摘要:
A toner includes a binder resin, a coloring agent, and a releasing agent containing two or more kinds of alkyl monoester compounds having a different number of carbon atoms in a range of from 30 to 50 carbon atoms. The toner has a crystallinity of 10 % or more as measured by x-ray diffraction and/or the binder resin is a crystalline resin in an amount of 50 % by weight or more of the binder resin. The two or more kinds of alkyl monoester compounds include a component A accounting for the largest amount ranging from 30% by weight to less than 50% by weight of the releasing agent and a component B accounting for the second largest amount ranging from 10% by weight to less than 50% by weight of the releasing agent.
摘要:
Toner particles, comprising: a binder resin; a colorant; a release agent; and a particulate resin which is present on at least a portion of a surface of said toner particles, wherein said particulate resin has a glass transition temperature of from 50 to 90°C; wherein the ratio (Dv/Dn) of a) the volume average particle diameter (Dv) of the toner particles to b) the number average particle diameter (Dn) thereof is from 1.00 to 1.40; and wherein the ratio of 1) an area of the surface of said toner particles which are covered by said particulate resin to 2) the total area of said surface is from 1 to 90 %. Also provided is a developer including the toner particles and a developing method using the toner particles.
摘要:
A toner is provided manufactured by a method having the steps: dispersing toner constituents including a resin, in an aqueous medium containing a particulate resin, wherein the resin has a polyester skeleton formed by a ring-opening addition reaction of a cyclic ester with a first compound having an active hydrogen group; and a developer and an image forming method using the toner, and a toner container containing the toner.
摘要:
A toner composition including toner particles including mother toner particles, which include a binder resin, a colorant and a release agent, and a charge controlling agent which is at least located on a surface of the mother toner particles while fixed thereon, wherein the toner particles have a spherical degree of from 0.960 to 1.000 and a specific surface area of from 0.70 to 2.5 m 2 /g. The toner composition optionally includes an external additive which is present on the surface of the toner particles.
摘要:
An electrophotographic toner including a colorant and a binder resin including at least a styrene resin, wherein the toner includes one or more styrene oligomers in an amount not greater than 100 ppm. An electrophotographic image forming method is also disclosed in which an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing member is developed with the toner.
摘要:
To provide a toner, including at least: a non-crystalline polyester resin; and a crystalline polyester resin, wherein the toner has a glass transition temperature in a first heating Tglst and a glass transition temperature in a second heating Tg2nd, and a difference between Tglst and Tg2nd (Tg1st - Tg2nd) is 10°C or greater, and wherein the crystalline polyester resin is a modified crystalline polyester resin having a urethane skeleton or a urea skeleton, or both thereof.