摘要:
A contactor composed of polycrystalline diamond including a plurality of diamond particles, wherein: the contactor is configured such that a rotational axis passes through the center thereof, the contactor comprising a first portion that includes an inner end part and has a given thickness in the radial direction, and a second portion that includes an outer end part and has a reduced thickness in the radial direction; the second portion has a first surface that is continuous with the upper surface of the first portion, a second surface that is continuous with the lower surface of the first portion, and a connecting surface that connects the first and second surfaces and includes the outer end part; the angle θ formed by a first line segment indicating the first surface in a cross-section taken along the rotational axis and a second line segment indicating the second surface in said cross-section is 100-150° inclusive; the length between a first boundary part that is the boundary between the first surface and the connecting surface and a second boundary part that is the boundary between the second surface and the connecting surface is 1-10 µm inclusive; the length from the rotational axis to the outer end part is 1-10 mm inclusive; and the average grain diameter of the plurality of diamond particles is 0.1-100 µm inclusive.
摘要:
A synthetic single crystal diamond containing 100 ppm or more and 1500 ppm or less of nitrogen atoms, in which the synthetic single crystal diamond contains aggregates each composed of one vacancy and two to four nitrogen atoms present adjacent to the vacancy, a ratio b/a of a length b of a short diagonal line to a length a of a long diagonal line of diagonal lines of a Knoop indentation in a direction in a {001} plane of the synthetic single crystal diamond is 0.08 or less, and the Knoop indentation is formed by measuring Knoop hardness in the direction in the {001} plane of the synthetic single crystal diamond according to JIS Z 2251: 2009 under conditions of a temperature of 23°C±5°C and a test load of 4.9 N.
摘要:
Provided is a method for manufacturing a single-crystal diamond, the method including the steps of: forming a protective film on at least a part of a surface of an auxiliary plate; preparing a diamond seed crystal substrate; disposing an auxiliary plate with a protective film that has the protective film formed on the auxiliary plate, and a diamond seed crystal substrate in a chamber; and growing a single-crystal diamond on a principal surface of the diamond seed crystal substrate by a chemical vapor deposition method while introducing a carbon-containing gas into the chamber.
摘要:
A composite polycrystal contains polycrystalline diamond formed of diamond grains that are directly bonded mutually, and non-diamond carbon dispersed in the polycrystalline diamond, and has a concentration of contained hydrogen of less than or equal to 1000 ppm.
摘要:
Polycrystalline diamond includes cubic diamond and hexagonal diamond, and a ratio of X-ray diffraction peak intensity of a (100) plane of the hexagonal diamond to X-ray diffraction peak intensity for a (111) plane of cubic diamond is not lower than 0.01 %. In addition, a present method of manufacturing polycrystalline diamond includes the steps of preparing a non-diamond carbon material having a degree of graphitization not higher than 0.58 and directly converting the non-diamond carbon material to cubic diamond and hexagonal diamond and sintering the non-diamond carbon material, without adding any of a sintering agent and a binder, under pressure and temperature conditions at which diamond is thermodynamically stable.
摘要:
A composite sintered body includes a first phase and a second phase. The first phase is a diamond phase, and the second phase is a phase formed of one or more types of elements or compounds or both thereof and applying strain to the first phase. A contained amount of the second phase is larger than 0 ppm and not larger than 1000 ppm. As a result, there is provided a high wear-resistant, high local wear-resistant, and high chipping-resistant diamond-containing composite sintered body.
摘要:
Provided are a diamond polycrystalline body having a longer life than conventional diamond polycrystalline bodies when it is slid, a method for manufacturing the same, and a tool. In a diamond polycrystalline body (2), at least one element whose sulfide or chloride has a melting point of less than or equal to 1000°C is added thereto, and crystal grains have an average grain size of less than or equal to 500 nm. Thereby, wear of diamond can be suppressed, and the diamond polycrystalline body can have a longer life when it is slid.
摘要:
A single crystal diamond (10) has a surface (10a). In the single crystal diamond (10), a measurement region (20) is defined in the surface (20a), the measurement region (20) includes a portion exhibiting a transmittance that is highest in the single crystal diamond (10) and a portion exhibiting a transmittance that is lowest in the single crystal diamond (10), the measurement region (20) has a plurality of square regions (20a) that are continuously arranged and each have a side having a length of 0.2 mm, and an average value of transmittances in each of the plurality of square regions (20a) is measured, wherein assuming that the average value of the transmittances in one square region (20a) is defined as T 1 and the average value of the transmittances in another square region (20a) adjacent to the one square region (20a) is defined as T 2 , a relation of ((T 1 - T 2 )/((T 1 + T 2 ) /2) x 100)/0.2 ≤ 20 (%/mm) is satisfied throughout the measurement region (20).
摘要:
Polycrystalline diamond includes cubic diamond and hexagonal diamond, and a ratio of X-ray diffraction peak intensity of a (100) plane of the hexagonal diamond to X-ray diffraction peak intensity for a (111) plane of cubic diamond is not lower than 0.01 %. In addition, a present method of manufacturing polycrystalline diamond includes the steps of preparing a non-diamond carbon material having a degree of graphitization not higher than 0.58 and directly converting the non-diamond carbon material to cubic diamond and hexagonal diamond and sintering the non-diamond carbon material, without adding any of a sintering agent and a binder, under pressure and temperature conditions at which diamond is thermodynamically stable.