摘要:
beta-Lactamase inhibitors which are 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(aminomethyl) and (1-aminoethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides, said aminomethyl compounds optionally substituted on amino nitrogen with benzyl, hydroxybenzyl, picolyl or phenethyl; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions thereof in combination with a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, used in the treatment of bacterial infections; compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial bis-methanediol esters of said beta-lactamase inhibitors and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also used in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.
摘要:
6-(1-Carbamoyl-1-hydroxymethyl)penicillanic acid derivatives of the formula: wherein
n is 0, 1 or 2; R is hydrogen, a radical group forming an ester hydrolyzable under physiological conditions, or an acyloxymethyl or 1-(acyloxy)ethyl radical derived from a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic; and R 1 and R 2 are taken separately and are each independently for example, hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, (C 5 -C 6 )cycloalkyl, phenyl benzyl or one of said groups substituted by methyl, hydroxy, (C l -C 2 )alkoxy, -COOR 3 , or -CONR 3 R 4 ; or R 1 and R Z are taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form for example, a pyrrolidine, piperidine, perhydroazepine, morpholine 4-[formyl, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, phenyl benzyl, pyridyl or 2-hydroxyethyl]piperazine, indoline, isoindoline, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ring system, or one af said ring systems substituted by methyl, hydroxy, hydroxymethyl, carboxy, carbamoyl, -COOR 3 or -CONR 3 R4.
The compounds are useful as antibacterial agents and/or betalactamase inhibitors.
摘要:
beta-Lactamase inhibitors which are aminoacid esters of 6-alpha- and 6-beta-(hydroxymethyl)pencillanic acid 1,1-dioxides; pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; conventional esters thereof which are hydrolyzable in vivo; bis-methanediol esters thereof; or mixed methanediol esters with said beta-lactamase inhibitors and sulbactam. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising said beta-lactamase inhibitors and a conventional beta-lactam antibiotic, said compositions useful in the treatment of bacterial infections. Compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of said beta-lactamase inhibitors. Antibacterial mixed bis-methanediol esters of said aminoacyloxymethyl penicillanic acid 1.1-dioxides and ampicillin or amoxicillin, also useful in the treatment of bacterial infections; and intermediates therefor.
摘要:
6-Acylaminopenicillancyloxymethyl esters and 1-(6-acyl- aminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2- alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful as antibacterial agents. The 6-aminopenicillanoyloxymethyl ester, the 1-(6-aminopenicillanoyloxy)ethyl ester and certain other mono-substituted methyl and ethyl esters of 2-beta-acetoxymethyl-2-alpha-methyl-(5R)penam-3-alpha- carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide are useful intermediates to the aforesaid antibacterial agents.
摘要:
6-Aminopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide, esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts of these compounds, are useful for enhancing the effectiveness of certain β-lactam antibiotics against certain β-lactamase producing bacteria. Derivatives of 6-ammopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide protected by a conventional carboxy protecting group are useful intermediates to 6-aminopenicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo. Processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions are described.
摘要:
6-alpha- and 6-beta-(Aminomethyl)penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide esters which are hydrolyzable under physiological conditions, particularly those wherein the ester radical is 1H-isobenzofuran-3-on-1-yl or (5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-on-4--yl)methyl, and an improved process and intermediates used in their synthesis.