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1.
公开(公告)号:EP1112240A1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-04
申请号:EP99944698.2
申请日:1999-09-08
IPC分类号: C07B53/00
CPC分类号: C07D317/12 , C07B53/00 , C07C41/03 , C07D307/28 , C07D309/24 , C07D313/04 , C07D317/38 , C07C43/178 , C07C43/23 , C07C43/1787
摘要: Nucleophilic oxygen species, such as primary alcohols, carboxylates, and water, are added to vinyl epoxides in a highly regioselective and enantioselective manner, providing a convenient route to enantiomerically enriched 2,2-diols and oxygen-containing heterocycles. The reaction employs a chireal Pd(0) complex and a borane or borate as co-catalysts. Also described are similar additions of nitrogen nucleophils, and the addition of carbonates to vinyl epoxides using a chiral Pd(0) catalyst.