Optical isolator using photonic crystal
    1.
    发明公开
    Optical isolator using photonic crystal 审中-公开
    Optischer隔离器mit photonischem Kristall

    公开(公告)号:EP1677129A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-05

    申请号:EP05025585.0

    申请日:2005-11-23

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 G02B6/26

    摘要: Provided is an optical isolator using a photonic crystal. The optical isolator includes an input portion (50) including an input waveguide part (54) formed of the photonic crystal and an input waveguide (55) having a taper portion (52) formed in the input waveguide part. An output portion (70) includes an output waveguide part (74) formed of the photonic crystal and an output waveguide (72) formed in the input waveguide part continuously with the input waveguide. The output waveguide includes an another taper section having such an inclination that the light input in the backward direction is not coupled into the input portion.
    Alternatively the output region is constructed differently but always such that light input in the backward direction is not coupled into the input portion. An optical signal is transmitted in a forward direction from the input portion to the output portion and is not transmitted in a backward direction from the output portion to the input portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用光子晶体的光隔离器。 光隔离器包括:输入部分(50),包括由光子晶体形成的输入波导部分(54)和在输入波导部分中形成有锥形部分(52)的输入波导(55)。 输出部分(70)包括由光子晶体形成的输出波导部分(74)和与输入波导连续地形成在输入波导部分中的输出波导(72)。 输出波导包括具有这样的倾斜度的另一个锥形部分,使得沿向后方向输入的光未耦合到输入部分。 或者,输出区域的构造不同,但总是使得在向后方向上输入的光没有耦合到输入部分。 光信号从输入部向正向发送到输出部,不从输出部向输入部向后方发送。

    Light regulating device and photonic crystal display utilizing photonic bandgap controls
    2.
    发明公开
    Light regulating device and photonic crystal display utilizing photonic bandgap controls 有权
    Licht Modinator und Anzeige mit photonischem Kristall

    公开(公告)号:EP1387209A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-30

    申请号:EP03254598.0

    申请日:2003-07-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/01 G02B6/12

    CPC分类号: G02F1/01 G02F2202/32

    摘要: A light regulating device and photonic crystal display device utilizing bandgap controls including a photonic crystal including a material that is capable of varying its refractive index in accordance with an electric field, the photonic crystal having a photonic bandgap in a specific frequency range; and an upper transparent electrode and a lower transparent electrode arranged on an upper side and a lower side of the photonic crystal, respectively, to which a voltage is applied, wherein a size of the photonic bandgap of the photonic crystal is controlled by the voltage applied between the upper transparent electrode and the lower transparent electrode. With the present invention, a reflection-type or penetration-type display is available which has a simple pixel structure, a high light efficiency, and a high color contrast ratio, the display using high reflection factors depending on color ranges of a photonic crystal.

    摘要翻译: 一种调光装置和光子晶体显示装置,利用带隙控制装置,包括光子晶体,其包括能够根据电场改变其折射率的材料,所述光子晶体在特定频率范围内具有光子带隙; 以及分别设置在施加了电压的光子晶体的上侧和下侧的上透明电极和下透明电极,其中光子晶体的光子带隙的大小由施加的电压控制 在上透明电极和下透明电极之间。 根据本发明,可以使用具有简单的像素结构,高光效率和高对比度的反射型或穿透型显示器,该显示器使用取决于光子晶体的颜色范围的高反射因数。

    All-in-one type light guide plate with protrusions of inverted truncated prisms and backlight apparatus employing the same
    3.
    发明公开
    All-in-one type light guide plate with protrusions of inverted truncated prisms and backlight apparatus employing the same 审中-公开
    一体式导光板具有反向截顶棱镜的凸起和使用该背光装置

    公开(公告)号:EP2045633A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-08

    申请号:EP08159532.4

    申请日:2008-07-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 F21V8/00 G02F1/13357

    摘要: An all-in-one light guide plate (120), a backlight apparatus (100) employing the same, and a method of manufacturing the all-in-one light guide plate are provided. The all-in-one light guide plate has a structure in which a plurality of protrusion type refractive elements (126) for outputting light are integrated into the light guide member (124). It is possible to improve optical properties by more densely arranging the refractive elements with distance from the light source.
    The refractive elements (126) integrated into the light guide member (124) may have an upper width Wb of a part through which light is output greater than a lower width Wa of a part through which light is incident.

