatively drives the control shaft (13), and a speed reducing mechanism (22) for reducing a rotational power of the actuator (21) and for transmitting the speed-reduced power to the control shaft (13). The speed reducing mechanism (22) has a rotation shaft (24) rotatably supported in a housing (26) fixed to the engine body and a lever (25) that connects the rotation shaft (24) and the control shaft (13). Located in the engine body is a first regulation part (42) for mechanically regulating the control shaft (13) to a position of maximum rotation on one side of a low compression ratio side and a high compression ratio side. Also located in the housing (26) is a second regulation part (41) for mechanically regulating the rotation shaft (24) to a position of maximum rotation on the other side of the low compression ratio side and the high compression ratio side.
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公开(公告)号：EP3306053A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-11
申请号：EP16802947.8
申请日：2016-04-22
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , TANAKA, Yoshiaki , KIYOSAWA, Yoshihide , HANDA, Jun , NAGAI, Kishiro , ONIGATA, Junichiro , YAMADA, Yoshihiko
摘要： Disclosed is a variable compression ration mechanism (5) in which a control shaft (10) is rotated and driven by an electric motor (21) through a wave gear reducer (22). The wave gear reducer (22) includes: a first internal gear member (31); an external gear member (32) arranged concentrically inside the internal gear member (31); a wave generator (33) having an oval outer shape and arranged inside the external gear member (32); and a second internal gear member (34), wherein a ratio of the number of teeth of a fixed gear portion (35) of the first internal gear member (31) to the number of teeth of a first gear portion (37) of the external gear member (32) is set greater than a ratio of the number of teeth of an output-side gear portion (42) of the second internal gear member (34) to the number of teeth of a second gear portion (38) of the external gear member (32).
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可变压缩比机构（5），其中控制轴（10）通过波动齿轮减速器（22）被电动机（21）旋转和驱动。 波动齿轮减速器（22）包括：第一内齿轮构件（31）;第二内齿轮构件 同轴地设置在所述内齿轮部件（31）内的外齿轮部件（32）; 波形发生器（33），该波形发生器（33）具有椭圆形外部形状并布置在外部齿轮构件（32）的内部; 和第二内齿轮部件（34），其中第一内齿轮部件（31）的固定齿轮部分（35）的齿数与第一内齿轮部分（31）的第一齿轮部分（37）的齿数之比 外齿轮部件32的齿数比第二内齿轮部件34的输出侧齿轮部42的齿数与第二齿轮部38的齿数之比大。 外齿轮部件（32）。
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公开(公告)号：EP2947298B1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-04
申请号：EP13871586.7
申请日：2013-11-20
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , KAMADA, Shinobu , OHTSU, Sho
IPC分类号： F02D15/02 , F02D13/02 , F02D41/12 , F02D43/00 , F02D45/00 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/00 , F02B75/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/22 , F02B75/045 , F02D13/0207 , F02D15/02 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/123 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/3076 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/002 , F02D2041/227 , Y02T10/42
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公开(公告)号：EP3190281A1
公开(公告)日：2017-07-12
申请号：EP14901340.1
申请日：2014-09-02
CPC分类号： F02B75/04 , F02B75/045 , F02B75/32 , F02D15/02
摘要： There is provided a link mechanism (22) which connects a variable compression ratio mechanism (10) arranged to vary an engine compression ratio in accordance with a rotation position of a first control shaft (13), and an actuator (20), which includes a lever (25) connecting a first control shaft (13) and a second control shaft (24), a combustion load acted to the first control shaft (13) being transmitted through the lever (25) to the second control shaft (24). There are provided: a first link pin (28) connecting a tip end of the first arm portion (27) extending from the first control shaft (13) in a radially outward direction, and one end of the lever (25) so that the first arm portion and the lever are rotated relative to each other; and a second link pin (30) connecting a tip end of the second arm portion (29) extending from the second control shaft (24) in a radially outward direction, and the other end of the lever (25) so that the second control shaft and the lever are rotated relative to each other. A diameter (D1) of the first link pin (28) is set to be greater than a diameter (D2) of the second link pin (30).
