Abstract:
In a substrate for a liquid crystal display device, a black matrix, a transparent electroconductive film and a resin layer are formed above a transparent substrate. The black matrix is a light-shielding layer in which light-shielding pigments are dispersed in a resin, and includes openings. The resin layer is formed above the transparent substrate including the black matrix and the transparent electroconductive film, forms a convex part above the black matrix, and forms, in a region that passes through a center of each of the openings in the black matrix, a concave part.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a color filter substrate for a transflective liquid crystal display device, in which a light shielding layer is arranged at a periphery of an effective display region on a transparent substrate, and color pixels of a plurality of colors including green pixels, a spacer, and a first retardation layer are formed in the effective display region, wherein a recess is formed in each of the color pixels, the first retardation layer is formed in the recess, and the first retardation layer has a function for 90 degree polarization rotation of incident light, which has been converted to linearly polarized light, in one passage of the incident light back and forth in a thickness direction of the first retardation layer.
Abstract:
A color filter substrate for use in a fringe-field switching mode liquid crystal display wherein the color filter substrate and an array substrate provided with a comb-shaped pixel electrode having an electrode width of 10 µm or less are arranged facing each other with a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween. The color filter substrate comprises a transparent substrate, a black matrix provided on the transparent substrate, comprising an organic pigment as a main coloring agent, a red pixel, a green pixel and a blue pixel which are provided in regions partitioned by the black matrix on the transparent substrate and each have a relative dielectric constant of 2.9 or more but 4.4 or less, as measured at a frequency at which the liquid crystal is driven, and a transparent resin layer provided on the red pixel, the green pixel and the blue pixel. The relative dielectric constant of each of the color pixels falls within ±0.3 of an average relative dielectric constant of the red pixel, the green pixel and the blue pixel.
Abstract:
The invention minimizes a disclination of a transflective type liquid crystal display device. The device includes a transparent substrate (1a), a black matrix (2) dividing rectangular pixels, a transparent electroconductive film (3), a resin layer (4) having a concave region at an each pixel center, and a cell gap adjusting layer (5) formed partially above the resin layer and forming convex regions above the black matrix. The pixels are formed symmetrically to a center and have a transmission region (T) and a reflection region (R) in an order that from a position near the center. In the transmission region, the resin layer is laminated above the transparent electroconductive film. In the reflection region, the resin layer and the cell gap adjusting layer are laminated above the transparent electroconductive film.