    摘要翻译: 提供的所有功能于一体光导板(120),采用相同的背光源装置(100),以及制造该所有功能于一体光导板的方法。 的所有功能于一体光导板具有其中突起型的折射元件(126),用于输出廷光的多元性被集成到光导件(124)的结构。 有可能通过更密集地安排与距离的折射元件从所述光源,以提高光学特性。 集成到光导件(124),所述折射元件(126)可以具有在光通过其不是通过光入射的部分的下宽度Wa输出更大的部分的上部宽度Wb。

    Image display apparatus
    5.
    发明公开
    Image display apparatus 审中-公开
    图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:EP1808728A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-18

    申请号:EP06126562.5

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: G02F1/19

    摘要: An image display apparatus (1000) is provided to improve display characteristics, the apparatus including a prism (300) and a pixel section (400) on one side of the prism (300). The pixel section (400) includes a reflective electrode (410) and dielectrics (420) disposed at a predetermined distance from the reflective electrode (410). The dielectrics (420) are in contact with the reflective electrode (410) if voltage is applied, and the effective refractive index changes according to the image signal. The effective refractive index of the section of the reflective electrode (410) in contact with the dielectrics (420) changes, and accordingly, the reflectivity of the reflective electrode (410) changes corresponding to the image signal. The pixel section (400) is able to regulate the surface plasmon resonance by regulating the reflective electrode (410), and is able to display the black state using the surface plasmon resonance. The image display apparatus (1000) provides improved contrast ratio by preventing color leaks from arising in the black state, and thus, improve display characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供图像显示装置(1000)以改善显示特性,该装置包括在棱镜(300)的一侧上的棱镜(300)和像素部分(400)。 像素部分(400)包括反射电极(410)和布置在离反射电极(410)预定距离处的电介质(420)。 如果施加电压,则电介质(420)与反射电极(410)接触,并且有效折射率根据图像信号而改变。 与电介质(420)接触的反射电极(410)的截面的有效折射率改变,并且相应地,反射电极(410)的反射率对应于图像信号而改变。 像素部分(400)能够通过调节反射电极(410)来调节表面等离子体共振,并且能够使用表面等离子体共振来显示黑色状态。 图像显示设备(1000)通过防止黑色状态中出现颜色泄漏并由此改善显示特性来提供改善的对比度。

    Reflective liquid crystal display and driving method thereof
    6.
    发明公开
    Reflective liquid crystal display and driving method thereof 有权
    一种反射型液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1385140A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-26

    申请号:EP03016343.0

    申请日:2003-07-18

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A reflective liquid crystal display (LCD) includes an LCD panel having an upper electrode layer and a lower electrode layer and a plurality of color filters, including a red color filter, a green color filter and a blue color filter, to selectively filter white light; and a driver for driving the upper and lower electrode layers of the LCD panel to interpose non-display periods between display periods for displaying a desired color by mixing a combination of red light, green light and blue light, wherein during the non-display periods, the driver drives the upper and lower electrode layers to display white light, which includes all of the red, green and blue light, and none of the red, green and blue light at different, distinct time periods. The LCD according to the present invention is able to adjust the luminance of the display according to circumstances.

    Backlight having all-in-one type light guide plate and method of manufacturing all-in-one type light guide plate
    8.
    发明公开
    Backlight having all-in-one type light guide plate and method of manufacturing all-in-one type light guide plate 有权
    背光与一体式导光板和方法用于制造单件式导光板

    公开(公告)号:EP1944630A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-16

    申请号:EP07112840.9

    申请日:2007-07-20

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0038

    摘要: Provided is a light guiding device (100) including a light guide plate (120) which internally reflects light incident thereon and a plurality of prism-shaped structures (124) internally formed on the light plate, the prism-shaped structures further internally reflecting light reflected by the light guide plate and emitting the further-reflected light.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种导光装置(100),其包括光导板(120)在内部反射入射到其上和棱镜形结构的多个(124)内部形成在光板,所述棱柱形结构的其他内部反射光 由光导板反射和发射的光反射的Further-。

    Polarization mode dispersion compensation apparatus using a photonic crystal structure
    10.
    发明公开
    Polarization mode dispersion compensation apparatus using a photonic crystal structure 有权
    Kompensationsvorrichtung der Polarisationsmodendispersion mittels einer Photonenkristallstruktur

    公开(公告)号:EP1388962A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-11

    申请号:EP03018136.6

    申请日:2003-08-08

    IPC分类号: H04B10/18

    摘要: A polarization mode dispersion compensation apparatus using a photonic crystal structure includes an optical signal splitter for splitting and outputting incident optical signals into optical signals of a first and second polarization state; an optical signal combiner for combining and outputting the optical signals of the first and second polarization states; an optical signal guide having a photonic crystal structure having a first waveguide and a longer and variable second waveguide; a signal tap for externally outputting a portion of the optical signals and for outputting a portion of the optical signals to a feedback unit; a feedback unit for measuring a dispersion degree of the first and second polarization states inputted from the signal tap, and for outputting a feedback signal for removing the polarization mode dispersion; and an effective optical path length variation unit for varying an effective optical path length of the second waveguide.

    摘要翻译: 使用光子晶体结构的偏振模色散补偿装置包括用于将入射光信号分离并输出到第一和第二偏振状态的光信号的光信号分离器; 光信号组合器,用于组合和输出第一和第二偏振状态的光信号; 具有光子晶体结构的光信号引导件,具有第一波导和较长且可变的第二波导; 用于从外部输出光信号的一部分并将一部分光信号输出到反馈单元的信号抽头; 反馈单元,用于测量从信号抽头输入的第一和第二偏振态的色散度,并输出用于去除偏振模色散的反馈信号; 以及用于改变第二波导的有效光程长度的有效光程长度变化单元。