摘要翻译： 提供了连接机构（22）和致动器（20），所述连接机构（22）连接可变压缩比机构（10），所述可变压缩比机构（10）根据第一控制轴（13）的旋转位置改变发动机压缩比，所述致动器包括 连接第一控制轴（13）和第二控制轴（24）的杠杆（25），作用于第一控制轴（13）的燃烧负载通过杠杆（25）传递到第二控制轴（24） 。 提供：第一连杆销（28），其将从第一控制轴（13）延伸的第一臂部（27）的末端沿径向向外的方向与所述杠杆（25）的一端连接，使得 第一臂部分和杠杆相对于彼此旋转; 以及第二连杆销（30），其将从所述第二控制轴（24）延伸的所述第二臂部（29）的前端向径向外侧方向与所述杠杆（25）的另一端连接，以使所述第二控制装置 轴和杠杆相对于彼此旋转。 第一连杆销（28）的直径（D1）被设定为大于第二连杆销（30）的直径（D2）。
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公开(公告)号：EP2947298A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-25
申请号：EP13871586.7
申请日：2013-11-20
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , KAMADA, Shinobu , OHTSU, Sho
CPC分类号： F02D41/22 , F02B75/045 , F02D13/0207 , F02D15/02 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/123 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/3076 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/002 , F02D2041/227 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An internal combustion engine (1) that has a variable-compression-ratio mechanism (2) has variable valve mechanisms (7, 8) for an intake valve (4) and an exhaust valve (5), respectively. If a malfunction in the variable-compression-ratio mechanism (2), which controls a mechanical compression ratio via an electric motor (31), is detected from the amplitude of variations in an actual compression ratio, then if the fuel supply to the engine is cut, a throttle valve (14) is opened wider than would be the case if the variable-compression-ratio mechanism (2) were not malfunctioning, thereby reducing in-cylinder negative pressure during the intake stroke. Also, the timing with which the intake valve is closed is advanced and the timing with which the exhaust valve is opened is retarded, increasing the in-cylinder positive pressure during the compression and power strokes. This prevents the variable-compression-ratio mechanism (2) from increasing the compression ratio when control is lost.
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公开(公告)号：EP3306054A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-11
申请号：EP16802948.6
申请日：2016-04-22
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , TANAKA, Yoshiaki , KIYOSAWA, Yoshihide , HANDA, Jun , NAGAI, Kishiro , ONIGATA, Junichiro , YAMADA, Yoshihiko
摘要： Disclosed is a variable compression ration mechanism (5) in which a control shaft (10) is rotated and driven by an electric motor (21) through a wave gear reducer (22). The wave gear reducer (22) includes: a first internal gear member (31); an external gear member (32) arranged concentrically inside the internal gear member (31); a wave generator (33) arranged inside the external gear member (32); and a second internal gear member (34), wherein a ratio of the number of teeth of a fixed gear portion (35) of the first internal gear member (31) to the number of teeth of a first gear portion (37) of the external gear member (32) is set lower than a ratio of the number of teeth of an output-side gear portion (42) of the second internal gear member (34) to the number of teeth of a second gear portion (38) of the external gear member (32). Thus, the tooth depth of the output-side gear portion (42) of the second internal gear member (34) is made relatively large so as to attain a higher ratcheting torque and prevent ratcheting.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可变压缩比机构（5），其中控制轴（10）通过波动齿轮减速器（22）被电动机（21）旋转和驱动。 波动齿轮减速器（22）包括：第一内齿轮构件（31）;第二内齿轮构件 同轴地设置在所述内齿轮部件（31）内的外齿轮部件（32）; 波发生器（33），其布置在所述外齿轮构件（32）的内部; 和第二内齿轮部件（34），其中第一内齿轮部件（31）的固定齿轮部分（35）的齿数与第一内齿轮部分（31）的第一齿轮部分（37）的齿数之比 外齿轮部件32的齿数比第二内齿轮部件34的输出侧齿轮部42的齿数与第二齿轮部38的齿数之比小， 外齿轮部件（32）。 因此，第二内齿轮部件（34）的输出侧齿轮部（42）的齿高变得比较大，能够得到更高的棘轮转矩并防止棘轮。
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公开(公告)号：EP2960466B1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-07
申请号：EP13875444.5
申请日：2013-12-26
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke
CPC分类号： F02B75/047 , F01M11/0004 , F01M11/064 , F01M2011/0008 , F02B75/045 , F02B75/32 , F02D15/02 , F16C9/02
摘要： The present invention is equipped with a variable compression ratio mechanism (10) that changes an engine compression ratio depending on the rotational position of a first control shaft (14), and an actuator that changes and holds the rotational position of the first control shaft (14). A linking mechanism linking the actuator and the first control shaft (14) has a lever (24) linked to the first control shaft (14). The tip of an arm part (25) extending radially outward from the center of the first control shaft (14) and one end of the lever (24) are rotatably linked by a first connecting pin (26). At least when having been set to the highest compression ratio, the first connecting pin (26) is submerged below an oil level (±1) of the oil pan (5).
