摘要:
The invention relates to a fuel injection device which is provided, for every cylinder of the internal combustion engine, with a high-pressure fuel pump (10) and with a fuel injection valve (12) linked therewith. A pump piston (18) of the high-pressure fuel pump (10) delimits a pump working compartment (22) that is linked with a pressure compartment (40) of the fuel injection valve (12). Said fuel injection valve has an injection valve member (28) that controls injection openings (32) and that is displaced in an opening direction (29) against a closing force by the pressure prevailing in the pressure compartment (40). A control valve (80) controls the link (74) of a control pressure compartment (62), linked with the pump working compartment (22) and limited by a control piston (60), with a discharge compartment (24) in which a throttle element (75) is provided. The control piston (60) controls an effective area of flow of the link (74) of the control pressure compartment (62) to the discharge compartment (24) in accordance with the stroke of the control piston (60) in such a manner that, as the opening stroke of the injection valve member (28) increases, the control piston (60) releases a smaller effective area of flow. At a maximum opening stroke of the injection valve member (28), the released effective area of flow is smaller than the effective area of flow of the second throttle element (75).
摘要:
The invention relates to an injector for high pressure injection of fuel in auto-igniting internal combustion engines. The injector comprises an actuator valve for opening and closing the injector, an injector needle (17) which seals at least one injection opening (18) when the injector is in a closed state, a metering valve (4) producing a hydraulic connection between the actuator valve and the discharge area (6) of the injector, a pressure maintenance device (33) which is used to maintain the pressure required for the metering valve (4), a first line (20) for control amounts (34) flowing via the actuator valve and a second line (43) for control amounts flowing via the metering valve (4). The pressure maintenance device (33) dynamically separates the control amounts (35) from the metering valve from the control amounts (34) from the actuator valve by means of a hydraulic vibration damper.
摘要:
The invention relates to an injector for high pressure injection of fuel in auto-igniting internal combustion engines. The injector comprises an actuator valve for opening and closing the injector, an injector needle (17) which seals at least one injection opening (18) when the injector is in a closed state, a metering valve (4) producing a hydraulic connection between the actuator valve and the discharge area (6) of the injector, a pressure maintenance device (33) which is used to maintain the pressure required for the metering valve (4), a first line (20) for control amounts (34) flowing via the actuator valve and a second line (43) for control amounts flowing via the metering valve (4). The pressure maintenance device (33) dynamically separates the control amounts (35) from the metering valve from the control amounts (34) from the actuator valve by means of a hydraulic vibration damper.
摘要:
The invention relates to a fuel injection device which is provided, for every cylinder of the internal combustion engine, with a high-pressure fuel pump (10) and with a fuel injection valve (12) linked therewith. A pump piston (18) of the high-pressure fuel pump (10) delimits a pump working compartment (22) that is linked with a pressure compartment (40) of the fuel injection valve (12). Said fuel injection valve has an injection valve member (28) that controls injection openings (32) and that is displaced in an opening direction (29) against a closing force by the pressure prevailing in the pressure compartment (40). A control valve (80) controls the link (74) of a control pressure compartment (62), linked with the pump working compartment (22) and limited by a control piston (60), with a discharge compartment (24) in which a throttle element (75) is provided. The control piston (60) controls an effective area of flow of the link (74) of the control pressure compartment (62) to the discharge compartment (24) in accordance with the stroke of the control piston (60) in such a manner that, as the opening stroke of the injection valve member (28) increases, the control piston (60) releases a smaller effective area of flow. At a maximum opening stroke of the injection valve member (28), the released effective area of flow is smaller than the effective area of flow of the second throttle element (75).