摘要:
A settler (201) for decanting mineral slurries comprising a tank (203) having a side wall (205), a bottom (207) and a top (209), an outlet (211) for a thickened slurry at the bottom of the tank, a first overflow outlet (213) for withdrawing an overflow stream of a clarified liquid, a slurry inlet means (215) for introducing fresh slurry into the tank, the slurry inlet means (215) having a slurry opening (261) through which fresh slurry joins a body of slurry in the tank, and a stirrer (217) having a vertical axis (239) around which the stirrer rotates or reciprocates, in said settler the slurry opening (261) is displaced laterally relative to said vertical axis of the stirrer and said slurry inlet means (215) comprises mixing means (251). A separation installation comprising the above settler and a method for separating a clarified liquid from a thickened slurry of a mineral slurry.
摘要:
A process for producing alumina trihydrate comprising an digestion step (26), a separation step (70), and a precipitation step (52) the separation step including: b1) pretreating a slurry from the digestion step by adding a flocculant to said slurry and mixing the flocculant and the slurry, b2) settling the resulting flocculated slurry in a gravity settler vessel, b3) determining a measured value representative of the concentration of solid particles in the resulting clarified liquor, b4) comparing the measured value with a predetermined threshold, b5) feeding said clarified liquor directly to the precipitation step (52), while the measured value is less than said predetermined threshold, and b6) redirecting said clarified liquor to the pre-treatment step b1), when the measured value is more than said predetermined threshold. An installation for operating said process.