MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:EP2940156B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-01

    申请号:EP12891061.9

    申请日:2012-12-28

    申请人: Posco

    摘要: An apparatus for manufacturing molten iron according to an aspect of the present invention includes: an iron ore-mixing/pre-reducing furnace that receives and mixes natural iron ore and oxidized iron ore supplied from an iron ore oxidizing-burning furnace, and heats or pre-reduces iron ore using a flue gas supplied from an iron ore reduction furnace; the iron ore reduction furnace that receives pre-processed iron ore discharged from the iron ore-mixing/pre-reducing furnace or partially reduced iron ore, and reduces the iron ore using a reduction gas discharged from a molten gasification furnace; the molten gasification furnace that receives coal and some of reduced iron produced by the iron ore reduction furnace and produces molten iron and a reduction gas to be supplied to the iron ore reduction furnace; and the iron ore oxidizing-burning furnace that receives new iron ore and some of reduced iron discharged from the iron ore reduction furnace and changes the new iron ore into oxidized iron ore including a large amount oxygen by burning the new iron ore and the some of reduced iron with air.

    COAL BRIQUETTES, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRON
    3.
    发明公开
    COAL BRIQUETTES, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRON 审中-公开
    煤粉块,制造方法和设备以及制造熔铁的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:EP3266855A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-10

    申请号:EP15884094.2

    申请日:2015-12-21

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: C10L5/14

    摘要: Provided are briquette coal, a method of manufacturing briquette coal, an apparatus for manufacturing briquette coal, a method of manufacturing molten iron, and an apparatus for manufacturing molten iron. The briquette coal is inputted into and quickly heated in a dome portion of a melting and gasifying furnace in an apparatus for manufacturing molten iron that includes i) a melting and gasifying furnace into which reduced iron is inputted, and ii) a reducing furnace connected to the melting and gasifying furnace to provide the reduced iron. The method of manufacturing briquette coal includes i) providing powdered coal; ii) mixing a powdered cellulose ether compound with the powdered coal and providing a mixture; iii) adding water to the mixture and mixing the mixture with the water; and iv) molding the mixture and providing briquette coal. In the providing of the briquette coal, the amount of cellulose ether compound contained in the briquette coal is 0.7 wt% to 2.0 wt%.

    摘要翻译: 提供了型煤,制造煤饼的方法,用于制造煤饼的设备,制造铁水的方法以及用于制造铁水的设备。 在型煤制造装置中,型煤进入熔融气化炉的穹顶部分并迅速加热,所述装置包括:i)输入还原铁的熔融和气化炉;以及ii)还原炉,其连接到 熔化和气化炉提供还原铁。 制造型煤的方法包括:i)提供粉煤; ii)将粉状纤维素醚化合物与粉煤混合并提供混合物; iii)向混合物中加入水并将混合物与水混合; 和iv)模制混合物并提供煤饼煤。 在提供煤饼煤时,煤饼煤中含有的纤维素醚化合物的量为0.7重量%至2.0重量%。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING DUST PARTICLES FROM REDUCING GAS
    4.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING DUST PARTICLES FROM REDUCING GAS 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM ENTFERNEN VON STAUBPARTIKELN AUS REDUKTIONSGAS

    公开(公告)号:EP2638945A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-18

    申请号:EP11839345.3

    申请日:2011-10-20

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: B01D46/00 B01D45/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and device for removing dust particles from reducing gas. The method of the present invention comprises a step of providing reducing gas, a step of injecting the reducing gas into a chamber including a sacrificial nozzle therein, and a step of discharging the reducing gas from the chamber. According to the present invention, since low-melting alkali chloride contained in the reducing gas is removed before being blown into a fluidized reducing furnace, the operation rate of the fluidized reducing furnace is improved due to the reduced clogging of the distribution nozzle in the fluidized reducing furnace, and the ore reduction rate is increased and fuel costs are reduced as the temperature of the reducing gas is increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从还原气体除去灰尘颗粒的方法和装置。 本发明的方法包括提供还原气体的步骤,将还原气体注入到其中包括牺牲喷嘴的室中的步骤以及从所述室排出还原气体的步骤。 根据本发明,由于在吹入流化还原炉之前将包含在还原气体中的低熔点碱金属氯化物除去,所以流化还原炉的运行速率由于流化床中分配喷嘴的堵塞减少而得到改善 并且随着还原气体的温度升高,矿石的还原率提高,燃料成本降低。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRON AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRON USING SAME

