摘要:
A catalyst (18) is housed in a casing (11) arranged in the exhaust passage (16) of the engine (1). A pressure reducing valve (23), which is usually closed, is arranged in a bypass passage (21) branching off from the exhaust passage (17) upstream of the casing. The fuel injector (8) usually injects fuel at the combustion stroke or the exhaust stroke to feed hydrocarbon, and NO X is reduced in the catalyst by the hydrocarbon. When the catalyst is judged to be poisoned, the timing of the secondary fuel injection is advanced with respect to the timing of the usual secondary fuel injection, and the pressure reducing valve is opened to reduce the pressure in the casing. In this way, the catalyst is reactivated.
摘要:
A catalyst for purifying exhaust gases, which is composed of a catalyst substrate, a first porous support layer supporting barium as a NOx-occluding material and palladium, which is formed on the catalyst support, and a second porous support layer supporting platinum, which is formed on the first porous support layer. Platinum efficiently oxidizes nitrogen monoxide to be converted into nitrogen dioxide. Palladium is supported in a highly dispersed state even after endurance to act as inlet and outlet of barium for nitrogen dioxide or the like, whereby absorption and emission of nitrogen oxides can be performed smoothly, and accordingly, the purification performance for nitrogen oxides is improved.
摘要:
A catalyst (18) is housed in a casing (11) arranged in the exhaust passage (16) of the engine (1). A pressure reducing valve (23), which is usually closed, is arranged in a bypass passage (21) branching off from the exhaust passage (17) upstream of the casing. The fuel injector (8) usually injects fuel at the combustion stroke or the exhaust stroke to feed hydrocarbon, and NOX is reduced in the catalyst by the hydrocarbon. When the catalyst is judged to be poisoned, the timing of the secondary fuel injection is advanced with respect to the timing of the usual secondary fuel injection, and the pressure reducing valve is opened to reduce the pressure in the casing. In this way, the catalyst is reactivated.
摘要:
A catalyst (18) is housed in a casing (11) arranged in the exhaust passage (16) of the engine (1). A pressure reducing valve (23), which is usually closed, is arranged in a bypass passage (21) branching off from the exhaust passage (17) upstream of the casing. The fuel injector (8) usually injects fuel at the combustion stroke or the exhaust stroke to feed hydrocarbon, and NO X is reduced in the catalyst by the hydrocarbon. When the catalyst is judged to be poisoned, the timing of the secondary fuel injection is advanced with respect to the timing of the usual secondary fuel injection, and the pressure reducing valve is opened to reduce the pressure in the casing. In this way, the catalyst is reactivated.