ADAPTIVE RATE CONTROL FOR DIGITAL VIDEO COMPRESSION
    2.
    发明公开
    ADAPTIVE RATE CONTROL FOR DIGITAL VIDEO COMPRESSION 失效
    数字视频压缩的数据速率自适应控制

    公开(公告)号:EP0931417A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-28

    申请号:EP97910970.0

    申请日:1997-10-09

    IPC分类号: G06T9 H04N7

    摘要: A system and method for adaptively controlling the encoded data rate in a data compression system. The system and method sets up alternative encoded bit streams for each segment of data and selects the alternative that would produce the bit rate closest to a predetermined target bit rate for transmission. Each segment of the video input is quantized by a set of quantizers (20a-20c) to produce a plurality of quantized segments. Each quantized segment is variable rate encoded by a variable-length encoder (22a-22c) based on a quantization index to produce an alternative encoded bit stream. A set of rate measurers (24a-24c) measure the data rate that would be required to transmit each alternative encoded bit stream, and comparator (30) compares the measured rates with a predetermined target bit rate. The encoded bit stream having a rate closest to the target bit rate is provided to a rate buffer (34) in preparation for transmission. Having processed one segment of data, the system and method then updates its parameters for processing the next segment of data. A target bit rate update element (38) determines an updated target bit rate based on the rate buffer status. In addition, a quantization index update element (36) generates new quantization indices for processing the next segment of data.