    公开(公告)号:EP3527676A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-21

    申请号:EP17862794.9

    申请日:2017-06-26

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: C21B13/14 C21B13/00 C21B5/00

    摘要: Provided is a method of manufacturing molten iron by charging a raw material and a reducing material into a melting and gasifying furnace, blowing oxygen to manufacture molten iron, and supplying a reducing gas to a reducing furnace to reduce iron ore, comprises: a raw material preparation step of preparing a raw material; a reducing material preparation step of preparing a first reducing material which is pre-dried and a second reducing material which is not pre-dried without being mixed with each other as a reducing material; and a charging step of charging the raw material and the reducing material into the melting and gasifying furnace, wherein the charging step comprises a separation charging step of charging the first reducing material and the second reducing material into the melting and gasifying furnace without being mixed with each other, for improving the coal charging structure in the melting and gasifying furnace to stabilize the flow of the molten material and the reducing gas.

    COAL BRIQUETTE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND COAL BRIQUETTE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS
    6.
    发明公开
    COAL BRIQUETTE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND COAL BRIQUETTE MANUFACTURING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    奥地利克里夫兰大酒店

    公开(公告)号:EP2944681A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-18

    申请号:EP13868221.6

    申请日:2013-12-12

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: C10L5/10 C21B13/00

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for manufacturing coal briquettes capable of implementing excellent cold strength and hot strength by separating and crushing coal per each kind of coals are provided. In the manufacturing method of coal briquettes, the coal briquettes are charged into a dome part of a melter-gasifier to be rapidly heated in a manufacturing apparatus of molten iron including i) a melter-gasifier in which reduced iron is charged, and ii) a reducing furnace connected to the melter-gasifier and providing the reduced iron. The manufacturing method of coal briquettes includes: i) providing a plurality of kinds of coal; ii) storing the plurality of kinds of coal, respectively; iii) providing powdered coals by crushing the plurality of kinds of coal, respectively; iv) providing mixtures by mixing the powdered coal, a hardening agent, and a binder; and v) providing coal briquettes by molding the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够通过每种煤分离和破碎煤来实现优异的冷强度和热强度的制造煤压块的方法和装置。 在煤球的制造方法中,将煤压块装入熔炉气化炉的圆顶部分,在铁水的制造装置中快速加热,包括:i)将还原铁装入的熔炉 - 气化炉,以及ii) 还原炉连接到熔炉 - 气化器并提供还原铁。 煤砖的制造方法包括:i)提供多种煤; ii)分别存储多种煤; iii)分别通过粉碎多种煤来提供粉煤; iv)通过混合粉煤,硬化剂和粘合剂来提供混合物; 和v)通过模制混合物来提供煤压块。

    MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING METHOD
    8.
    发明公开
    MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND MOLTEN IRON MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
    HERSTELLUNGSVORRICHTUNGFÜREISENSCHMELZE UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENFÜREISENSCHMELZE

