Endoscope capable of being autoclaved
    1.
    发明公开
    Endoscope capable of being autoclaved 无效
    Autoklavierbares Endoskop

    公开(公告)号:EP0978251A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-09

    申请号:EP99115093.9

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: A61B1/12

    摘要: An endoscope capable of being autoclaved in accordance with the present invention includes an insertion unit, an internal endoscope space, and contents. The insertion unit has a soft member, which is made of a soft polymeric material, as at least part of a casing thereof. The internal endoscope space includes the internal space of the insertion unit that is formed at a first sealing level at which the internal space is sealed in a watertight manner relative to an outside. The contents include at least one hermetically sealed unit (40) composed of a plurality of airtight partition members (37, 41, 47) and formed at a second sealing level higher than the first sealing level by joining the meeting portions of the airtight partition members (37, 41, 47) using an airtight joining material. All or part of the airtight partition members is stowed in the internal endoscope space. Even when high-pressure high-temperature steam permeates through the soft member of the insertion unit which is made of a polymeric material, and invades into the internal endoscope space formed at the first sealing level, the high-pressure high-temperature steam will be hindered from invading into the hermetically sealed unit (40) included in the contents and formed at the second sealing level.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的能够进行高压灭菌的内窥镜包括插入单元,内部内窥镜空间和内容物。 插入单元具有作为其壳体的至少一部分的由柔性聚合物材料制成的软构件。 内部内窥镜空间包括插入单元的内部空间,该内部空间形成在第一密封水平处,其中内部空间以相对于外部的防水方式被密封。 内容物包括至少一个密封单元(40),其由多个气密分隔构件(37,41,47)组成,并且通过将气密分隔构件的会聚部分接合而形成在比第一密封水平高的第二密封水平 (37,41,47),使用气密接合材料。 全部或部分气密分隔部件收纳在内窥镜空间内。 即使当高压高温蒸气穿过由聚合材料制成的插入单元的软构件并且侵入形成在第一密封水平的内部内窥镜空间时,高压高温蒸汽将 阻止入入包含在内容物中的形成在第二密封水平的密封单元(40)。

    Endoscope imaging systems
    7.
    发明公开
    Endoscope imaging systems 失效
    Endoskopbilddarstellungseinrichtungen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0277792A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-10

    申请号:EP88300824.5

    申请日:1988-02-01

    IPC分类号: A61B1/04

    摘要: An endoscope imaging system comprising a frame sequential type colour imaging device (333); a colour imaging device provided with a colour filter (33a); an illuminating light output (15a, 15b) source which can selectively output illuminating lights having the characteristic required to correspond to these different colour imaging devices; a signal processing device (41a) for processing the signals corresponding to the respecticve colour imaging devices; and a colour monitor (13) displaying the processed colour video signals so that any said colour imaging device can be used.

    摘要翻译: 一种内窥镜成像系统,包括帧顺序型彩色成像装置(333); 设置有滤色器(33a)的彩色成像装置; 照明光输出(15a,15b)源,其能够选择性地输出具有对应于这些不同彩色成像装置所需的特性的照明光; 信号处理装置(41a),用于处理对应于相关彩色成像装置的信号; 以及显示经处理的彩色视频信号的颜色监视器(13),使得可以使用任何所述彩色成像装置。

    Endoscope focus state detectors
    8.
    发明公开
    Endoscope focus state detectors 失效
    内窥镜聚焦状态检测器

    公开(公告)号:EP0091805A3

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-19

    申请号:EP83302003

    申请日:1983-04-08

    IPC分类号: G03B03/10 G02B07/11

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: Endoscope focus state detectors, and automatic lens setting devices and exposure triggering devices provided therewith, for use where a hard or soft endoscope (4) is inserted into a body cavity and illuminating light fed from a light source (60) for observation or diagnosis via an eyepiece 3 and a focus state detection light source (33,67) projects light via an aperture (15) to be transmitted via the endoscope optical system and detect reflected light in order to determine the focus state, with reference to a plane in which an image is to be recorded. The light receiving means (11) for detecting the state of focus includes means for increasing the signal-to-noise ratio by reducing or eliminating any reflected illuminating light that would otherwise be incident upon the light receiving means (11).

    Focus state detecting device
    9.
    发明公开
    Focus state detecting device 失效
    Einrichtung zur Scharfstellung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0089822A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-28

    申请号:EP83301507.6

    申请日:1983-03-18

    IPC分类号: G03B3/10 G02B7/11

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: A photosensor (21) suitable for use in optical systems where a light projected onto an object (2) as a spot via an image forming lens (1) by a light-emitting means (12) is reflected to a light-receiving, photo-electric transducer provided with a through-hole, and means (23) preventing light from the light source (12) from leaking radially directly to the photo-electric transducer surface so that the dark current component is maintained low, and the state of focusing may be detected with high precision.
    It has been found difficult to detect the state of focus with high precision using a simple structure in an optical system where an optical image of an object (2) to be viewed or photographed is clearly formed on a predetermined image forming surface, such as a film surface, by a photographic or image-forming objective lens (1), and the proposed photosensor (21) permits light projected as a spot onto an object (2) to be received by a light-receiving element provided with a through-hole (22) in a photo-electric transducer surface. A means (23) preventing light from the light emitting means (12) from leaking radially directly to the photo-electric transducer surface so that the state of focus may be detected with high precision using a simple structure.

    摘要翻译: 适用于通过发光装置(12)经由图像形成透镜(1)投射到物体(2)上的光的光学系统中的光电传感器(21)被反射到光接收照片 设置有通孔的电子传感器和防止来自光源(12)的光径向直接泄漏到光电转换器表面的装置(23),使得暗电流分量保持为低,并且聚焦状态 可以高精度地检测。 已经发现难以用光学系统中的简单结构高精度地检测聚焦状态,其中在预定图像形成中清楚地形成要被观看或拍摄的物体(2)的光学图像 表面,例如胶片表面,通过照相或图像形成物镜(1),并且所提出的光传感器(21)允许作为点投射到物体(2)上的光被被提供的光接收元件接收 在光电转换器表面中具有通孔(22)。 一种防止来自发光装置(12)的光径向直接泄漏到光电转换器表面的装置(23),使得可以使用简单的结构以高精度检测聚焦状态。