摘要:
A wireless communications network, including a base station (10) and wireless units (UE), is disclosed. The wireless units (UE) request a connection with the base station (10) by the transmission of a preamble within time slots designated by the base station (10). The disclosed preambles are Walsh Hadamard code symbols, repeated a number of times so as to have the same length as a cell-specific scrambling code. The wireless unit (UE) requesting a connection pseudo-randomly selects a time slot from those available, and one of the Walsh Hadamard code symbols, replicates the code symbol into a spread interleaved bitstream, scrambles this bitstream and transmits it to the base station (10). Upon receipt, the base station (10) applies the incoming bitstream to a matched filter (98) to descramble the signal, following which the symbol is de-interleaved by way of a sequence of delay lines (100). Despreaders (102) generate each bit of the symbol from corresponding taps of the delay lines (100), and the symbol is applied to a correlator (104, 126, 136) to determine the transmitted preamble.
摘要:
A wireless communication network (10) comprising a wireless transmitter (12). The transmitter comprises a plurality of antennas (AT1 1 , AT1 2 ), wherein each of the plurality of antennas is operable for transmitting signals. The transmitter also comprises, for each of a plurality of different user channels ( D n ), circuitry (22 n ) for providing a plurality of groups of symbols in a first symbol group sequence ( D �¢ n 1 ). The transmitter also comprises, for each of the plurality of different user channels, circuitry ( 24 �¢ n 1 ) for forming a first modulated symbol group sequence for the user channel by modulating the symbols in the first symbol group sequence for the user channel with a unique code that corresponds to the user channel and distinguishes the user channel from each other of the plurality of different user channels and circuitry (26 1 ) for combining the first modulated symbol group sequences and providing them for transmission by a first antenna (AT1 1 ). The transmitter also comprises, for each of the plurality of different user channels, circuitry (22 n ) for forming a second symbol group sequence ( D �¢ n 2 ) by re-ordering the groups of symbols in the first symbol group sequence and further by time reversing symbols in at least some of the groups of symbols. Also for each of the plurality of different user channels, the transmitter comprises circuitry ( 24 �¢ n 2 ) for forming a second modulated symbol group sequence for the user channel by modulating the symbols in the second symbol group sequence for the user channel with a unique code that corresponds to the user and distinguishes the user from each other of the plurality of different user channels. Finally, the transmitter comprises circuitry (26 2 ) for combining the second modulated symbol group sequences and providing them for transmission by the second antenna (AT1 2 ).
摘要:
A wireless communications network, including a base station (10) and wireless units (UE), is disclosed. The wireless units (UE) request a connection with the base station (10) by the transmission of a preamble within time slots designated by the base station (10). The disclosed preambles are Walsh Hadamard code symbols, repeated a number of times so as to have the same length as a cell-specific scrambling code. The wireless unit (UE) requesting a connection pseudo-randomly selects a time slot from those available, and one of the Walsh Hadamard code symbols, replicates the code symbol into a spread interleaved bitstream, scrambles this bitstream and transmits it to the base station (10). Upon receipt, the base station (10) applies the incoming bitstream to a matched filter (98) to descramble the signal, following which the symbol is de-interleaved by way of a sequence of delay lines (100). Despreaders (102) generate each bit of the symbol from corresponding taps of the delay lines (100), and the symbol is applied to a correlator (104, 126, 136) to determine the transmitted preamble.
摘要:
System and method for detecting transmissions from multiple users in a digital wireless communications system in the presence of interference. A preferred embodiment comprises derotating a received signal (510) by a specified amount, determining channel estimates (515), which can include the determination of the number of users (interferers plus a desired user), and extracting information (520) transmitted by the desired user from the received signal. Successive and parallel multiuser detection schemes are provided for extracting the information from the received signal.
摘要:
Automatic repeat request (ARQ) operations can be implemented in wireless communications by sending (2401) a plurality of data packets in a superpacket, and responding (2430) with an acknowledgement packet that indicates which packets of the superpacket require retransmission.
摘要:
In wireless communication arrangements that utilize a transmission period of time followed by a retransmission period of time, the utilization and effectiveness of retransmission communications can be advantageously increased by dynamically assigning desired communications to respective retransmission time slots of the retransmission period (105, 106, 107).
摘要:
A wireless communications network, including a base station (10) and wireless units (UE), is disclosed. The wireless units (UE) request a connection with the base station (10) by the transmission of a preamble within time slots designated by the base station (10). The disclosed preambles are Walsh Hadamard code symbols, repeated a number of times so as to have the same length as a cell-specific scrambling code. The wireless unit (UE) requesting a connection pseudo-randomly selects a time slot from those available, and one of the Walsh Hadamard code symbols, replicates the code symbol into a spread interleaved bitstream, scrambles this bitstream and transmits it to the base station (10). Upon receipt, the base station (10) applies the incoming bitstream to a matched filter (98) to descramble the signal, following which the symbol is de-interleaved by way of a sequence of delay lines (100). Despreaders (102) generate each bit of the symbol from corresponding taps of the delay lines (100), and the symbol is applied to a correlator (104, 126, 136) to determine the transmitted preamble.