Method for the preparation of pellets of metal halide
    3.
    发明公开
    Method for the preparation of pellets of metal halide 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metall-Halogenid-Pellets。

    公开(公告)号:EP0592998A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-20

    申请号:EP93116467.7

    申请日:1993-10-12

    摘要: An improvement is obtained in the method for the preparation of pellets of a metal halide as a light-emitting source of metal halide lamps, of which an extremely low moisture content is essential, in order not to increase the moisture content of the metal halide during pulverization and compression molding of the metal halide. Thus, a metal halide dehumidified in advance to have a moisture content not exceeding 5 ppm is pulverized and compression-molded in an atmosphere of an inert gas of which the dew point is -60 °C or lower so that substantially no moisture absorption takes place during processing.

    摘要翻译: 在制备作为金属卤化物灯的发光源的金属卤化物颗粒的方法中,为了不增加金属卤化物的水分含量,在其中必须含有极低的水分含量的方法获得了改进 金属卤化物的粉碎和压缩成型。 因此,在露点为-60℃以下的惰性气体的气氛中,对预先除去了含水量不超过5ppm的金属卤化物进行粉碎,压缩成型,从而基本上不发生吸湿 在处理过程中。

    Method for the preparation of spherical particles of a rare earth phosphate
    6.
    发明公开
    Method for the preparation of spherical particles of a rare earth phosphate 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung vonkugelförmigenTeilchen eines Seltenerdmetallphosphates。

    公开(公告)号:EP0612688A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-31

    申请号:EP94102662.7

    申请日:1994-02-22

    IPC分类号: C01B25/37 C01B25/45

    摘要: A precipitation method is proposed for the preparation of a rare earth phosphate powder by the reaction of a water-soluble salt of the rare earth element in an aqueous solution with an ammonium phosphate, which gives a rare earth phosphate powder consisting of non-agglomerate discrete particles having a spherical particle configuration suitable as a base material of rare earth-based phosphors. The method is characterized by the addition of the ammonium phosphate in the form of a powder to an acidic aqueous solution of the rare earth salt under specified conditions in contrast to the conventional method in which the ammonium phosphate is admixed in the form of an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 提出了通过稀土元素的水溶性盐与磷酸铵反应制备稀土磷酸盐粉末的沉淀法,得到由非聚集体离散的稀土磷酸盐粉末 具有适合作为稀土类荧光体的基材的球形粒子构造的粒子。 该方法的特征在于在特定条件下向稀土盐的酸性水溶液中加入粉末形式的磷酸铵,与常规方法相比,其中将磷酸铵以水溶液的形式 。

    Method for the preparation of lanthanum manganite powder
    8.
    发明公开
    Method for the preparation of lanthanum manganite powder 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lanthanumanganitpulver。

    公开(公告)号:EP0650927A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-03

    申请号:EP94114064.2

    申请日:1994-09-08

    IPC分类号: C01F17/00

    摘要: An improved method is proposed for the preparation of a strontium-substituted or unsubstituted lanthanum manganite powder by the calcination of a composite carbonate of the respective metallic elements formed by mixing an aqueous solution of a water-soluble carbonate and an aqueous solution of inorganic salts, e.g., nitrates, of the respective metallic elements. Different from conventional procedures in which the aqueous carbonate solution is added to the aqueous nitrate solution of the metallic elements, an unexpected improvement can be obtained in the particle size distribution and particle configuration of the precipitated carbonate and hence of the manganite powder when the aqueous solution of the nitrates of the respective metallic elements is added to the aqueous carbonate solution while maintaining the pH of the precipitation medium in the range from 7 to 9.

