ELEKTRISCHE SCHALTUNG ZUR VERMEIDUNG EINES LICHTBOGENS ÜBER EINEM ELEKTRISCHEN KONTAKT
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP1366502A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-03

    申请号:EP02708324.5

    申请日:2002-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01H9/54

    摘要: The invention relates to an electrical circuit for preventing an arc across an electrical contact on opening the contact, whereby the electrical circuit comprises a timer which forces a time-delayed increase in the contact voltage in comparison with an unconnected contact. According to the invention, an electrical circuit for preventing an arc across an electrical contact, which very probably restricts the formation of an arc on opening said circuit contact and is furthermore economically produced and may be miniaturised may be achieved, whereby said electrical circuit comprises a transistor, wired in parallel to the circuit contact. Said transistor may be, for example, a power MOSFET, operated in the source circuit, or a Darlington transistor, formed by a bipolar transistor and a field effect transistor.

    BISTABILER ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER UND RELAIS MIT EINEM SOLCHEN
    2.
    发明授权
    BISTABILER ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER UND RELAIS MIT EINEM SOLCHEN 有权
    双稳态电器开关和继电器这样的

    公开(公告)号:EP1295307B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-25

    申请号:EP01940881.4

    申请日:2001-06-19

    IPC分类号: H01H61/01

    摘要: The invention relates to a bistable electrical switch, comprising a spring (101) which is configured in the form of a bistable elastic spring and which supports contact elements (114, 116) on the support strip (104) of the spring; and at least one driving element consisting of shape memory material per control state, for driving the spring. The spring has a leaf (110) which is permanently clamped at one end (102) and which is subjected to a compressive strain in the direction of its longitudinal extension. Buckling causes the leaf to yield to one side, into one of two stable terminal states. The areas of the spring adopt different lateral positions in the stable terminal positions. The driving elements (118, 119) act on the free end of the leaf and cause the leaf to switch to the second stable terminal state as a result of the inclination of the free end (104).

    ELEKTRISCHE SCHALTUNG ZUR VERMEIDUNG EINES LICHTBOGENS ÜBER EINEM ELEKTRISCHEN KONTAKT
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:EP1366502B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-11

    申请号:EP02708324.5

    申请日:2002-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01H9/54

    摘要: The invention relates to an electrical circuit for preventing an arc across an electrical contact on opening the contact, whereby the electrical circuit comprises a timer which forces a time-delayed increase in the contact voltage in comparison with an unconnected contact. According to the invention, an electrical circuit for preventing an arc across an electrical contact, which very probably restricts the formation of an arc on opening said circuit contact and is furthermore economically produced and may be miniaturised may be achieved, whereby said electrical circuit comprises a transistor, wired in parallel to the circuit contact. Said transistor may be, for example, a power MOSFET, operated in the source circuit, or a Darlington transistor, formed by a bipolar transistor and a field effect transistor.

    BISTABILER ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER UND RELAIS MIT EINEM SOLCHEN
    4.
    发明公开
    BISTABILER ELEKTRISCHER SCHALTER UND RELAIS MIT EINEM SOLCHEN 有权
    双稳态电器开关和继电器这样的

    公开(公告)号:EP1295307A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-26

    申请号:EP01940881.4

    申请日:2001-06-19

    IPC分类号: H01H61/01

    摘要: The invention relates to a bistable electrical switch, comprising a spring (101) which is configured in the form of a bistable elastic spring and which supports contact elements (114, 116) on the support strip (104) of the spring; and at least one driving element consisting of shape memory material per control state, for driving the spring. The spring has a leaf (110) which is permanently clamped at one end (102) and which is subjected to a compressive strain in the direction of its longitudinal extension. Buckling causes the leaf to yield to one side, into one of two stable terminal states. The areas of the spring adopt different lateral positions in the stable terminal positions. The driving elements (118, 119) act on the free end of the leaf and cause the leaf to switch to the second stable terminal state as a result of the inclination of the free end (104).