摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for refining a glass melt according to the skull pot principle. According to the invention, the inlet and outlet are located in the upper area of the crucible and lie diametrically opposite each other.
摘要:
According to the invention, the skull pot is provided with the following characteristics: a pot wall (1), a bottom (3) and an induction coil (9) which surrounds the pot wall (1) and by means of which high-frequency energy can be coupled into the contents of the pot. The pot wall (1) is made of a ring of metal pipes (1.1) which can be connected to a cooling medium. Slits are embodied between adjacent metal pipes (1.1). The metal pipes (1.1) are bent at a right angle at the upper ends thereof in such a way that said pipes extend towards the outside, when the pot wall (1) is viewed from above, and form a collar (2). The collar (2) is surrounded by an additional wall (upper wall 4). The upper edge of said wall is situated on a higher level than the collar (2) in such a way that the melt covers the collar (2) during operation.
摘要:
According to the invention, the skull pot is provided with the following characteristics: a pot wall (1), a bottom (3) and an induction coil (9) which surrounds the pot wall (1) and by means of which high-frequency energy can be coupled into the contents of the pot. The pot wall (1) is made of a ring of metal pipes (1.1) which can be connected to a cooling medium. Slits are embodied between adjacent metal pipes (1.1). The metal pipes (1.1) are bent at a right angle at the upper ends thereof in such a way that said pipes extend towards the outside, when the pot wall (1) is viewed from above, and form a collar (2). The collar (2) is surrounded by an additional wall (upper wall 4). The upper edge of said wall is situated on a higher level than the collar (2) in such a way that the melt covers the collar (2) during operation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a glass containing a high proportion of zirconium oxide, with the following composition (based on the weight percent of oxide): SiO2 54-72; Al2O3 0.5-7; ZrO2 8-20; B2O3 0- 5-24; La2O3 0-5; TiO2 0-4. The glass displays a high degree of chemical stability.
摘要:
The invention relates to a glass containing a high proportion of zirconium-oxide, with the following composition (based on the weight percent of oxide): SiO2 54 - 72; Al2O3 0.5 - 7; ZrO2 >10 - 5 - 24; La2O3 0 - 6; TiO2 0 - 4. The glass displays a high degree of chemical stability.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for continuously melting and refining inorganic compounds, especially fragments of glass or batches. The inventive device comprises a melting pot (1) and a refining pot (3). An induction coil (5) is allocated to the refining pot (3), serves for coupling high-frequency energy into the content of the pot and surrounds the wall of the refining pot. The inventive device also comprises a connection line (2) which serves for conveying the melt from the melting pot (1) into the refining pot (3). According to the invention, the connection line (2) exits the melting pot (1) in the bottom area (1.1) thereof and enters the melting pot in the bottom area (3.1) of the refining pot (3).
摘要:
The invention relates to a glass containing a high proportion of zirconium oxide, with the following composition (based on the weight percent of oxide): SiO2 54-72; Al2O3 0.5-7; ZrO2 8-20; B2O3 0-∫5; Na2O 3-∫8; K2O 0-5; with Na2O + K2O 2-∫8; CaO 3-11; MgO 0-10; SrO 0-8; BaO 0-10; with CaO+MgO+SrO+BaO⊃5-24; La2O3 0-5; TiO2 0-4. The glass displays a high degree of chemical stability.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for refining a glass melt according to the skull pot principle. According to the invention, the inlet and outlet are located in the upper area of the crucible and lie diametrically opposite each other.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for producing coloured glasses. The aim of the invention is to obtain a particularly intimate mixture and to enable a quick change of the melt at the same time. To this end, the following procedure steps are applied: a melt made of a compound or fragments of glass is produced, the glass melt is further processed in at least one additional vessel, the melt is supplied to a skull device (3) (skull pot or skull channel) during subsequent processing, a dye is supplied (6, 6.1) to the melt after the melt was in the melting station (1) but before the melt enters the skull device (3) or while said melt is in the skull device.
摘要:
The invention relates to a glass containing a high proportion of zirconium-oxide, with the following composition (based on the weight percent of oxide): SiO2 54 - 72; Al2O3 0.5 - 7; ZrO2 ⊃10 - ∫18; B2O3 0 - ∫5; Na2O 2 - ∫10; K2O 0 - 5; with Na2O + K2O 2 - ∫10; CaO 3 - 11; MgO 0 - 10; SrO 0 - 8; BaO 0 - 12; with CaO + MgO + SrO + BaO ⊃5 - 24; La2O3 0 - 6; TiO2 0 - 4. The glass displays a high degree of chemical stability.