摘要:
In an episcopic multiplexed confocal scanning microscope system (400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000), a spatial filter (432, 514, 632) is placed at a conjugate plane (448) to a back aperture plane (446) at a back aperture of an objective lens (412). The spatial filter is used to combine excitation light and emission light from a multiplexed confocal microscope module (406).
摘要:
A multiple wavelength total internal reflection fluoresence 'TIRF' microscopy system has an objective (304). A dispersion unit (350,650) of the system comprises a high-dispersion optical element (354,654). The dispersion unit receives illumination light having at least a first wavelength λ 1 and a second wavelength λ 2 , where λ 1 ≠ λ 2 , and splits the illumination light into a first monochromatic beam having the first wavelength λ 1 and a second monochromatic beam having the second wavelength λ 2 . The monochromatic beams are focused onto a back focal plane (306) of the objective, near an outer edge of the objective, at different radial distances from an optical axis (346) of the objective. The dispersion unit is rotatable in order to adjust angles of incidence of the monochromatic beams onto an interface (316) between a substrate (312) and a sample (314) to be imaged, wherein the angles of incidence are greater than the critical angle of the interface.
摘要:
A multiple wavelength total internal reflection fluoresence 'TIRF' microscopy system has an objective (304). A dispersion unit (350,650) of the system comprises a high-dispersion optical element (354,654). The dispersion unit receives illumination light having at least a first wavelength » 1 and a second wavelength » 2 , where » 1 ‰ » 2 , and splits the illumination light into a first monochromatic beam having the first wavelength » 1 and a second monochromatic beam having the second wavelength » 2 . The monochromatic beams are focused onto a back focal plane (306) of the objective, near an outer edge of the objective, at different radial distances from an optical axis (346) of the objective. The dispersion unit is rotatable in order to adjust angles of incidence of the monochromatic beams onto an interface (316) between a substrate (312) and a sample (314) to be imaged, wherein the angles of incidence are greater than the critical angle of the interface.
摘要:
In an episcopic multiplexed confocal scanning microscope system (400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000), a spatial filter (432, 514, 632) is placed at a conjugate plane (448) to a back aperture plane (446) at a back aperture of an objective lens (412). The spatial filter is used to combine excitation light and emission light from a multiplexed confocal microscope module (406).
摘要:
A multi-mode optical fiber (1126) delivers light from a radiation source to a multi-focal confocal microscope (1102) with reasonable efficiency. A core diameter of the multi-mode fiber is selected such that an etendue of light emitted from the fiber is not substantially greater than a total etendue of light passing through a plurality of pinholes in a pinhole array of the multi-focal confocal microscope. The core diameter may be selected taking into account a specific optical geometry of the multi-focal confocal microscope, including pinhole diameter and focal lengths of relevant optical elements. For coherent radiation sources, phase randomization may be included. A multi-mode fiber enables the use of a variety of radiation sources and wavelengths in a multi-focal confocal microscope, since the coupling of the radiation source to the multi-mode fiber is less sensitive to mechanical and temperature influences than coupling the radiation source to a single mode fiber.