    公开(公告)号:EP2940156A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-04

    申请号:EP12891061.9

    申请日:2012-12-28

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: C21B13/00 C21B11/00

    摘要: An apparatus for manufacturing molten iron according to an aspect of the present invention includes: an iron ore-mixing/pre-reducing furnace that receives and mixes natural iron ore and oxidized iron ore supplied from an iron ore oxidizing-burning furnace, and heats or pre-reduces iron ore using a flue gas supplied from an iron ore reduction furnace; the iron ore reduction furnace that receives pre-processed iron ore discharged from the iron ore-mixing/pre-reducing furnace or partially reduced iron ore, and reduces the iron ore using a reduction gas discharged from a molten gasification furnace; the molten gasification furnace that receives coal and some of reduced iron produced by the iron ore reduction furnace and produces molten iron and a reduction gas to be supplied to the iron ore reduction furnace; and the iron ore oxidizing-burning furnace that receives new iron ore and some of reduced iron discharged from the iron ore reduction furnace and changes the new iron ore into oxidized iron ore including a large amount oxygen by burning the new iron ore and the some of reduced iron with air.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明一方面的用于制造铁水的设备包括:铁矿石混合/预还原炉,其接收并混合从铁矿石氧化燃烧炉供应的天然铁矿石和氧化铁矿石,并加热或 使用从铁矿石还原炉供应的烟道气预先还原铁矿石; 铁矿石还原炉,其接收从铁矿石混合/预还原炉或部分还原铁矿石排出的预处理铁矿石,并使用从熔融气化炉排出的还原气体来还原铁矿石; 熔融气化炉,其接收由铁矿石还原炉产生的煤和一些还原铁,并产生供给到铁矿石还原炉的铁水和还原气体; 和铁矿石氧化燃烧炉,从铁矿石还原炉中收到新铁矿石和一些还原铁,并通过燃烧新铁矿石将新铁矿石变成含氧量大的氧化铁矿,包括大量的氧化铁 用空气还原铁。

    IRON ORE POWDER REDUCING DEVICE, MOLTEN IRON AND REDUCED IRON PRODUCING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SAME
    9.
    发明公开
    IRON ORE POWDER REDUCING DEVICE, MOLTEN IRON AND REDUCED IRON PRODUCING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SAME 有权
    矿石粉尘减少装置,器具,用于产生铁水和还原铁和及其方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2799558A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-05

    申请号:EP12861801.4

    申请日:2012-10-11

    申请人: Posco

    IPC分类号: C21B13/00

    摘要: A reduction apparatus and a reduction method of a fine iron ore are disclosed. The reduction apparatus of the fine iron ore according to the present invention includes: a granulated ore pre-reduction furnace into which the fine iron ore is charged to be pre-reduced by a reduction gas; an ultra-fine ore pre-reduction furnace into which an ultra-fine ore scattered in the granulated ore pre-reduction furnace to be discharged is charged to be pre-reduced; a first magnetic separator separating a gangue component from the ultra-fine ore reduced in the ultra-fine ore pre-reduction furnace and then discharged; at least one intermediate reduction furnace into which the granulated ore reduced in the granulated ore pre-reduction furnace to be discharged and the ultra-fine ore from which the gangue component is separated are charged to be further reduced and thus increase a reduction ratio of the granulated ore and the ultra-fine ore; and a final reduction furnace finally reducing the granulated ore and the ultra-fine ore reduced in the intermediate reduction furnace to be discharged to manufacture a reduced iron.

    摘要翻译: 的减少的装置和一个细铁矿石的还原方法是游离缺失光盘。 细铁矿石gemäß在本发明的减速装置包括:粒状矿石预还原反应器到其中的细铁矿石被充电到预先降低还原气体; 到超细预还原矿石炉成超细矿石散布在预还原矿石造粒炉排出被充电到被预还原的哪个; 第一磁性分离器分离的超细矿石在超细矿石预还原炉还原,然后排出的脉石组分; 至少一个中间还原炉到其中的粒状矿石中的颗粒状预还原矿石炉减少要排出和超细矿石从该脉石成分被分离充电到可以进一步减小,从而增加的减速比 粗粒矿和超细粒矿; 和最终还原炉最后减少粒状矿石和超细矿石在中间还原炉还原成被排出以制造还原铁。