    摘要翻译: 提出了通过煅烧通过混合水溶性碳酸盐的水溶液和无机盐的水溶液形成的各种金属元素的复合碳酸盐来制备锶取代或未取代的镧系亚锰酸盐粉末的改进方法, 例如硝酸盐,各自的金属元素。 与将碳酸水溶液添加到金属元素的硝酸盐水溶液中的常规方法不同,在沉淀碳酸盐的粒度分布和颗粒构型以及因此的水溶液中的亚锰酸盐粉末的颗粒构型中可以获得意想不到的改进 的各种金属元素的硝酸盐加入到碳酸水溶液中,同时将沉淀介质的pH保持在7至9的范围内。

    Method for the preparation of a rare earth oxide powder
    9.
    发明公开
    Method for the preparation of a rare earth oxide powder 失效
    维尔法赫恩·赫斯特伦(Svensstenung)希瑟·埃尔登 - 奥克斯 - 毕尔弗斯(Seltene-Erden-Oxid-Pulvers)。

    公开(公告)号:EP0622336A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-02

    申请号:EP94400819.2

    申请日:1994-04-14

    IPC分类号: C01F17/00

    CPC分类号: C01F17/005 C01F17/0043

    摘要: An improved method is proposed for the preparation of a powder of a rare earth oxide having good dispersibility containing no agglomerates of particles even without undertaking disintegration indispensable heretofore. The improved method comprises precipitation of a rare earth carbonate by the admixture of an aqueous solution of an inorganic rare earth salt with an aqueous solution of ammonium hydrogen carbonate in an excess amount over the stoichiometrically equivalent amount to give a slurry of the rare earth carbonate which is subjected to heating treatment in two steps each under specified conditions to effect aging of the carbonate precipitates. Characteristically, the aqueous slurry after the first aging treatment is subjected to an adjustment in three differently specified ways prior to the second aging treatment including, first, admixture of an additional amount of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, second, addition of water to decrease the solid content in the slurry and, third, addition of an inorganic acid to decrease the pH of the slurry.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种改进的方法,用于制备即使不进行迄今不可或缺的分解的具有不含颗粒附聚物的良好分散性的稀土氧化物粉末。 改进的方法包括通过将无机稀土盐水溶液与碳酸氢铵水溶液以化学计量当量的量过量混合来沉淀稀土碳酸盐,得到稀土碳酸盐的浆料, 在规定条件下分两步进行加热处理,以使碳酸盐析出物老化。 特征在于,第一时效处理后的含水浆料在第二时效处理之前以三种不同的方式进行调整,包括:首先混合附加量的碳酸氢铵,其次,加入水以降低固含量 在浆料中,第三,加入无机酸以降低浆料的pH。

    Method for the preparation of coprecipitated carbonate of lanthanum, cerium and terbium
    10.
    发明公开
    Method for the preparation of coprecipitated carbonate of lanthanum, cerium and terbium 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lanthan-cer-und Terbiumkarbonat durchKopräzipzip。

    公开(公告)号:EP0611727A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-24

    申请号:EP93120096.8

    申请日:1993-12-14

    IPC分类号: C01F17/00

    摘要: An improved method is proposed for the preparation of a composite carbonate powder of lanthanum, cerium and terbium as a base material of a green-emitting phosphor for which the carbonate powder is desired to have a uniform particle size distribution and a particle configuration as close to spherical as possible. The improved method is characterized by two-step heat treatment of the carbonate slurry formed by the addition of, for example, ammonium hydrogen carbonate to a mixed aqueous solution of lanthanum, cerium and terbium nitrates each under specified conditions while the pH of the aqueous slurry is adjusted to 5.0 to 7.5 after the first step heat treatment but before the second step heat treatment.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种改进的方法,用于制备镧,铈和铽的复合碳酸盐粉末作为绿色发光磷光体的基础材料,其中期望碳酸盐粉末具有均匀的粒度分布和颗粒构型接近于 球形尽可能。 改进的方法的特征在于通过在特定条件下将氮碳酸盐添加到镧,铈和铽硝酸盐的混合水溶液中形成的碳酸盐浆料进行两步热处理,同时水性浆料的pH 在第一阶段热处理之后但在第二阶段热处理之前调节为5.0至7.5。