摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a surface modification method for a rubber vulcanizate or a thermoplastic elastomer, which can impart various functions such as sliding properties and biocompatibility according to its use. The present invention relates to a surface modification method for modifying a rubber vulcanizate or a thermoplastic elastomer as an object to be modified, the method including: Step 1 of forming polymerization initiation points on a surface of the object to be modified; Step 2 of radical polymerizing monomers starting from the polymerization initiation points to grow polymer chains on the surface of the object to be modified; and Step 3 of functionalizing the polymer chains.
摘要:
A rubber composition capable of improving all of processability, abrasion resistance, rolling resistance property and wet skid performance and a pneumatic tire using the same are provided. A rubber composition comprising 25 to 100 parts by weight of a surface-treated silica based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component comprising a natural rubber and/or a diene synthetic rubber, the surface-treated silica being obtainable by mixing a silica and a sulfur-containing organic silicon compound represented by the general formula (1):
or the general formula (2):
in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight of the sulfur-containing organic silicon compound on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the silica under a temperature of 130° to 180°C.
摘要:
A pneumatic tyre comprises a bead apex (5) disposed in each bead portion (4), and a carcass ply (6) extending between the bead portions and turned up in each bead portion (4) so as to wrap the bead apex (5) therein, the bead apex (5) being made of a hybrid material which is compounded from rubber, synthetic resin and short fibre at least. Preferably, the short fibre has an average diameter of 0.01 to 0.20 mm and an average length of 1.0 to 10.0 mm, and the proportion of the short fibre is 3 to 15 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the rubber. The hybrid material has a 100% modulus of at least 10.0 MPa, a tensile strength of at least 10.0 MPa, a breaking elongation EB of at least 200 %, a Mooney viscosity of from 30 to 50 ML1+4, and a scorch time (t10) of at least 20 minutes. Optionally, a reinforcing cord layer (8) embedded in the bead apex (5) or a bead core (20) disposed immediately radially inside the bead apex is used.
摘要:
A pneumatic tyre comprises a bead apex (5) disposed in each bead portion (4), and a carcass ply (6) extending between the bead portions and turned up in each bead portion (4) so as to wrap the bead apex (5) therein, the bead apex (5) being made of a hybrid material which is compounded from rubber, synthetic resin and short fibre at least. Preferably, the short fibre has an average diameter of 0.01 to 0.20 mm and an average length of 1.0 to 10.0 mm, and the proportion of the short fibre is 3 to 15 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the rubber. The hybrid material has a 100% modulus of at least 10.0 MPa, a tensile strength of at least 10.0 MPa, a breaking elongation EB of at least 200 %, a Mooney viscosity of from 30 to 50 ML1+4, and a scorch time (t10) of at least 20 minutes. Optionally, a reinforcing cord layer (8) embedded in the bead apex (5) or a bead core (20) disposed immediately radially inside the bead apex is used.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a surface modification method for a rubber vulcanizate or a thermoplastic elastomer, which can impart excellent sliding properties and excellent durability against repeated sliding motion and can allow the surface to maintain the sealing properties, without using expensive self-lubricating plastics. The present invention relates to a surface modification method for modifying a rubber vulcanizate or a thermoplastic elastomer as an object to be modified, the method including: step 1 of forming polymerization initiation points on the object to be modified; step 2 of radically polymerizing a monomer, starting from the polymerization initiation points, by irradiation with LED light at 300 nm to 400 nm to grow polymer chains on a surface of the object to be modified; and step 3 of esterifying, transesterifying or amidating side chains of the polymer chains.
摘要:
A rubber composition capable of improving all of processability, abrasion resistance, rolling resistance property and wet skid performance and a pneumatic tire using the same are provided. A rubber composition comprising 25 to 100 parts by weight of a surface-treated silica based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component comprising a natural rubber and/or a diene synthetic rubber, the surface-treated silica being obtainable by mixing a silica and a sulfur-containing organic silicon compound represented by the general formula (1):
or the general formula (2):
in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight of the sulfur-containing organic silicon compound on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the silica under a temperature of 130° to 180°C.
摘要:
A rubber composition capable of improving all of processability, abrasion resistance, rolling resistance property and wet skid performance and a pneumatic tire using the same are provided. A rubber composition comprising 25 to 100 parts by weight of a surface-treated silica based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component comprising a natural rubber and/or a diene synthetic rubber, the surface-treated silica being obtainable by mixing a silica and a sulfur-containing organic silicon compound represented by the general formula (1):
or the general formula (2):
in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight of the sulfur-containing organic silicon compound on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the silica under a temperature of 130° to 180°C.
摘要:
The present invention provides a rubber composition capable of reducing rolling resistance, and improving abrasion resistance, wet skid performance, and steering stability. A tire having a tread and/or a sidewall using the rubber composition is also provided. The rubber composition of the present invention comprises not less than 10 parts by weight of the silica (1) having an average primary particle diameter of not less than 22 nm and not less than 5 parts by weight of the silica (2) having an average primary particle diameter smaller than 22 nm based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component, wherein the total amount of the silica (1) and the silica (2) is 15 to 150 parts by weight. The tire of the present invention is prepared by using the rubber composition.