摘要:
The invention relates to a flat steel product, having a tensile strength R m ≥ 950 MPa, a yield strength ≥ 800 MPa and an elongation at break A 50 ≥ 8%. According to the invention, the flat steel product consists of steel which is composed of (in weight-%) 0.05 - 0.20% C, 0.2 - 1.5% Si, 0.01 - 1.5% Al, 1.0 - 3.0% Mn, ≤ 0.02% P, ≤ 0.005% S, ≤ 0.008% N, and in each case optionally 0.05 - 1.0%, 0.05 - 0.2% Mo, 0.005 - 0.2% Ti, 0.001 - 0.05% Nb, 0.0001 - 0.005% B, the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein: 1.5 ≤ ψ ≤ 3, with ψ= (%C+%Mn/5+%Cr/6) / (%Al+%Si) and %C, %Mn, %Cr, %Al, %Si being the respective C, Mn, Cr, AI or Si content of the steel. At the same time the flat steel product has a structure which consists of (in area percentage) ≤ 5% bainite, ≤ 5% polygonal ferrite, ≥ 90% martensite and ≤ 2% by volume residual austenite, at least half of the martensite being tempered martensite. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a flat steel product.
摘要:
The invention relates to a cost-effectively producible rim for a motor vehicle, comprising a wheel disc (3) manufactured from a steel plate and a rim strip (2) running peripherally around the wheel disc (3). The steel plate of the wheel disc (3) being comprised of at least three steel layers on top of one another and connected rigidly together by way of roll-bonding, the innermost core layer (6) of which having a lower strength than the outer layers (4,5), guarantees that the rim according to the invention can safely absorb the forces occurring in practical operation while being of low weight.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a high-strength cold-formed product from a hot-rolled strip, said product exhibiting good malleability. According to said method, a steel comprising (in wt.%): C: 0.01 0.25 %, Si: 0.01 1.50 %, Mn: 0.50 2.00 %, P:
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a shaped sheet metal part from a blank or a semi-finished product (1) made of a material consisting of steel having at least 60 wt.% Fe and a residual austenitic content of at least 5%, wherein the blank or the semi-finished product (1) is partially cooled to a temperature of less than -20 °C prior to the shaping and is shaped at a temperature below -20 °C in a shaping die (2). The problem of providing a method to produce components appropriately designed in terms of load, which enables a highly technical application of low-temperature shaping and is designed in a particularly simple manner, is solved in that a reduction of the material temperature of the blank or the semi-finished product (1) takes place in a cooling device (3) maintained at a temperature below -20 °C.
摘要:
Steel comprises carbon (0.15-0.40 wt.%), manganese (1-2 wt.%), aluminum (0.2-1.6 wt.%), silicon (0-1.4 wt.%), phosphorus (0-0.10 wt.%), sulfur (0-0.03 wt.%), chromium (0-0.5 wt.%), molybdenum (0-1 wt.%), nitrogen (0-0.01 wt.%), nickel (0-2 wt.%), niobium (0.012-0.04 wt.%), titanium (0-0.40 wt.%), boron (0.0010-0.0050 wt.%), calcium (0-0.0050 wt.%), iron (remaining quantity) and inevitable impurities, where the sum of quantity of silicon and aluminum is 0.25-1.6 wt.%. Independent claims are included for: (1) a flat steel product for producing a steel component comprising at least a region containing the high-strength steel; (2) a steel component made of the flat steel product, having a structure in the region of high-strength steel consisting of martensite, austenite and up to 20% of ferrites; and (3) a method for producing the steel component comprising providing the flat steel product, heating the flat steel product at 780-950[deg] C, hot-deforming the flat steel product to steel component, and accelerated cooling the steel component so that the steel component obtained after cooling exhibits at least a structure in the region of high-strength steel consisting of martensite, austenite and up to 20% ferrite.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a metallic component (B), whereby adjacent regions (Z1, Z2, Z3) having different material properties can be produced on the metallic component (B) in a simple manner. According to said method, a sheet metal element (E) heated to a forming temperature is shaped in a form tool (1) into an end component (B). The form tool (1) comprises a tempering device for regulating the temperature of at least one of the sections (5,7,16) thereof that comes into contact with the sheet metal element (E) during the forming process. The forming speed is controlled in such a way that the component regions with the desired increased hardness come into contact with the cooled form tool faster than adjacent regions with the desired reduced hardness. The invention is especially suitable for shaping sheet metal elements of different thicknesses that are interconnected with a material fit (tailored blanks).