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公开(公告)号：EP3171001A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-24
申请号：EP14897570.9
申请日：2014-07-14
发明人： HIYOSHI, Ryosuke , TANAKA, Yoshiaki
CPC分类号： F02B75/045 , F02B75/04 , F02B75/32 , F02D15/02
摘要： A variable compression ratio internal combustion engine includes a control shaft (13) rotatably supported by an engine body, a variable compression ratio mechanism (10) for changing an engine compression ratio in accordance with a rotational position of the control shaft (13), an actuator (21) that rotatively drives the control shaft (13), and a speed reducing mechanism (22) for reducing a rotational power of the actuator (21) and for transmitting the speed-reduced power to the control shaft (13). The speed reducing mechanism (22) has a rotation shaft (24) rotatably supported in a housing (26) fixed to the engine body and a lever (25) that connects the rotation shaft (24) and the control shaft (13). Located in the engine body is a first regulation part (42) for mechanically regulating the control shaft (13) to a position of maximum rotation on one side of a low compression ratio side and a high compression ratio side. Also located in the housing (26) is a second regulation part (41) for mechanically regulating the rotation shaft (24) to a position of maximum rotation on the other side of the low compression ratio side and the high compression ratio side.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可变压缩比内燃机，其包括：由发动机主体可旋转地支撑的控制轴（13）;根据控制轴（13）的旋转位置来改变发动机压缩比的可变压缩比机构（10） （13）的旋转驱动的致动器（21）以及用于减小致动器（21）的旋转动力并且将减速动力传递到控制轴（13）的减速机构（22）。 减速机构22具有可旋转地支撑在固定于发动机主体的壳体26中的旋转轴24以及连接旋转轴24和控制轴13的杆25。 位于发动机本体中的是用于将控制轴（13）机械地调节到低压缩比侧和高压缩比侧的一侧上的最大旋转位置的第一调节部分（42）。 另外，在壳体26内配置有第二限制部41，该第二限制部41将旋转轴24机械地限制在低压缩比侧和高压缩比侧的另一侧的最大旋转位置。
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公开(公告)号：EP2947295B1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-08
申请号：EP13872071.9
申请日：2013-12-16
CPC分类号： F02B75/047 , F02B75/045 , F02F7/0053
摘要： It has variable compression ratio mechanism (10) that changes engine compression ratio depending on the rotational position of first control shaft (14). First control shaft (14) and second control shaft, which is connected to a motor, are coupled together by lever (24) of coupling mechanism (20). First arm portion (25) of first control shaft (14) and one end of lever (24) are rotatably coupled together by first coupling pin (26). When viewed in the axial direction of this first coupling pin (26), at least at a given compression ratio position, first coupling pin (26) is arranged at a position away from bearing cap (30) that is for rotatably supporting first control shaft (14).
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10.发明公开CONTROL DEVICE FOR VARIABLE-COMPRESSION-RATIO INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权STE IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS
公开(公告)号：EP2851538A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-25
申请号：EP13790537.8
申请日：2013-04-03
发明人： KAMADA, Shinobu , HIYOSHI, Ryosuke
CPC分类号： F02D15/04 , F02D15/02 , F02D35/027 , F02D41/1446 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/3017
摘要： A control device for a variable compression ratio internal combustion engine is equipped with a variable compression ratio device capable of changing an engine compression ratio of the internal combustion engine. The control device detects or estimates the temperature of an exhaust component (B11), and sets a target exhaust gas temperature based on the temperature of the exhaust component (B12). A mixing ratio and compression ratio set section (B13) sets a fuel mixing ratio and the engine compression ratio within such a range as not to exceed the target exhaust gas temperature such that energy loss becomes minimum.
摘要翻译： 用于可变压缩比内燃机的控制装置配备有能够改变内燃机的发动机压缩比的可变压缩比装置。 控制装置检测或估计排气部件（B11）的温度，并根据排气部件（B12）的温度设定目标排气温度。 混合比和压缩比设定部（B13）将燃料混合比和发动机压缩比设定在不超过目标排气温度的范围内，使能量损失成为最小。
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