摘要:
A data communication receiving element having: a photo-receiving element for receiving a light signal sent from an external and converting the light signal to a current signal; an amplifier circuit for amplifying the current signal after converting the current signal to a voltage signal; a waveform shaping circuit for shaping an output voltage waveform from the amplifier circuit to a substantially square pulse; and an integrator for converting the substantially square pulse to a non-square pulse by extending a rising time necessary for shifting the substantially square pulse from a low potential level to a high potential level, and a falling time necessary for shifting the substantially scare pulse from the high potential level to the low potential level.
摘要:
In a peak-hold circuit, a hold capacitor captures the peak value of an input signal and a reset section carries out a resetting operation on the holding value of the hold capacitor when, upon switching inputs, it receives a reset signal. The reset section, upon receipt of the reset signal, improves the response speed of a peak-hold section by a predetermined time period. The reset section is provided with a constant current circuit and a switching means for increasing a charging current and a discharging current of the peak-hold section respectively.
摘要:
A light receiving amplifying device of the present invention includes (1) a light receiving device for outputting a light signal current which varies with a quantity of received light, (2) a load resistor connected with the light receiving device in series, for generating a detected voltage which varies with the light signal current, (3) a low frequency current bypass circuit for preventing the detected voltage from being saturated when the detected voltage has a frequency in a low frequency band, the low frequency current bypass circuit being connected with the load resistor in parallel and having an input impedance varying with a frequency of the detected voltage, (4) a transimpedance amplifying circuit (inverting amplifying circuit) for transforming an impedance of the detected voltage, and (5) a capacitor for coupling the low frequency current bypass circuit and the transimpedance amplifying circuit (inverting amplifying circuit). This makes it possible, with a relatively simple circuit and arrangement in an infrared communication receiver, to lower noises of the light receiving amplifying device while maintaining an operational range with respect to a DC photoelectric current.
摘要:
In an infrared data-receiving circuit wherein an output electric current of a photodiode is current-to-voltage converted by a preamplifier and, after having been amplified by an amplification circuit, is subjected to a waveform-shaping operation in a comparator by using a predetermined threshold value, the threshold voltage, upon receipt of a low signal voltage, is set at the average value Vav that has been formed by two LPFs and, upon receipt of a high signal voltage, is also set at a shift value that has been obtained by allowing the voltage, which has been generated by shifting of a level shift circuit, to be sampled by a peak-hold circuit constituted of a differential amplifier. Thus, the apparatus is allowed to deal with a wide dynamic range. Moreover, in this arrangement, a single capacitor may be commonly used for an integrating operation in the LPFs and for a holding operation in the peak-hold circuit so as to provide a simple construction that is preferably applied to an integrated circuit. Consequently, in the infrared data-receiving circuit that uses the output from the photodiode by subjecting it to the waveform-shaping operation, it becomes possible to deal with a wide range of level differences by using a simple construction.
摘要:
An optical pickup using holographic optical element includes a light source, a lens system for converting an optical beam output from the light source onto a recording carrier, a photodetector for detecting reflected light from the recording carrier and a diffraction grating for introducing the reflected light from the recording carrier to the photodetector in a light path connecting the recording carrier and the light receiving element, the photodetector comprises a photodiode and a signal processing circuit which at least amplifies output signal of the photodiode.
摘要:
An optical pickup using holographic optical element includes a light source, a lens system for converting an optical beam output from the light source onto a recording carrier, a photodetector for detecting reflected light from the recording carrier and a diffraction grating for introducing the reflected light from the recording carrier to the photodetector in a light path connecting the recording carrier and the light receiving element, the photodetector comprises a photodiode and a signal processing circuit which at least amplifies output signal of the photodiode.