摘要:
A plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system (10) includes a number of process gas injection tubes (128) and at least one dedicated clean gas injection tube (130). A plasma is used to periodically clean the interior surfaces of the deposition chamber. The cleaning is made more rapid and effective by introducing the clean gas through the dedicated clean gas injection tube. In this manner the clean gas can be introduced at a relatively high flow rate without detracting from the cleaning of the interior surfaces of the process gas injection tubes. As a separate aspect of this invention, a high-frequency signal is applied to both terminals of the coil (102) during the cleaning process. This produces a plasma, mainly by capacitive coupling, which has a shape and uniformity that are well-suited to cleaning the surfaces of the deposition chamber.
摘要:
A plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system (10) includes a number of process gas injection tubes (128) and at least one dedicated clean gas injection tube (130). A plasma is used to periodically clean the interior surfaces of the deposition chamber. The cleaning is made more rapid and effective by introducing the clean gas through the dedicated clean gas injection tube. In this manner the clean gas can be introduced at a relatively high flow rate without detracting from the cleaning of the interior surfaces of the process gas injection tubes. As a separate aspect of this invention, a high-frequency signal is applied to both terminals of the coil (102) during the cleaning process. This produces a plasma, mainly by capacitive coupling, which has a shape and uniformity that are well-suited to cleaning the surfaces of the deposition chamber.
摘要:
A wafer cooling device (WCD) for cooling a substrate, such as a wafer, during processing is presented. The substrate is mounted to an WCD heat transfer surface, thereby forming a cavity in between the substrate and the heat transfer surface into which gas is incorporated. An array of protuberances within the cavity provide support for the wafer. Contact heat conduction between the substrate and WCD is reduced by reducing the amount of direct contact between the substrate and WCD. Thus the heat transfer coefficient from the substrate, and hence substrate temperature, is controlled by adjusting the gas pressure in the cavity. In alternative embodiments, gas distribution channels are formed in the WCD heat transfer surface to increase gas pressure uniformity between the wafer and the WCD thus improving temperature uniformity across the substrate.