摘要:
An expansion device having an integrally incorporated mechanism that can prevent an abnormal rise in a high pressure of a refrigeration cycle and can also deal with abnormal increases in the high pressure and a low pressure. A displacement means (bellows) (28) displaced by the high pressure is connected to a valve disc (24) of a throttle valve mechanism (32) to displace a rod (34) having a safety valve mechanism (33). When the high pressure is equal to or higher than a first predetermined pressure (a limit of the normal working pressure), a first portion (26) of the safety valve mechanism (33) disengages from a relief hole (27), which provides communication between a high pressure space (29) and a low pressure passage (31), to act as a second portion (25) that opens the relief hole (27), allowing the refrigerant in the high pressure space (29) to leak into the low pressure passage (31), thus preventing the high pressure from rising. The low pressure passage (31) is provided with a low pressure side fracture plate mechanism (40) that, when the low pressure reaches a second predetermined pressure, is fractured to provide communication of the low pressure passage (31) with an atmosphere. Further, the high pressure passage (30) is provided with a high pressure side fracture plate mechanism (50) that, when the high pressure is equal to or higher than a third predetermined pressure, is fractured to provide communication of the high pressure passage (30) with an atmosphere.
摘要:
A safety device for vehicles, arranged in the vicinity of an air conditioner mounted on a vehicle, and having a function of discharging to the outside the leaking carbon dioxide when leakage of carbon dioxide is detected. When leakage of carbon dioxide is detected by a carbon dioxide leakage detecting means, a drive means actuates a ventilating means arranged in a duct providing communication between a bottom portion in a compartment and an outside of the compartment, so that carbon dioxide stagnating on the bottom portion in the compartment can be exhausted outside the compartment.
摘要:
A gasket (10) used for a gas force-feeding compressor capable of increasing a sealability and reducing the size of the compressor, comprising a raised part (35) raised so as to surround a sealed part, wherein the end part (43) of the raised part (35) and the base surface (30) of the gasket (10) are not positioned on a same plane, and the raised part (35) is formed of a flat surface (40) positioned at a height different from that of the base surface (30) and a tilted surface (41) connecting the flat surface (40) to the base surface (30) at a specified tilt angle.
摘要:
A swash plate type compressor, comprising a cylinder block (1) having a plurality of cylinder bores (6) formed therein, a shaft (5) supported rotatably at the center part of the cylinder block (1), a swash plate (10) rotated according to the rotation of the shaft (5), a crank chamber (8) having the swash plate (10) stored therein, and pistons (7) connected to the swash plate (10) through a pair of shoes (60, 61) and sliding inside the cylinder bores (6) according to the rotation of the swash plate (10), wherein the piston (7) further comprising a cylindrical part (7a) sliding inside the cylinder bore (6) and a bridge part (7b) rollingably supporting the pair of shoes (60, 61), the bridge (7b) is projected from the cylindrical part (7a) in the outer radial direction of the cylinder block (1) by a connection part (7c) extending from a bottom part (7e) of the cylindrical part (7a) in the outer radial direction, and a projection part (11) projecting to the crank chamber (8) side is formed at the center part of a front side end face (1b) of the cylinder block (1) within the area where the projection part is not interfered with the connection part (7c).
摘要:
A refrigerating cycle wherein the pressure of a high pressure line (8) is lowered when the pressure is abnormally high by transmitting the high pressure to the low pressure line (9) without releasing the coolant to the atmosphere, and the coolant is released to the atmosphere only when the pressure of the low pressure line (9) is abnormally high. First safety means (10) for communication of the high pressure line (8) with the low pressure line (9) is provided, and second safety means (11) is provided between the low pressure line (9) and the atmosphere. The high pressure coolant of the high pressure line (8) is leaked to the low pressure side by the first safety means (10) when the high pressure exceeds a first pressure. Hence, the pressure rise of the high pressure line (8) can be lessened by the allowance of the low pressure line (9), and the high pressure is lowered to prevent the outflow of the coolant. Only when the pressure of the low pressure line (9) exceeds a second pressure, the coolant is released to the atmosphere by the second safety means, so that release of the coolant of the refrigerating cycle can be avoided as much as possible.
摘要:
A refrigerating cycle comprising first safety means for leaking a high pressure to a low pressure side when the high pressure is higher than a first predetermined pressure, second safety means for releasing the high pressure to the atmosphere when the high pressure exceeds a second predetermined pressure, third safety means for stopping the operation of a compressor when the high pressure is lower than a third predetermined pressure and fourth safety means for releasing the low pressure to the atmosphere when the low pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure. Furthermore, splash prevention films are formed at predetermined positions of appliances constituting the refrigerating cycle.
摘要:
A compressor used in a refrigerating cycle, wherein the bottom face side of a connected portion between the bottom surface and the inner peripheral surface of a housing is formed in an R-shape and the inner peripheral surface side thereof is formed in a tilted shape or an R-shape, and a tough material having a tensile strength of 800 N/mm or higher at the room temperature is used for at least one of those parts forming the housing and an internal mechanism, whereby the wall thickness of component parts can be designed thin while assuring the strengths thereof by properly selecting the materials used for the component parts and improving the shape of the housing so that the overall size, weight, and cost of the compressor can be reduced.
摘要翻译:1.一种冷冻循环用压缩机,其特征在于,底面与壳体内周面的连接部的底面侧形成为R字状,其内周面侧形成为倾斜状,或者 R形和在室温下具有800N / mm 2或更高拉伸强度的韧性材料用于形成壳体和内部机构的那些部件中的至少一个,由此组件的壁厚 可以通过适当选择用于构件的材料并改善壳体的形状来确保其强度,同时确保其强度,从而可以减小压缩机的整体尺寸,重量和成本。
摘要:
A refrigerating cycle, wherein supercritical fluid is used as refrigerant and an internal heat exchanger is installed for heat-exchanging refrigerant between the outlet side of a gas cooler and the inlet side of a compressor, having a regulating means which regulates the amount of heat exchange of the internal heat exchanger (4) and comprises a bypass passage (9) to bypass the internal heat exchanger (4) and a flow control valve (10) to control the flow rate of refrigerant through the bypass passage (9). The flow control valve (10) uses a solenoid valve which determines the opening based on the information on cycle conditions and a bellows type control valve which responds to a pressure on the high pressure side, and the regulating means may change the length of the passage used for heat exchange in the internal heat exchanger (4). A cycle balance is controlled to maintain an optimum high pressure and attain a satisfactory cycle efficiency. The refrigerating cycle can be protected temporarily against the excessive rise of high pressure and delivery side temperature of a compressor.